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Industrial Revolution Review

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 15mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

In what country did the Industrial Revolution first begin?

a)

Great Britain

b)

United States of America

c)

Germany

d)

France

2.

According to many historians, the Industrial Revolution in the United States started in what state?

a)

New York

b)

Ohio

c)

Rhode Island

d)

Pennsylvania

3.

Who is credited with bringing the Industrial Revolution to the United States?

a)

Samuel Slater

b)

Thomas Edison

c)

James Watt

d)

Eli Whitney

4.

What war encouraged the US to start growing its industries?

a)

Civil War

b)

French and Indian War

c)

Revolutionary War

d)

War of 1812

5.

The Industrial Revolution had LITTLE impact on the daily lives of most Americans.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What 1837 invention changed communications in the United States?

a)

Phonograph

b)

Telegraph

c)

Assembly Line

d)

Light Bulb

7.

What new power technology was used by Robert Fulton to power boats?

a)

Steam

b)

Nuclear

c)

Wind

d)

Coal

8.

What did Alexander Graham Bell invent?

a)

Telegraph

b)

Steam Engine

c)

Telephone

d)

Light Bulb

9.

Trains were one of the most important modes of transportation during the Industrial Revolution.

a)

True

b)

False

10.

Before steam power was invented, what were the early power sources of the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Nuclear

b)

Water and Wind

c)

Electricity

d)

Gasoline

11.

What was the drawback of using a river as power for a factory?

a)

Unreliable

b)

The factory had to be near a river

c)

Rivers could freeze

d)

Rivers could dry up

e)

All of the Above

12.

What was an advantage of steam power?

a)

None of the answers are correct

b)

It used the wind

c)

Factories could be located anywhere

d)

It was free

13.

Which of the following was a practical use for steam engines?

a)

Factories

b)

Mines

c)

Locomotives

d)

Steamboats

e)

All of the above

14.

What was a typical form of transportation before the Industrial Revolution?

a)

Animal

b)

Steamboat

c)

Airplane

d)

Railroad

15.

How long did it take to travel across the United States prior to the Industrial Revolution?

a)

1 to 2 days

b)

A week

c)

14 days

d)

Months

16.

Canals were used to connect rivers, lakes, and oceans using manmade waterways.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

Transportation became slower and more difficult as a result of the Industrial Revolution.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

Who built the first commercially successful steamboat?

a)

Thomas Edison

b)

John D. Rockefeller

c)

Elisha Otis

d)

Robert Fulton

19.

What are multi-story buildings that were cramped with tiny apartments?

a)

Factories

b)

Tenements

c)

Houses

d)

Apartments

20.

What is it called when cities grow larger as the population increases?

a)

Industrialization

b)

Urban

c)

Population Growth

d)

Urbanization

21.

Which best describes the Agricultural Revolution?

a)

When the farmers went to war with other farmers

b)

Farmers boycotted selling their crops to other people

c)

Inventions created for the farms helped farmers produce more crops faster

d)

There was a famine and the farmers revolted in the towns

22.

What is the main reason windows were not opened in textile factories?

a)

Factory owners did not want workers to escape

b)

Factory owners did not want workers distracted with what was going on outside

c)

The heat prevented the cotton threads from separating

d)

The factories were built in cold climates

23.

What did Henry Ford use when he created the Model T?

a)

Telegraph

b)

Assembly Line

c)

Steam Engine

d)

Electricity

24.

What two important inventions did Eli Whitney invent?

a)

Steam Engine and Steam Boat

b)

Railroad and Dynamite

c)

Plow and Reaper

d)

Interchangeable Parts and Cotton Gin

25.

What would happen to a child worker if their supervisor did not think they were working?

a)

Iron weights around their necks

b)

Ears nailed to a table

c)

Dunking them in water

d)

All of the above

26.

What is made in a textile mill?

a)

Books

b)

Cloth

c)

Machines

d)

Coal

27.

Before the Industrial Revolution, what percentage of people were farmers?

a)

75%

b)

35%

c)

23%

d)

95%

28.

Which of the following was not a common effect from working in the factories?

a)

Knock Knees

b)

Mill Fever

c)

Flat Feet

d)

Diabetes

29.

Children who sold newspapers on the street

a)

Breaker Boys

b)

Newsies

c)

Doffers

d)

Spinners

30.

What is on of the main reason factory owners preferred to hire children workers instead of adults

a)

Children made better workers

b)

Children could be trained easier

c)

It was cheaper to hire a child to work than to hire an adult

d)

Children workers had more energy than adults