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COAL AND PETROLEUM

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following is a fossil fuel?

a)

Petroleum

b)

Wood

c)

Cow dung

d)

Dry leaves

2.

Identify the fuel that leaves more smoke and ash on burning.

a)

Solid fuel

b)

Liquid fuels

c)

Gaseous fuels

d)

Any one of the above

3.

What do fuels combine with to produce heat and light?

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Carbon monoxide

c)

Hydrogen

d)

Oxygen

4.

By which of the given processes is coal formed?

a)

Carbonisation

b)

Distillation

c)

Vapourisation

d)

Evaporation

5.

Where is kerosene mainly used?

a)

In laying down roads

b)

As fuel in jet engines

c)

In making water proof materials

d)

In furnaces of industries

6.
What are fossil fuels?
a)
complex hydrocarbon compounds
b)
mixtures of gaseous hydrocarbons located under the surface of the Earth
c)
a nonrenewable energy resource formed the remains of organisms that lived long ago
7.

Gasoline comes from which fossil fuel?

a)

Coal

b)

Petroleum

c)

Natural Gas

8.
What fossil fuel is in the image?
a)
Natural Gas
b)
Steam
c)
Coal
d)
Petroleum
9.
What fossil fuel is in the image?
a)
Coal
b)
Natural Gas
c)
Petroleum
10.

What are the most common sources of energy used in automobiles?

a)

Wood and coal

b)

Petroleum and diesel

c)

LPG and cow dung

d)

Natural gas and coal

11.
Fossil fuels are classified as nonrenewable because they.......
a)
require expensive equipment
b)
take millions of years to replace
c)
can be found all over 
d)
provide all the energy we use
12.
Energy sources that cannot be replaced once they are used up
a)
Renewable Energy Sources
b)
Non Renewable Energy Sources
13.

What is the other name for natural gas?

a)

petroleum

b)

oil

c)

propane

d)

lignite

14.

Which among the following is the cleanest fuel

a)

Coal

b)

Petrol

c)

Diesel

d)

CNG

15.

Which coal produces the lowest amount of heat

a)

Lignite

b)

Peat

c)

Anthracite

d)

Bituminous Coal

16.

Burning of which of the following fuels produce the least amount of carbon dioxide per unit of energy

a)

Coal

b)

Oil

c)

Natural gas

d)

All of these produce same amount of CO2

17.

Which of these are inexhaustible natural resources

a)

Sunlight

b)

Coal

c)

Wildlife

d)

Forest/ Minerals

18.

Ointments, candles,Vaseline etc. are made up of

a)

Lubricating Oil

b)

Petrol

c)

LPG

d)

Paraffin wax

19.

A gas which is found along with petroleum

a)

Carbon dioxide

b)

Water gas

c)

Natural gas

d)

Producer gas

20.

Which of the following fuels is the least polluting

a)

Coal

b)

CNG

c)

Diesel

d)

Petrol

21.

Which of the following fuels leaves a residue on burning

a)

LPG

b)

CNG

c)

Coal

d)

Petrol

22.

The first oil well was drilled in

a)

USA

b)

UK

c)

India

d)

Iran

23.

Full form of LPG

a)

Light petroleum gas

b)

Liquified petroleum gas

c)

Long pipe of gas

d)

Long petroleum gas

24.

Name the petroleum product used for surfacing of roads

a)

Butane

b)

Anthracite

c)

Bitumen

d)

Hydrocarbon

25.

Fossil fuels are obtained from

a)

remains of non - living materials

b)

dead remains of birds only

c)

dead remains of insects only

d)

dead remains of living organisms

26.

Which of the following is not a constituent of petroleum

a)

Paraffin wax

b)

Petrol

c)

Lubricating oil

d)

Coke

27.

Which substance is formed by the carbonisation of dead vegetation

a)

Coal

b)

Coal gas

c)

Coke

d)

Coal tar

28.

Petroleum was formed from organisms

a)

living on the land

b)

living in the sea

c)

living on the plants

d)

living on the rocks

29.

Choose the correct statement from the following

a)

it is difficult to transport natural gas through pipes

b)

the disadvantage of natural gas is that it cannot be used directly for burning in homes

c)

Natural gas is stored under high pressure as compressed natural gas

d)

Natural gas cannot be used for power generation

30.

How is coke superior than coal as a fuel?

a)

Coal is mineral and burns releasing smoke while coke is a residue

b)

Coal is an impure form of carbon, while coke is a pure form of carbon

c)

Only coal consists of atoms of carbon, hydrogen , oxygen and sulphur while coke mainly consists of carbon

d)

All of the above