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Study Guide on Continental Drift and Magnetosphere

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following Earth layers has the greatest density?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Inner Core

d)

Outer Core

2.

Where is the Earth's magnetic field thought to be generated?

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Core

3.

The crust, the mantle, and the core are structures of Earth. Which description is a feature of Earth's mantle?

a)

Contains fossil remains

b)

Contains the tectonic plates

c)

Is the only fully liquid layer of the Earth

d)

Contains most of Earth's mass

4.

Without Earth's magnetic field,__________________________.

a)

Compasses would not work

b)

Life would be exposed to ultraviolet radiation

c)

Solar wind would strip away the atmosphere

d)

All of the above

5.

Look at the picture above. Which numbered part represents the mantle?

a)

1

b)

2

c)

3

d)

4

6.

Earth's core is made of...

a)

Rock

b)

Iron and nickel

c)

Iron and steel

d)

Steel and nickel

7.

Which method is best for studying the composition of Earth's core?

a)

Taking samples from an underwater cave.

b)

Drilling holes to the core for samples.

c)

Studying index fossils found on the sea floor.

d)

Studying earthquake waves.

8.

Scientists know that the reason the magnetic field flips is that...

a)

Convection becomes chaotic and reverse direction.

b)

An asteroid impact disrupts motions in the core.

c)

Excess volcanism causes chaos in the mantle.

d)

None of these; scientists do now know why this happens.

9.

Electromagnets can be created by wrapping a wire around iron (usually a nail) and running _____ through the wire.

a)

Heat

b)

Water

c)

Energy

d)

None of the above

10.

The mantle is the thinnest layer of the Earth.

a)

True

b)

False

11.

The only fully liquid layer of the Earth is...

a)

Crust

b)

Mantle

c)

Outer core

d)

Inner core

12.

What is our best evidence that Earth has a magnetic field?

a)

All things fall toward Earth’s center.

b)

A compass needle lines up with it.

c)

Ocean currents.

d)

Images from space.

13.

True North and Magnetic North are really the same thing and can be used inter changeably.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

Some animals use the Earth's magnetic field to find the right direction when migrating.

a)

True

b)

False