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Biotechnology 1005MSC PASS

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following technologies determines the expression of a gene?

a)

Genetic Association Study

b)

FISH

c)

PCR

d)

Electroporation

2.

Which of the following is not a medical application of gene cloning?

a)

Production of hormones for treating conditions like diabetes and dwarfism

b)

Production of viral subunits for some vaccines

c)

Genetic testing for carriers of harmful alleles

d)

These are all medical applications of gene cloning

3.

Multigene families are:

a)

Identical or similar genes that have evolved by gene duplication.

b)

Usually clustered at the telomeres

c)

Equivalent to the operons of prokaryotes

d)

Groups of enhancers that control transcription

4.

What is the function of restriction endonucleases in biotechnology?

a)

Cuts DNA strands at specific points to expose sticky ends

b)

Restricts the expression of DNA

c)

Relieves tension in the DNA strand

d)

Allows conversion of RNA to DNA by viruses

5.

Which of these are not an example of Cloning Vector for transfer of DNA? (may be more than one)

a)

Plasmid

b)

Needle

c)

Bacteriophage

d)

Norovirus

6.

Which of these is not a step of a polymerase chain reaction (PCR) cycle to amplify DNA

a)

Annealing Step

b)

Initiation Step

c)

Denaturation Step

d)

Extention Step

7.

What is a 'Transposon' an example of?

a)

Satellite DNA

b)

A Short Tandem Repeat

c)

A Transposable Element

d)

A Pseudogene

8.

Why are short tandem repeats useful for forensics?

a)

The locus of short tandem repeats differs from person to person

b)

Number of short tandem repeats varies significantly from person to person

c)

Only identical twins vary in the number of short tandem repeats

d)

The number of short tandem repeats is difficult to identify by genetic research

9.

Which of the following is not a method to insert foreign ‘DNA’ into a nucleus?

a)

Make cells competent by treating with compound that alters membrane permeability

b)

Electroporation

c)

Microinjection into nucleus

d)

Radiative Transplantation

10.

Which of the following is not required in reproductive cloning? (Dolly)

a)

Pre-fertilized Egg

b)

Mammary Cell Donor

c)

Surrogate mother

d)

Egg Cell Donor

11.

Approximately what percentage of the genome is non-coding DNA?

a)

5%

b)

10%

c)

15%

d)

20%