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Astrophysics revision

Total questions: 13

Worksheet time: 7mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

As the temperature of a star increases, the intensity of light from it

a)

may increase or decrease depending of the type of star

b)

increases

c)

decreases

d)

remains the same

2.

The Sun is a yellow star, indicating that it is

a)

a hot star

b)

a cold star

c)

neither hot nor cool

d)

either hot or cool

3.

The phenomenon of splitting of white light into seven colours is know as

a)

reflection

b)

refraction

c)

dispersion

d)

diffraction

4.

The absorption and emission lines present in a star’s spectrum determine the characteristics of

a)

the elements in a star

b)

the intensity of a star

c)

the frequency of a star

d)

all of the above

5.

Our Sun is a main sequence star. In a main sequence star

a)

hydrogen atoms fuse to form helium atoms in the core

b)

helium atoms fuse to Carbon atoms in the core

c)

elements fuse to form elements up to iron in the core

d)

no fusion reactions occur

6.

Stars above the main sequence in an H–R diagram

a)

have used up all of the helium atoms in their cores and have expanded in size to form supergiants.

b)

have used up all of the hydrogen atoms in their cores and have expanded in size to form supergiants.

c)

have used up all of the helium atoms in their cores and have expanded in size to form red giants.

d)

have used up all of the hydrogen atoms in their cores and have expanded in size to form red giants.

7.

What is the only direct method we have of measuring distances to stars?

a)

Red shift method

b)

Standard Candles

c)

Parallax

d)

Spectroscopy

8.

The more massive the star, the more luminous. This relationship is true for which of the following?

a)

All Stars

b)

White Dwarf Stars

c)

Red Giants

d)

Main Sequence Stars

9.

Astronomical Units are a measurement of what distance?

a)

The time taken for light to reach Earth from the Sun

b)

The radius of the Earths orbit around the Sun

c)

The circumference of the Earths orbit around the Sun

d)

The diameter of the Earths orbit around the Sun

10.

When an average sized star's life ends it becomes:

a)

Supernova

b)

Nova

c)

Planetary Nebula

d)

Blue dwarf

11.

Heavy elements are made during:

a)

Nova

b)

Fusion reaction in the core of all stars

c)

Supernova

d)

Fusion reaction of Supergiants

12.

Which star lives the longest?

a)

Blue Giant

b)

Red Giant

c)

Red Dwarf

d)

Yellow stars like our sun

13.

What type of galaxy is this?

a)

Spiral Galaxy

b)

Elyptica Galaxy

c)

Irregular Galaxy

d)

Megalanic Cloud