WorksheetsCHAPTER 2 AND 3 TEST
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 3600secs
The arrangement of electromagnetic radiation according to the size of their wavelength is called the _________________.
mechanical waves
electromagnetic spectrum
optical telescope
radio waves
___________ waves are a type of mechanical waves, and therefore, they cannot travel through empty space and matter.
Radio waves
X-rays
Microwaves
Sound waves
The _____________________ travels at 300,000 km/s in a vacuum.
speed of sound
speed of light
speed of heat
electromagnetic spectrum
In a _____________ telescope, light passes through double convex lenses.
radio
reflecting
Hubble
refracting
Because the Hubble Space Telescope uses concave mirrors, it is a good example of a ________________ type of telescope.
radio
reflecting
simple
refracting
The moon is an example of a/an ______________ satellite of Earth.
man-made
false
artificial
natural
A/an _________________ satellite is one that is built and launched by humans.
natural
artificial
false
intelligent
A ______________ has at least one burning chamber and a nozzle.
rocket
satellite
shuttle
space probe
Which of the following choices is a list of natural satellites?
Voyager 1, Voyager 2, and Pioneer 10
Hubble, The I.S.S., and New Horizons space probe
Earth, the moon, and Mars
Viking and Mariner space probes.
Which of the following is an example of an artificial of an artificial satellite?
The Earth
The moon
The Sun
Sputnik 1
The _____________________ has living quarters, work and exercise areas, and important science labs where scientists can work while in space.
International Space Station
space shuttle
space probe
Orion spacecraft
When the moon moves between the Earth and the Sun and you can't see the Sun for a while, there is a ____________________.
Umbra
Penumbra
Solar eclipse
Lunar eclipse
When the moon moves behind the Earth and Earth casts its shadow on the moon there is a _______________________.
Umbra
Penumbra
Solar eclipse
Lunar eclipse
Earth is a ______________, which is a round, three-dimensional object.
ellipse
eclipse
polygon
sphere
The imaginary line around which Earth spins is called a/an ___________.
axis
equator
International Date Line
revolution
Earth's yearly orbit around the Sun is called its ____________________.
Rotation
Sphere
Ellipse
Revolution
In the northern hemisphere, the ___________________ occurs on June 21 or 22. It is the longest day of the year.
Fall equinox
Summer solstice
Spring equinox
Winter solstice
When ALL of the moon's surface that faces Earth is lit up, there is a _________________________.
First quarter moon
Third quarter moon
Full moon
New moon
The phase of the moon that immediately precedes the new moon is the _____________________.
First quarter moon
Third quarter moon
Full moon
waning crescent
Which phase of the moon displays to the Earth more light?
New moon
Waxing gibbous
waning crescent
Third quarter
____________ are dark colored, flat regions on the surface of the moon.
Volcanoes
Eclipses
Umbra
Maria
The ____________ is the smaller, darker shadow of an eclipse.
Umbra
Penumbra
Solar eclipse
Lunar eclipse
It takes the moon approximately one _____________ to complete a moon cycle (from a new moon to the next new moon.)
day
decade
year
month
______________ was the first artificial satellite launched into space.
Apollo 1
Apollo 11
Sputnik 1
Vostok 1
_______________ was the first mission to land a man on the moon.
Spu8tnik 1
Apollo 1
Apollo 11
Mercury Freedom 7
It is the _____________ of the Earth that causes seasons.
circumference
diameter
tilt
shape
The phases of the moon where more and more of the lighted part of the moon is visible each night until you see a full moon it called the ____________ ______________.
waxing phases
waning phases
first quarter phases
third quarter phases
The spinning of Earth on its axis causing day and night is called Earth's ____________________.
tilt
orbit
revolution
rotation
Which president gave a speech at Rice University that challenged the U.S. as a nation to "go to the moon in this decade."
President Lyndon B. Johnson
President Ronald Regan
President Harry Truman
President John F. Kennedy
The nick name used to describe the competitive drive for technology between Russia and the United States in the early 1960s is the ___________________.
"Space War"
"Space Race"
"Space Craze"
"Space Maze"
