Wayground logo

Free Printable Worksheets

Font size

S
M
L
XL
Worksheets

Physics Basics: Mass and Weight

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 19mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which weighs more: a pound of feathers or a 1 pound bowling ball on Earth?

a)

the feathers

b)

the bricks

c)

they weigh the same

2.

The scientific unit (SI - International System or Metric System) of weight is:

a)

Kilogram (kg)

b)

Newton (N)

c)

Pound(s) (lbs)

d)

Heavy or Light

3.

The scientific unit (SI - International System) for mass is:

a)

kg; kilogram

b)

N; Newton

c)

lbs; pounds

d)

oz; ounces

4.

The force of gravity acting on an object is the object's ______.

a)

mass

b)

matter

c)

weight

d)

friction

5.
Which of the following never changes no matter where in the universe?
a)
weight
b)
force
c)
mass
d)
pounds
6.

A person would weigh less on on the Moon than on the Earth because . . .

a)

Moon has more gravity

b)

Moon has the same amount of gravity as Earth

c)

You would be completely weightless on the Moon so no weight at all

d)

Moon has less gravity than Earth

7.
What best describes the mass and weight of a person as they move around the universe?
a)
mass and weight changes
b)
Mass and weight stays constant
c)
weight remains constant, mass changes
d)
Mass stays constant, weight changes
8.

The force of gravity on Jupiter is a little more than 2 times the gravitational force on Earth. If an object has a mass of 50 kg and a weight of 490 N on Earth, what would be the object's approximate MASS + WEIGHT on Jupiter?

a)
50 kg and 490 N
b)
100 kg and 490 N
c)
50 kg and 980 N
d)
100 kg and 980 N
9.
Which has more mass, Earth or the Moon?
a)
Earth
b)
Moon
c)
The same
10.

If an object mass =30 Kg on the Earth, what would be it's weight on Earth?

(Weight = mass x gravity; Fg = mg)

a)

30 N

b)

300 kg

c)

3000N

d)

300 N

11.
If the mass of an object is 1000 kg on Earth, what is it's mass on the moon?
a)
10kg
b)
100kg
c)
1000kg
d)
10,000kg
12.

Why do all of the planets orbit the Sun rather than Earth?

a)

the sun has more mass

b)

the sun is a star

c)

the Earth is heavier

d)

the sun is in the middle of the milky way

13.
If an object has more mass, then it will
a)
weigh more.
b)
weigh less.
c)
weigh the same as an object with less mass.
d)
always have more volume than an object with less mass.
14.

Why would you weigh less on the Moon compared to Earth?

a)

there is less air on the Moon

b)

there is less sunlight on the Moon

c)

there is more gravity on the Moon

d)

there is less gravity on the Moon

15.
Objects with greater _________ also have greater inertia.
a)
speed
b)
mass
c)
temperature
d)
friction
16.
Because of inertia, a resting object will remain at ________.
a)
rest
b)
a constant speed
c)
school
d)
inertia 
17.

An astronaut throws a hammer in the vacuum of space. Because of inertia, a moving object will keep ________.

a)
at rest
b)
moving
c)
in one spot
d)
inertia 
18.
One of the world's heaviest hailstones weighed 2.2 pounds.  Which is more appropriate to express its mass, 1 kilogram or 1 gram?
a)
1 kilogram
b)
1 gram
19.

SOLVE: In order to find the WEIGHT of an object, multiply its MASS (measured in kilograms/kg) x gravity (m/s/s). For example, a 1 kg mass weighs 10 Newton on Earth. What is the WEIGHT of a 10 kg mass? (Fg = mg)

a)

10 m/s/s

b)

100 Newton

c)

100 kg

d)

1000 Newton

20.

SOLVE: In order to find the WEIGHT of an object, multiply its MASS (measured in kilograms/kg) x gravity (m/s/s). For example, a 1 kg mass weighs 10 Newton on Earth. What is the MASS of a 600 Newton student? (Fg = mg)

a)

60 m/s/s

b)

6 kg

c)

60 kg

d)

600 kg