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Worksheets

Founding Documents

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Life, Liberty & the Pursuit of Happiness reflect which Enlightenment idea?

a)

Natural rights

b)

Social Contract

c)

limited government

d)

popular soveriegnty

2.

"We hold these truth to be self-evident, that all men are created equal. That they are endowed by their creator with certain unalienable rights. That among these are life, liberty & the pursuit of happiness."


Which enlightenment thinker's ideas are reflected in this excerpt from the excerpt from the Declaration of Independence?

a)

Jean-Jaques Rousseau

b)

John Locke

c)

Barron de Monntesquei

d)

Mary Wollstonecraft

3.

According to the Declaration of Independence, if the government does not protect the rights of the citizens they can _____________________, or get rid of the government and create a new one.

a)

vote

b)

protect

c)

abolish

d)

protest

4.

The idea that people agree to follow laws in exchange for protection from the government is known as the

a)

checks & balances

b)

separation of powers

c)

natural rights

d)

social contract

5.

The Northwest Ordinance was a document created to

a)

declare independence from Great Britain

b)

govern the Northwest Territory

c)

establish a structure for the new Federal Government in the United States.

d)

guarantee certain rights to all citizens

6.

One reason the Northwest Ordinance is an important document is because...

a)

it defined the 10 important rights all people in the U.S. should have.

b)

it ended the French & Indian War

c)

it established a process for admitting new states into the country

d)

it established the idea of natural rights in the U.S.

7.

Which of the following were PRECEDENTS, or examples, set by the Northwest Ordinance that would be used in later documents.

a)

free public education

b)

trial by jury

c)

reasonable bail

d)

freedom of religion & speech

e)

no slavery

8.

Which principle in the Constitution states that the government must follow all laws just like citizens?

a)

limited government

b)

popular sovereignty

c)

separation of powers

d)

checks and balances

9.

Which principle in the Constitution states that people are in charge of the government?

a)

popular sovereignty

b)

limited government

c)

checks & balances

d)

separation of powers

10.

The Constitution gives the ability the add changes or ____________________ if need be.

a)

ratifications

b)

allowances

c)

triggers

d)

amendments

11.

The first 10 Amendments to the Constitution are called the _________________ and they guarantee persona l freedoms of all U.S. citizens.

a)

Bill of Rights

b)

Declaration of Independence

c)

Magna Carta

d)

Freedom of Speech

12.

Separation of powers divides the government into 3 branches that have power or ___________________ over each other.

a)

limited government

b)

popular sovereignty

c)

checks & balances

d)

amendments

13.

Which group believed it was necessary to have a Bill of Rights in the Constitution?

a)

Federalists

b)

Antifederalists

14.

"The Constitution creates a President who is really just like a King."

Who would say this?

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

15.

It is not necessary to include a separate Bill of Rights in the Constitution because people are in charge of the government.


Who would say this?

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

16.

The States should have more power than the National government.


Who would say this?

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

17.

The National Government needs to be large to unite the Country.


Who would say this?

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist

18.

It is dangerous to the people for the National Government to have a large standing army.


Who would say this?

a)

Federalist

b)

Anti Federalist

19.

The National Government should have the right to collect taxes, not only the states.


Who would say this?

a)

Federalist

b)

Antifederalist