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Unit 1 Review

Total questions: 58

Worksheet time: 29mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

People like government because:

a)

It keeps them safe and provides services

b)

It oppresses people

c)

It taxes them

d)

It created Taco Tuesday

2.

A less centralized government has power:

a)

more spread out

b)

more concentrated in one place

3.

A more centralized government has power:

a)

more spread out

b)

more concentrated in one place

4.

This describes a government that can act in any way it pleases without restriction:

a)

Limited Government

b)

Unlimited Government

5.

This describes a government that has restrictions on what it can do, such as a written constitution that defines what it can and can't do:

a)

Limited Government

b)

Unlimited Government

6.

This type of government is a lack of government and relies of voluntary associations and cooperation

a)

Communism

b)

Socialism

c)

Anarchy

d)

Direct Democracy

7.

This type of government is about close-knit family ties between the group with a council of elders or a single elder making decisions.

a)

Anarchy

b)

Socialism

c)

Tribal

d)

Monarchy

8.

This type of government has a king or queen with unlimited power

a)

Absolute Monarchy

b)

Constitutional Monarchy

c)

Totalitarian

d)

Communism

9.

This type of government has a king or queen that is limited by written rules

a)

Absolute Monarchy

b)

Constitutional Monarchy

c)

Totalitarian

d)

Oligarchy

10.

This type of government is about government taking control of the economy and the abolishment of social classes

a)

Socialism

b)

Communism

c)

Oligarchy

d)

Theocracy

11.

This type of government is about people coming together as a community to take control of parts of the economy

a)

Communism

b)

Socialism

c)

Totalitarianism

d)

Direct Democracy

12.

This type of government is about a religious group ruling over a country:

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Theocracy

c)

Constitutional Monarchy

d)

Socialism

13.

This type of government is when an elite few rule over people

a)

Oligarchy

b)

Absolute Monarchy

c)

Communism

d)

Socialism

14.

This type of government is about total government control

a)

Totalitarianism

b)

Oligarchy

c)

Socialism

d)

Communism

15.

This type of government is about every citizen participating and making decisions about government:

a)

Direct Democracy

b)

Representative Democracy

c)

Socialism

d)

Communism

16.

This type of government is about selecting representatives to make decisions

a)

Direct Democracy

b)

Representative Democracy

c)

Absolute Monarchy

d)

Socialism

17.

These are rights that cannot be taken away

a)

Natural Rights

b)

Social Contract

c)

Right to Revolution

d)

State of nature

18.

This is an agreement between a group of people to follow certain rules and hold each other accountable to those rules

a)

State of Nature

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Social Contract

d)

Right to Revolution

19.

This is how humans are with no laws, no rules, no government

a)

State of Nature

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Social Contract

d)

Right to Revolution

20.

This is the right to overthrow or abolish a social contract that isn't working right

a)

State of Nature

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Right to Revolution

d)

Social Contract

21.

This philosopher talks about how humans come together to protect themselves and create a social contract

a)

John Locke

b)

William Blackstone

c)

Voltaire

d)

Cesar Beccaria

22.

This philosopher says you have to give up all your rights to a strong person to protect yourself from the state of nature:

a)

Thomas Hobbes

b)

John Locke

c)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

d)

Voltaire

23.

This philosopher said that you should divide up government into three brances to keep it from being too strong

a)

Baron De Montesquieu

b)

John Locke

c)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

d)

Thomas Hobbes

24.

This philosopher said people are free in a state of nature and government must rule by consent

a)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

b)

Thomas Hobbes

c)

William Blackstone

d)

Voltaire

25.

This philosopher said women were born free and equal, and didn't need their husband's permission to pursue their own interests

a)

Mary Wollstonecraft

b)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

c)

John Locke

d)

Thomas Hobbes

26.

This sarcastic and witty philosopher advocated for religious and political freedom

a)

Voltaire

b)

John Locke

c)

Thomas Hobbes

d)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

27.

This philosopher said the law should command what is right and prohibit what is wrong

a)

William Blackstone

b)

John Locke

c)

Thomas Hobbes

d)

Voltaire

28.

This philosopher wrote about the necessity of the criminal justice system

a)

Cesar Beccaria

b)

William Blackstone

c)

Thomas Hobbes

d)

Jean Jacques Rousseau

29.

"We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal"


Sounds the most like:

a)

State of Nature

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Right to Revolution

d)

Social Contract

30.

"that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights, that among these are Life, Liberty and the pursuit of Happiness"


Sounds the most like:

a)

State of Nature

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Right to Revolution

d)

Social Contract

31.

"That to secure these rights, Governments are instituted among Men, deriving their just powers from the consent of the governed"


Sounds the most like:

a)

Natural Rights

b)

State of Nature

c)

Right to Revolution

d)

Social Contract

32.

"But when a long train of abuses and usurpations, pursuing invariably the same Object evinces a design to reduce them under absolute Despotism, it is their right, it is their duty, to throw off such Government, and to provide new Guards for their future security."


Sounds the most like:

a)

State of Nature

b)

Natural Rights

c)

Right to Revolution

d)

Social Contract

33.

The first government of the United States was built on:

a)

The Articles of Confederation

b)

The Constitution

c)

The Bill of Rights

d)

The Declaration of Independence.

34.

The current government o the United States is based on:

a)

The Articles of Confederation

b)

The Constitution

c)

The Bill of Rights

d)

The Declaration of Independence

35.

These people wanted the Constitution, no changes

a)

The Federalists

b)

The Anti-Federalists

36.

These people didn't want the Constitution, but they would vote for it if it added a Bill of Rights

a)

The Federalists

b)

The Anti-Federalists

37.

This amendment grants you protection for political speech and religion

a)

First Amendment

b)

Ninth Amendment

c)

Second Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

38.

This Amendment grants you the right to bear arms

a)

Third Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Fourth Amendment

d)

Tenth Amendment

39.

This Amendment grants you protection against searches and seizures

a)

Fifth Amendment

b)

Fourth Amendment

c)

Sixth Amendment

d)

Eight Amendment

40.

This Amendment protects you from being charged with the same crime twice (double jeopardy) and testifying against yourself in a court of law

a)

Fourth Amendment

b)

Fifth Amendment

c)

Second Amendment

d)

First Amendment

41.

This amendment grants you legal protections when accused of a crime, such as a speedy and public trial

a)

Sixth Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Fourth Amendment

d)

Third Amendment

42.

"We the people of the United States, in order to form a more perfect union, establish justice, insure domestic tranquility, provide for the common defense, promote the general welfare, and secure the blessings of liberty to ourselves and our posterity, do ordain and establish this Constitution for the United States of America."


Power and authority for the government of the United States comes from:

a)

The People

b)

God

c)

A King

d)

The Government

43.

This system of government places all the power and authority in the central government

a)

Confederate

b)

Unitary

c)

Federal

44.

This system of government puts the power and authority of the government in regional organizations (states) and not in the central government

a)

Confederate

b)

Unitary

c)

Federal

45.

This system of government puts most power in the central government, but still shares power with regional organizations (state governments):

a)

Confederate

b)

Unitary

c)

Federal

46.

The government is divided into three distinct branches with each one having specific powers:

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Individual Rights

d)

Popular Sovereignty

47.

Each branch of government has a way to slow down or stop another branch from acting:

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Individual Rights

d)

Popular Sovereignty

48.

Whoever gets the most votes is the 'choice of the people.'

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Popular Sovereignty

d)

Individual Rights

49.

A person's protections against the opinion and power of the majority

a)

Checks and Balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Individual Rights

d)

Popular Sovereignty

50.

Expressed powers are

a)

written down

b)

shared between levels of government

c)

needed to use powers that are written down

51.

Implied Powers are

a)

written down

b)

needed to used written down powers

c)

shared between different levels of government

52.

Concurrent powers are

a)

written down

b)

needed to use written down powers

c)

shared between different levels of government

53.

You need a _______ majority to propose and amendment to the Constitution and a __________ majority to ratify an amendment to the Constitution.

a)

2/3 and 3/4

b)

1/2 and 3/4

c)

3/4 and 2/3

d)

1/3 and 1/2

54.

This amendment keeps troops from being housed within your home

a)

First Amendment

b)

Second Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fourth Amendment

55.

This amendment insures trial by jury and protections against double jeopardy in civil cases

a)

Seventh Amendment

b)

Sixth Amendment

c)

Third Amendment

d)

Fifth Amendment

56.

This amendment forbids cruel and unusual punishments, excessive fines and bail

a)

Eighth Amendment

b)

Ninth Amendment

c)

Sixth Amendment

d)

Third Amendment

57.

This amendment allows for additional rights and protections beyond the Bill of Rights

a)

Ninth Amendment

b)

Eight Amendment

c)

Seventh Amendment

d)

Tenth Amendment

58.

This amendment reserves power not granted to the federal government to the states and then to the people

a)

Tenth Amendment

b)

Ninth Amendment

c)

Eighth Amendment

d)

Seventh Amendment