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Space Stars 3 Variables

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following nebula types is LEAST associated with star birth?

a)

Planetary Nebula

b)

Dark Nebula

c)

Emission Nebula

d)

Reflection Nebula

2.

If a star has a spectral type of B9 and an absolute magnitude of +11, what star stage was it most likely just BEFORE this?

a)

High Mass Main Sequence

b)

Supergiant

c)

Planetary Nebula

d)

Neutron Star

3.

Which of the following is NOT a known type of variable star?

a)

RR Lyraes

b)

Cepheids

c)

Centauries

d)

Yellow Hypergiants

e)

Long Period Variables-Miras

4.

What is the period shown on this light curve graph for this variable star?

a)

.5 days

b)

1.0 days

c)

1.5 days

d)

2.0 days

5.

If a type 1 cepheid variable has a period of 12 days, what is a likely absolute magnitude?

a)

-1

b)

-2

c)

-3

d)

-4

6.

If you were comparing two cepheid variables, star Y with a period of 7 days and star Z with a period of 28 days, which would have a brighter absolute magnitude?

a)

Star Y

b)

Star Z

c)

Equal since they are both Cepheid variables

7.

If a star has an average absolute magnitude of 0 and an average spectral type of A7. To what type of variable star category would it belong?

a)

Cepheids

b)

RR Lyraes

c)

Yellow Hypergiants

d)

Miras-Long Period Variables

e)

Centauries

8.

What variable star category does this light curve belong to?

a)

Cepheids

b)

RR Lyraes

c)

Supernovas

d)

Centauries

9.

Cepheids and Supernovas have recognizable and predictable light curves. These can be used to calculate absolute magnitudes and even distances. This makes them good:

a)

standard candles

b)

luminosity output standards

c)

z boson candles

d)

remnant nebulae

10.

What are the correct life cycle stages for a star with a (Yerkes) spectral classification of M8Ia and an absolute magnitude of -6?

Hint: the coding after the spectral class corresponds to an area depicted on the HR diagram

a)

nebula, low mass main sequence star, red giant, planetary nebula, white dwarf

b)

nebula, high mass main sequence star, supergiant, supernova, neutron star

c)

nebula, low mass main sequence star, supergiant, supernova, white dwarf

d)

nebula, high mass main sequence star, red giant, planetary nebula, neutron star