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Physics and Astronomy Review

Total questions: 18

Worksheet time: 33mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is Newton's 1st law of motion?

a)

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

b)

An object in motion will stay in motion until an outside force acts on it

c)

Apples fall from trees because of gravity

d)

The acceleration of an object depends on its mass and the force applied.

2.

What is Newton's 2nd law of motion?

a)

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

b)

An object in motion will stay in motion until an outside force acts on it

c)

Apples fall from trees because of gravity

d)

The acceleration of an object depends on its mass and the force applied.

3.

What is Newton's 3rd law of motion?

a)

For every action there is an equal and opposite reaction

b)

An object in motion will stay in motion until an outside force acts on it

c)

Apples fall from trees because of gravity

d)

The acceleration of an object depends on its mass and the force applied.

4.

What 2 things does gravitational attraction depend on? (choose both answers)

a)

Distance

b)

Density

c)

Mass

d)

Temperature

5.

When the Earth revolves around the Sun that equals

a)

one day

b)

one month

c)

one year

d)

one decade

6.

What is velocity?

a)

the speed and direction of an object

b)

the acceleration and direction of an object

c)

the force and direction of an object

d)

the gravity and speed of an object

7.

How many complete rotations does the Earth make in 4 weeks?

a)

1

b)

7

c)

21

d)

28

8.
What is the formula to calculate speed?
a)
S = t/d
b)
S = d/t
c)
S = d x t
d)
S = t x d
9.
Dave runs a 400 m race with a speed of 4 m/s. What time will it take him to finish the race?
a)
400 minutes
b)
100 minutes
c)
100 seconds 
d)
.25 seconds 
10.
A person walked 10 miles.  It took them 2 hours.  How fast were they walking?
a)
8 mph
b)
5 mph
c)
2 mph
d)
10 mph
11.
What is the net force?
a)
5 N
b)
45 N to the left
c)
5 N to the right
d)
45 N to the right
12.
Which one is balanced?
a)
top
b)
bottom
c)
both
13.
What is the net force?
a)
17 N Right
b)
3 N Right
c)
3 N Left
d)
17 N Left
14.

What phase of the moon is shown?

a)

waning gibbous

b)

1st quarter

c)

waxing crescent

d)

Waxing gibbous

15.

What is the phase of the Moon at position #5?

a)

New Moon

b)

Third Quarter Moon

c)

First Quarter Moon

d)

Full Moon

16.

About how long does it take the moon to make one complete cycle around the earth?

a)

1 day

b)

1 week

c)

1 month

d)

1 year

17.

Which of the following best describes the tilt of the earth when it is summer in the northern hemisphere?

a)

The northern hemisphere is tilted toward the sun

b)

The northern hemisphere is tilted away from the sun

c)

The norther hemisphere is tilted neither toward or away from the sun

18.

Using the equation Force = mass x acceleration, find the mass of a marble that was pushed with 2 N of force and accelerated at 4 m/s2.

a)

0.5 g

b)

2 g

c)

8 g

d)

6 g