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Arduino - Check Your Understanding A1, B1

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which component amplifies the sound?

a)

Resistor

b)

Transistor

c)

Capasitor

2.

Which component affects the LED brightness?

a)

Resistor

b)

Transistor

c)

Capacitor

3.

Which components are polarised?

a)

LED

b)

Speaker

c)

Tri-Colour LED

4.

Digital pins are ________________.

a)

Pin 9, 10, 11 only

b)

Pin 0 to 13

c)

GND

5.

The circuit must complete a loop from positive to ___________ for electricity to flow.

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

ground

6.

Which are the correct steps need to be taken to ensure mBlock is connected to Arduino?

a)

  1. Launch mBlock
  2. Connect USB cable from Arduino to laptop
  3. Ensure Boards - Arduino Uno
  4. Connect - Serial Port - any COM port number which appears
  5. Connect - Upgrade Firmware

b)

  1. Launch mBlock
  2. Connect USB cable from Arduino to laptop
  3. Ensure Boards - Arduino Uno Pro
  4. Connect - Serial Port - COM port 5
  5. Connect - Upgrade Firmware

c)

  1. Launch mBlock
  2. Connect USB cable from Arduino to laptop
  3. Ensure Boards - Arduino Uno
  4. Connect - Serial Port - COM port 5
  5. Connect - Upgrade Firmware

7.

Observe the block. LED is connected to digital pin(9)

a)

LED is turned off

b)

LED is turned on

c)

LED does not do anything

8.

Observe the block. LED is connected to digital pin(9)

a)

LED is turned off

b)

LED is turned on

c)

LED does not do anything

9.

Observe the program stack. The program is not working properly. What is the mistake here?

a)

The FOREVER loop should be used instead of the REPEAT loop

b)

The REPEAT loop did not indicate the number of repeats required

c)

Pin 9, 10, 11 should be change to Pin 5, 6, 7

10.

Observe the program stack for Running Light (turn LED on and off in sequence of 3 LEDs). Only one LED is working. What is the mistake here?

a)

The FOREVER loop should be replaced with REPEAT loop

b)

Missing <wait> block

c)

Incorrect digital pin used

11.

Observe the program stack for Running Light (turn LED on and off in sequence of 3 LEDs). The LEDs only turned on and off in sequence once. What is missing in order for it to turn the light sequence on and off only 7 times?

a)

FOREVER loop

b)

REPEAT loop

c)

REPEAT (7) loop

12.

Observe the program stack for Mood Light (tri-colour LED). Pin(9) - red, Pin(10) - green, Pin(11) - blue.


What is the colour of the tri-colour LED when key-<4> is pressed?

a)

Cyan

b)

Purple

c)

Yellow

13.

Observe the program stack for Mood Light (tri-colour LED). Pin(9) - red, Pin(10) - green, Pin(11) - blue.


What is the colour of the tri-colour LED when key-<5> is pressed?

a)

Cyan

b)

Purple

c)

Yellow

14.

Observe the program stack for Mood Light (tri-colour LED). Pin(9) - red, Pin(10) - green, Pin(11) - blue.


What is the colour of the tri-colour LED when key-<6> is pressed?

a)

Purple

b)

Cyan

c)

Yellow

15.

To program a Music Player, I need to play music from an external speaker. Which block should is needed to play the music?

a)

<play tone pin(x) on note() beat()> block

b)

<play note() for ()beats> block

c)

<play sound> block

16.

Digital signal has 2 values:

a)

ON and OFF

b)

HIGH and LOW

17.

What are the components needed to setup a Gramophone circuit?

a)

  1. speaker
  2. LED
  3. resistor
  4. jumper wires
  5. crocodile cables

b)

  1. speaker
  2. transistor
  3. resistor
  4. jumper wires
  5. crocodile cables

c)

  1. speaker
  2. resistor
  3. jumper wires
  4. crocodile cables

18.

The part number on the transistor component is ________.

a)

BC548

b)

transistor

c)

MCP970