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Unit 1A

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Columbus called the people he encountered:

a)

Asians

b)

Indians

c)

Salvadorans

d)

Spaniards

2.

Spain, Portugal, and other European countries were in competition to find _______________.

a)

A sea route to the Indies

b)

New food crops

c)

The United States of America

d)

A way to keep the British out of the Americas

3.

Spices were valuable because they were used ______________.

a)

To help sailors navigate the high seas

b)

To fund Columbus' voyage to the Americas

c)

As medicine, food preservatives, and flavorings

d)

As a basis for the Columbian Exchange

4.

The compass allowed sailors to _______________.

a)

Measure the positions of stars

b)

Tell which direction was north

c)

Discover the North Pole

d)

Predict when cloudy weather would occur

5.

Amerigo Vespucci ________________.

a)

Competed with Christopher Columbus

b)

Named a continent after himself

c)

Settled in the Caribbean and spent his life there

d)

Identified South America as a continent

6.

For what achievement was Vasco Núñez de Balboa known?

a)

He was the next important explorer after Christopher Columbus.

b)

He sailed around the world.

c)

He was the first European to see the Pacific Ocean from the Americas.

d)

He was the first to hike through rain forests in the Americas.

7.

Which explorer's crew was the first to sail around the world?

a)

Christopher Columbus'

b)

Vasco da Gama's

c)

Ferdinand Magellan's

d)

Juan Cabrillo's

8.

The British, French, Spanish, and Dutch all explored _________________.

a)

The East Indies

b)

Canada

c)

Europe

d)

The Americas

9.

One result of Cortés's conquering of the Aztec Empire was that _____________.

a)

he continued to explore what is today known as Mexico

b)

the Aztecs were forced to learn Spanish

c)

it encouraged other conquistadors

d)

Francisco Pizarro wrote him a letter

10.

Which man and his army conquered the Inca?

a)

Atahualpa

b)

Francisco Pizarro

c)

Hernán Cortés

d)

Montezuma

11.

Juan Ponce de León landed on the mainland of North America in search of ____________.

a)

enslaved people

b)

food

c)

the Northwest Passage

d)

the Fountain of Youth

12.

After the arrival of Europeans, many Native Americans died because of ___________.

a)

disease

b)

exposure to heat

c)

overcrowded conditions

d)

starvation

13.

England, France, and the Netherlands hoped to discover a ____________.

a)

northwest passage to Asia

b)

route to South America

c)

route to Africa

d)

southwest passage to India

14.

What did the French want to establish in the Americas?

a)

fishing and fur trade

b)

gold and silver mines

c)

new communities

d)

slave trade

15.

The Protestant Reformation was __________.

a)

a new government

b)

a study of scientific ideas

c)

a religious movement

d)

an idea of the Catholic Church

16.

Who was the first explorer, hired by, France to reach North America?

a)

Giovanni da Verrazano

b)

Jacques Cartier

c)

Louis Joliet

d)

Samuel de Champlain

17.

New France was located ___________.

a)

along the St. Lawrence River

b)

in the Caribbean

c)

in Louisiana

d)

on Manhattan Island

18.

Traders who established rights to the Canadian fur trade were:

a)

Dutch

b)

English

c)

French

d)

Spanish

19.

Because Britain defeated the Spanish armada, ______________.

a)

the British could start colonies in North America

b)

the Spanish no longer controlled the seas

c)

Spain did not overthrow Protestantism in Britain

d)

all of these

20.

John Cabot, who probably landed on the coast of Newfoundland, was hired by _________________.

a)

France

b)

Italy

c)

England

d)

The Netherlands

21.

The ______ is a type of Spanish settlement in the Americas.

a)

Pueblo

b)

Plantation

c)

Mission

d)

All of the above

22.

______ was the first permanent European settlement in what is now the United States.

a)

San Juan

b)

San Diego

c)

St. Augustine

d)

Santa Fe