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ELS Chapter Test 1

Total questions: 11

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

These are coarse-grained rocks produced due to slow cooling permitting the formation of big crystals.

a)

clastic sedimentary rocks

b)

intrusive igneous rocks

c)

extrusive igneous rocks

d)

chemical sedimentary rocks

2.

A characteristic of minerals that allows it to break along areas of weakness resulting to smooth and hard to identify breakage.

a)

cleavage

b)

fracture

c)

hadness

d)

streak

3.

Which among the following is not a factor that contributes to gradational forces?

a)

wind

b)

liquid water

c)

heat

d)

living organisms

4.

Refers to the process of breaking mineral composition through the addition of water.

a)

hydration

b)

leaching

c)

oxidation

d)

exfoliation

5.

Which of the following is NOT TRUE about the factors that affect the rate of weathering?

a)

The higher the surface area, the faster the rate of weathering.

b)

The less metallic a mineral is, the higher its rate of weathering.

c)

The longer the time of exposure, the higher the rate of weathering.

d)

Varying climate can increase the rate of weathering.

6.

Which of the following is NOT a special property of minerals?

a)

double refraction

b)

magnetism

c)

density

d)

texture

7.

foliated: regional metamorphism; nonfoliated: (a)   metamorphism

8.

horizon A:surface; horizon B: (a)  

9.

slow movements: (a)   ; sudden movements: earthquakes

10.

faults:breaking; folds: (a)  

11.

exogenic processes:gradational forces; endogenic processes: (a)