wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

NEW

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Galaxies and Stars

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 1hrs 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Galaxies are composed of (best answer)

a)

stars

b)

stars and gas

c)

stars, dust, and gas

d)

stars, dust, and gas held together by gravity

2.

The Milky Way Galaxy is a

a)

spiral

b)

lenticular

c)

elliptical

d)

irregular

3.

The unit used to measure distances within our solar system

a)

kilometers

b)

miles

c)

light year

d)

astronomical units

4.

The unit used to measure distances between objects like stars or galaxies is

a)

kilometers

b)

miles

c)

light years

d)

astronomical units

5.

Light years are a measure of

a)

time

b)

speed

c)

distance

d)

light

6.

A light year is...

a)

The speed light travels

b)

How long it takes light to get to you from the sun

c)

The distance light can travel in a year

d)

How many years it takes light to be emitted

7.

What color are the coolest stars?

a)

blue-white

b)

yellow

c)

orange

d)

red

8.

The brightness of a star as seen from Earth is

a)

apparent brightness

b)

absolute brightness

c)

parallax

d)

reflective brightness

9.

The brightness the star would have if it were a standard distance from earth is

a)

apparent brightness

b)

absolute brightness

c)

brightness

d)

candid brightness

10.

What color of star is the hottest?

a)

blue

b)

red

c)

yellow

d)

orange

11.

The color of a star depends on its

a)

size

b)

temperature

c)

shape

d)

magnitude

12.

A very bright star can seem to be dimmer because it is

a)

further away

b)

cooler in temperature

c)

very close

d)

shy

13.
What is a large cloud of dust and gas where new stars are formed or stars explode?
a)
quasar
b)
black hold
c)
supernova
d)
nebula
14.
Which is the hottest?
a)
a red giant
b)
small, white dwarf
c)
main-sequence yellow star
d)
main-sequence blue star
15.
A student notices that the moon looks larger than the stars.  Why?
a)
The moon is reflecting light from the sun
b)
The moon is closer to Earth then the stars
c)
The moon is much larger than the stars
d)
The moon is much larger than Earth
16.
Venus appears bright in the night sky because...
a)
it has a gravitational field
b)
is the largest planet
c)
is the closest planet to Earth
d)
has a high surface temperature
17.
The sun appears brighter than other stars because
a)
it is the largest star in the universe
b)
it is the hottest star in the universe
c)
able to radiate more energy than other stars
d)
is closer to Earth than other stars
18.
Which of the following is not a type of galaxy?
a)
Irregular
b)
Triangular
c)
Spiral
d)
Elliptical 
19.

An astronomical unit is...

a)

The average distance between the Earth and the Sun

b)

The average distance between the Sun and Neptune

c)

The diameter of the sun

d)

The time it takes light to travel across our solar system

20.

Astronomical units are used for

a)

Distances within a solar system

b)

Distances between solar systems

c)

Distances within galaxies

d)

Distances between galaxies

21.

_______________ would be the best unit to use to measure the distance between the asteroid belt and Pluto

a)

Astronomical units

b)

Light seconds

c)

Light years

d)

Parsecs

22.

_______________ would be the best unit to use to measure the distance between the our sun and Proxima Centauri (our nearest star neighbor).

a)

Astronomical units

b)

Light seconds

c)

Light years