human migration flows in which the movers have no choice but to relocate.

form of relocation diffusion involving permanent move to a new location.

factors that induce people to move to a new location. Also called "centripetal factors"

incentives for potential migrants to leave a place, such as a harsh climate, economic recession, or political turmoil. Also called "centrifugal factors"

people who are forced to migrate from their home country

law created that states that most migrants move a short distance, move to an urban area, are adults, take the process in steps, and create a migration in the opposite direction

migration to a distant destination that occurs in stages

movement in which people relocate in response to perceived opportunity; not forced.

money sent by migrants (Normally workers) to family "back home" that stimulates the economy there

an environmental or cultural feature of a landscape that hinders migration

large scale emigration by talented people-Taking a country's best, brightest and smartest-US took Cuba's "Brains"

migration of people to a specific location because of relatives or family members there-Following the family "chain"

human migration flows in which the movers have not choice but to relocate, powered by cultural factors

the return of migrants to the regions from which they earlier emigrated that cancels out the loss of population due to emigration

the voluntary movements of immigrants back to their place of origin. Also known as circular migration

a fear or hatred of foreigners or strangers

someone forced to migrate as a refugee would but does not cross international borders

shelter and protection in one stage for refugees from another state: right to protection in the first country in which the refugee arrives

a neighborhood, district, or suburb which retains some cultural distinction from a larger, surrounding area