WorksheetsWeek 5 Biology Vocabulary
Total questions: 12
Worksheet time: 6mins
What is the entire process used by plants and similar organisms to capture light energy to convert carbon dioxide and water into carbohydrates and oxygen called?
photosynthesis
Calvin cycle
Krebs cycle
fermentation
The main pigment plants use for photosynthesis which reflects green light while absorbing blue and red light is called...
chlorophyll
chloroplast
zanthophyll
aerobic
What is the term for the portion of photosynthesis which use light energy to make ATP and NADPH?
light-dependent reactions
light-independent reactions
Calvin cyle
Krebs cycle
The processes which use the ATP and NADPH energy to build high-energy compounds, like sugar, are the...
light-independent reactions
light-dependent reactions
aerobic
glycolysis
The Calvin cycle is another term for this group of reactions where ATP and NADPH is used to make sugar.
light-independent reactions
light-dependent reactions
glycolysis
fermentation
The process used to release energy by breaking down glucose and other foods when oxygen is present is...
cellular repsiration
glycolysis
fermentation
anaerobic
Aerobic describes a process which requires...
oxygen
water
carbon dioxide
NADPH
A process which does not require oxygen is called.
anaerobic.
aerobic.
glycolysis
light-independent
The process, which occurs in the cytoplasm, to break one glucose into two pyruvic acd (a.k.a pyruvate) to get energy out is called
glycolysis
fermentation
Calvin cycle
Krebs cycle
The second stage of cellular respiration where pyruvate is broken down into carbon dioxide in a series of energy-extracting reactions is called..
the Krebs cycle
the Calvin cycle
fermentation
the electron transport chain
Fermentation is the process used by cells to
release energy in the absence of oxygen.
use electron transport proteins to generate ATP
the capture of light energy and sugar to generate ATP.
release oxygen from water.
The series of electron carrier proteins shuttle high energy electrons to fuel ATP-generating reactions at the end of cellular respiration is called
the electron transport chain.
the electron excitation system.
the electron cloud.
the ATP power train.
