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Earth History

Total questions: 15

Worksheet time: 8mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is NOT an example of a good index fossil?

a)

they are extinct

b)

they are found in a wide geographic area

c)

they are usually found in different layers of rock

d)

they are easy to recognize

2.

Which era is known as the age of the dinosaurs

a)

cenozoic

b)

mesozoic

c)

precambrian

d)

paleozoic

3.

Which layer of the Earth is the thinnest and least dense?

a)

crust

b)

inner core

c)

outer core

d)

mantle

4.

Which boundary creates mountains and volcanoes?

a)

convergent

b)

divergent

c)

transform

d)

plate tectonics

5.

Which is not an example of sediment?

a)

rocks

b)

soil

c)

dirt

d)

glass

6.

What is metamorphic rock made out of?

a)

hardened lava or magma

b)

sediment

c)

crystals

d)

wood

7.

Which era is known as the age of mammals?

a)

mesozoic

b)

precambrian

c)

cenozoic

d)

paleozoic

8.

Which type of rock forms from extreme heat and pressure?

a)

intrusive igneous

b)

sedimentary

c)

igneous

d)

metamorphic

9.

What does the Law of Superposition state?

a)

layers on the top are the oldest and layers on the bottom are the youngest if there is not a disturbance of layers

b)

layers on the bottom are the oldest and layers on top are the youngest if there is not a disturbance of layers

c)

layers in the middle are the youngest

d)

layers in the middle are the oldest

10.

What is absolute aging?

a)

Knowing if a rock/fossil is older or younger than other rocks/fossils

b)

Knowing the accurate age of a rock/fossil

c)

Knowing what the rock/fossil is made out of

d)

Knowing what the soil around the rock/fossil is made out of

11.

Which type of fossil gives us insight as to where it was in history and which era it was in?

a)

index fossil

b)

mold fossil

c)

cast fossil

d)

petrified fossil

12.

Which era is 4.6 billion years old?

a)

paleozoic

b)

cenozoic

c)

precambrian

d)

mesozoic

13.

What is the inner and outer core made of ?

a)

nickel and gold

b)

gold and iron

c)

iron and silver

d)

nickel and iron

14.

If I wanted to find the absolute age of a fossil, I could look at the _________________ decay of that fossil

a)

accurate

b)

relative

c)

iron

d)

radioactive

15.

What are 2 disturbances that causes Earth's plates to shift and create uneven layers?

a)

intrusions and hurricanes

b)

floods and faults

c)

floods and hurricanes

d)

fauts and intrusions