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Ecosystems Quiz

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Examples of Abiotic Factors are...

a)

Water, oxygen. bacteria, sunlight

b)

Water, soil, fungi , sunlight

c)

Water, nitrogen, plants, sunlight

d)

Water, carbon, soil, sunlight

2.

Which organism makes their own food through the process of photosynthesis?

a)

decomposer

b)

consumer

c)

herbivore

d)

producer

3.
How do consumers get their energy? 
a)
laying in the sun
b)
eating other organisms 
c)
providing food for other organisms
d)
surviving in an ecosystem 
4.
What is a herbivore?
a)
an animal that gets energy from eating other animals
b)
an organism that gets energy from eating only plants
c)
an animal that gets energy by eating both plants and other animals
d)
an animal that eats only herbs
5.

A living thing that lives on wastes and the remains of dead plants and animals is a _______.

a)

producer

b)

omnivore

c)

consumer

d)

decomposer

6.

What is an ECOSYSTEM?

a)

The highest number of things that can stay alive in an area.

b)

All living things in an ecosystem.

c)

An area, on land or in water, that contains living and non-living organisms which function together.

d)

All non-living things in an ecosystem.

e)

Something that limits the number of living things that can be in one ecosystem.

7.

Identify the two BIOTIC factors from the list.

a)

Bacteria

b)

Rocks

c)

Sunlight

d)

Worms

8.

What is there the least of in an ecosystem?

a)

Tertiary consumers

b)

Primary consumers

c)

Secondary consumers

d)

Producers

9.

What's this?

a)

A Food Web

b)

A Food Chain

10.
In the energy pyramid here, which organisms have the most energy available?
a)
Producers
b)
Carnivores
c)
Herbivores
d)
Top Predator
11.
The shrew provides energy for the _______?
a)
cricket
b)
grasshopper
c)
frog
d)
snake
12.
A group of the same type of organisms living in the same place at the same time.
a)
threatened species
b)
populations
c)
community
d)
limiting factor
13.
All the different populations that live together in an area make up a(n)
a)
community.
b)
ecosystem.
c)
organism.
d)
species.
14.
All of the following statements concerning characteristics of predator-prey relationship are correct EXCEPT:
a)
Camouflage is an adaptation that protects prey.
b)
A rise in the population of predators is followed by a decreased in the population of prey.
c)
A rise in the population of prey is often followed by a rise in the population of predators.
d)
The population of predators most often eliminates the population of prey
15.

What is a keystone species?

a)

A species that helps to hold an ecosystem together

b)

A species that lives in or around rocks

c)

Keys and stones have nothing to do with ecology

d)

A keystone isn't a living thing, it's just a stone

16.

If there are 100 Kcal of energy available in the producers, how much energy would be available in the primary consumers?

a)

10 Kcal

b)

1 Kcal

c)

100 Kcal

d)

1000 Kcal

17.
What percentage of energy is passed on to each tropic level?
a)
10%
b)
50%
c)
90%
d)
100%
18.
What role do decomposers play in an ecosystem?
a)
Produce food
b)
recycle matter
c)
provide oxygen
d)
supply water
19.
Which is the correct sequence to show how organisms live in an environment?
a)
decomposer-->consumer-->producer
b)
consumer-->decomposer-->producer
c)
producer-->decomposer-->consumer
d)
producer-->consumer-->decomposer
20.
The process where plants convert radiant energy into chemical energy is---
a)
phototropism
b)
photosynthesis
c)
photography
d)
geotropism