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WorksheetsScience part 3 for grade 3, 1st grading
Total questions: 85
Worksheet time: 1hrs 25mins
______ is the determining factor in the changes in the phases of matter and also in chemical change.
temperature
size
weight
material
What affects the motion of molecules?
environmental changes
temperature changes
size changes
water changes
What is the boiling point of water?
50 degrees Celsius/122 degrees Fahrenheit
70 degrees Celsius/158 degrees Fahrenheit
100 degrees Celsius/212 degrees Fahrenheit
150 degrees Celsius/302 degrees Fahrenheit
When water boils and reaches the 100 degrees Celsius boiling point, the temperature will stay there until all the water is boiled away. What continues to increase?
the temperature of the pot or kettle
the temperature of the gas or fuel
the temperature of the oven
the temperature of the steam or water vapor
What happens to heat when clouds condense to rain?
water vapor condenses into tiny droplets of water to form clouds
tiny droplets of water grow and become heavy
tiny droplets of water fall as rain
When you boil water, what comes out of the container?
solid: ice cube
liquid: water
gas: steam or vapor
The process of changing liquid to gas at a constant temperature or just below its boiling point is called ____.
condensation
sublimation
evaporation
melting
Even if liquid does not boil, it may still evaporate.
true
false
Sunlight, wind or both may help water evaporate without being noticed.
true
false
When water evaporates, it turns into water vapor or steam. This is an example of _______.
condensation
sublimation
freezing
evaporation
When you put some cold water in a drinking glass, droplets of water are formed outside the glass. This is an example of _______.
sublimation
condensation
freezing
melting
When water vapor in the air touches a cooler surface, it turns into liquid. The process of changing gas to liquid is called ________.
melting
freezing
sublimation
condensation
Ice water melts when heated. This is an example of _______.
freezing
melting
sublimation
condensation
The formation of dew is an example of _______.
evaporation
condensation
sublimation
freezing
Ice cream dripping from its container is an example of _______.
condensation
freezing
melting
evaporation
The process of changing solid to liquid is called _____.
freezing
melting
sublimation
condensation
When water is placed in a freezer, it becomes ice. This is an example of _______.
sublimation
evaporation
melting
freezing
Oil and melted butter become hard when cooled. This is an example of _______.
evaporation
melting
freezing
condensation
When liquid turns to solid, the process is called ______.
freezing
melting
sublimation
condensation
____ is the process of changing matter from solid to gas without passing the liquid state.
sublimation
freezing
condensation
melting
Dry Ice, a solid material which is a frozen carbon dioxide, turning into gas is an example of _______.
freezing
melting
sublimation
condensation
The fog is a mixture of cold carbon dioxide gas and cold humid air created as dry ice sublimates.
true
false
Mothballs slowly disappear as they turn into gas and mix with the surrounding air. This is an example of ______.
freezing
melting
condensation
sublimation
Which require an increase in temperature of the material for phase change to occur?
evaporation and melting
condensation and freezing
sublimation
Which require a decrease in temperature of the material for phase change to occur?
evaporation and melting
condensation and freezing
sublimation
All liquids become solids at a very low temperature.
true
false
Liquids solidify only when they are placed in the freezer.
true
false
All liquids freeze at the same temperature.
true
false
Gelatin freezes at 10 degrees Celsius and water solidifies at 0 degrees Celsius.
true
false
When gas turns to solid the process is called ______.
deposition
evaporation
condensation
sublimation
Snow, frost and cirrus clouds are all examples of ________.
evaporation
sublimation
deposition
condensation
Select all the phase or physical changes:
sublimation and deposition
evaporation and condensation
melting and freezing
positive and negative
Freezing helps store our food without spoiling.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Freezing is used to make ice cream and other frozen delicacies.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Metals, plastics and glasses are reshaped by melting.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Evaporation makes the laundry dry. It also dries up our sweat and wet hair.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Evaporation keeps water from all areas on Earth to move and turn water to vapor forming clouds in the sky.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Condensation produces dew on the grass in the morning.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Condensation causes the formation of rain clouds and the rain which the farmers need for their crops.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Evaporation causing dehydration and withering of plants lead to drought.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Plants dried up because of drought resulting to many people having no food to eat.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Condensation followed by precipitation can cause rain. Too much rain can cause flood.
positive effect of phase change
negative effect of phase change
Select all the negative human activities causing changes in temperature.
planting trees and watering plants
improper disposal of garbage and wastes in water
construction of buildings and factories
cutting of trees
Select all the ways to help minimize negative effects of temperature changes in the community.
Walk or ride a bike when going to nearby places.
Use air conditioner always. A fan doesn't do the job.
Turn off the lights and other appliances when not in use.
Have long showers on cold days. There's hot water in the shower anyways.
Select all the ways to help minimize negative effects of temperature changes in the community.
Dispose garbage properly.
Avoid burning garbage.
Encourage the use of CFCs.
Allow nature to take its course when there is wild forest fire.
Heat is required for chemical change to occur.
true
false
Burning of wood, coal, gas and oil are _____.
positive effects of chemical change
negative effects of chemical change
Use of electricity and batteries, cooking, baking are all _____.
positive effects of chemical change
negative effects of chemical change
Check all the negative effects of chemical change.
spoiled food
burned house or building
rusted iron
ripened fruit
Changes in temperature can cause bad weather like a very strong storm and wind.
positive effects of change
negative effects of change
The rising of temperature can result in the melting of caps in the polar regions that leads to rising of the sea level.
positive effects of change
negative effects of change
A change in appearance or physical properties of a substance is called ______.
physical change
chemical change
Change in temperature, formation of bubble and change in color is ______.
physical change
chemical change
What solid turns to gas at a certain temperature?
ice cube
frozen butter
iced tea
dry ice
Reading inside a moving vehicle is one way of showing care for your eyes.
true
false
The hollow sphere divided into 2 cavities is called _____.
socket
eyelid
eyelashes
eyeballs
The cavity in the skull is called ____.
eyeballs
sclera
socket or orbit
retina
Most of your eyeball is hidden inside your head.
true
false
The eyeball is held in place by ____ that allows your eyes to rotate slightly up, down and sideways.
nerves
bones
muscles
skin
What protects the front of the eyeball?
skull
eyelids
cartilage
bone
What protect the eyes from sweat, dust and other foreign particles?
Select all that apply.
eyebrows
eyelashes
eyeballs
hair
Anything that touches the eyelashes causes the lids to blink in a protective reflex action.
true
false
These keep the eyes moist for the eyelids to open and close easily.
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
water
tear glands
What are the basic layers of the human eye?
outer layer
middle layer
inner layer
subarachnoid layer
The outer, white layer of the eye is called ____.
sclera
rods
cones
pupil
How many pairs of muscles that move the eye are attached to the sclera?
1
2
3
4
Light enters through the ____, the transparent part of the coat of the eyeball.
cornea
pupil
rods
cones
The middle layer of the eye that contains numerous blood vessels nourishing the eye is called ___.
cornea
choroid layer
iris
melanin
What eye part contains melanin?
iris
pupil
rods
cones
The pigment that gives color to the eye is called ___.
optic nerve
melanin
cornea
eyeball
The small opening or the black hole at the center of the eye is called ___.
lens
rods
cones
pupil
The opening of the eye that allows light to pass though or enter?
pupil
iris
sclera
optic nerve
What makes the pupil smaller so that lesser amount of light enters the eye?
bright light
dim light
What makes the pupil wider so that more light passes the eye?
bright light
dim light
This is located behind the iris and it changes shape to focus on a near or far object.
cornea
lens
retina
sclera
Light that enters the pupil strike this eye part that gathers light.
cornea
pupil
lens
retina
When you look at near objects, the lens become ____.
thicker
thinner
When you look at far objects, the lens become ____.
thicker
thinner
The cavity between the cornea and the lens is filled with a transparent, watery fluid called ____.
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
The large cavity behind the lens is filled with colorless, jellylike liquid called ___.
aqueous humor
vitreous humor
The inner layer is a screen of light-sensitive cells called ___. This is where light is directed to.
retina
sclera
choroid layer
melanin
What muscles are attached to the choroid layer that holds the lens in place?
cardiac
ciliary
skeletal
smooth
What transfers visual signals from the retina (the rear of the eye) to the brain?
spinal cord
optic nerve
cardiac muscles
ciliary muscles
What are sensitive to weak light or low-light vision?
rods
cones
What are sensitive to color vision but require bright light to function?
rods
cones
