WorksheetsUnit 2: Market Structures Quiz
Total questions: 12
Worksheet time: 8mins
Perfect competition is characterized by
large number of buyers and sellers
diverse products
sellers acting together to set prices
uninformed buyers and sellers
A monopoly that is based on the ownership or control of a manufacturing method, process, or other scientific advance is a
geographic monopoly
government monopoly
natural monopoly
technological monopoly
A decrease in competition within an industry often results in
more efficient resource allocation
lower prices
a firm wielding economic and political power
increased output
What letter on the graph represents the proper location for the market structure “monopoly”?
W
Y
X
Z
What letter on the graph represents the proper location for the market structure “oligopoly”?
W
Y
X
Z
When Gillette Co. unveiled Mach3, the world’s first triple-blade razor, it took a bold gamble.... Mach3 cartridges were to sell for around $1.60 each. Skeptics predicted the personal-care giant would soon be forced to cut that price. But the price is holding and Mach3 has become the No. 1 blade and razor. What’s the secret to pricing power? For starters, a commitment to innovation. Gillette spent nearly $1 billion on the development and initial marketing of Mach3.
Source: Business Week, February 1, 1999
Based on the passage, what type of monopoly is helping Gillette Co. maintain a high price for its Mach3 razor?
natural monopoly
technological monopoly
government monopoly
geographic monopoly
What market structure does the letter “R” in the table represent?
perfect competition
pure monopoly
oligopoly
monopolistic competition
“Pure monopoly” should replace what letter in the table?
P
R
Q
S
Under perfect competition,
products are similar but not identical
numerous restrictions prevent firms from entering the market
no seller can sell a product above the prevailing market price
a single seller can affect price
When a major car company lowers its prices, other car makers will probably
maintain existing prices
go out of business
raise their prices
lower their prices
A market structure in which one firm has a monopoly because of its location is a
natural monopoly
technological monopoly
geographic monopoly
government monopoly
On an average shopping trip, a consumer’s eye lingers on a product for only about 2.5 seconds. In order to stay competitive, companies experiment with new formulas, along with the color and size of the product’s packaging. These research and development costs can range from $100,000 for adding a new color to an existing product line to millions of dollars for the creation of a new product.
According to the passage, companies are trying to compete through
economies of scale
collusion
price-fixing
non-price competition
