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Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 6mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The cell membrane allows certain substances into the cell while blocking others. The cell membrane is

a)

non-conductive

b)

perforated

c)

permeable

d)

semi-permeable

2.

Which of the follow would make this speciman NOT a virus

a)

Being extremely small

b)

Having a protein coat

c)

Having DNA and RNA

d)

Having no organelles

3.

How does the cell membrane/plasma membrane regulate which molecules enter the cell.

a)

It changes only certain molecules into ions before moving them

b)

It transfers energy to the cell

c)

It destroys most molecules s they do not enter the cell.

d)

It allows only certain molecules to move into the cell.

4.

An organism that lives in sand soil in the desert has a large, central vacuole. What would this organism be classified as?

a)

Bacteria because it stores water.

b)

Fungi because they are found in sandy soil

c)

Plant, because they have large, central vacuoles.

d)

animals because they are multicellular

5.

What characteristic do most plants have in common?

a)

they are unicellular

b)

they are prokaryotic

c)

they produce seeds

d)

they are autotrophic

6.

Which invention from the 17th century allowed for the development of modern cell theory?

a)

computers

b)

the light microscope

c)

the scanning electron microscope

d)

A. X-rays

7.

Which of the following types of organisms have cell walls composed of cellulose?

a)

worms

b)

grass

c)

birds

d)

amoebas

8.

Which cell structure is correctly paired with its primary function?

a)

mitochondrion - movement

b)

nucleus - storage of nutrients

c)

ribosome - protein synthesis

d)

nucleus - storage of nutrients

9.

Which of the following distinguishes this bacterial cell from eukaryotes?

a)

DNA in the bacterial cell is always in contact with the cytoplasm, and all eukaryotes have DNA located inside a nucleus.

b)

The bacterial cell has both a cell membrane and a cell wall, and eukaryotes have only cell wall.

c)

The bacterial cell is a unicellular organism, and all eukaryotes are multicellular.

d)

Ribosomes are found in the cytoplasm of the bacterial cell, and eukaryotes do not have any.

10.

An antiviral drug specifically modifies viral receptors on a eukaryotic host cell. How might this affect the viral reproductive cycle?

a)

It would prevent the virus from attaching to the host cell

b)

It would result in the degeneration of the viral capsid

c)

It was enhance the process of viral apoptosis

d)

It would facilitate the process of viral endocytosis

11.

There are some similarities between prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells. Which of the following structures is found in both prokaryotic and eukaryotic cells?

a)

mitochondrion

b)

lysosome

c)

ribosome

d)

nucleus