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Economics 101

Total questions: 19

Worksheet time: 10mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The gap between limited resources and unlimited wants is known as ______________.

a)

Demand

b)

Scarcity

c)

Supply

d)

Surplus

2.

The quantity or how much the market can provide is known as ______________

a)

Demand

b)

Scarcity

c)

Supply

d)

Surplus

3.

The amount of a product or service is desired by buyers is known as ______________.

a)

Demand

b)

Scarcity

c)

Supply

d)

Surplus

4.

The amount of an asset or resource that exceeds the amount that is utilized.

a)

Demand

b)

Scarcity

c)

Supply

d)

Surplus

5.

All of the following are examples of macro-economic principles except:

a)

National Income

b)

Inflation

c)

Unemployment

d)

Price

6.

The study of the economy with a large scope. Looking at regional, national and global units.

a)

Macro-Economics

b)

Micro-Economics

c)

Economics

d)

Supply and Demand

7.

The study of production, distribution and consumption of goods and services.

a)

Macro-Economics

b)

Micro-Economics

c)

Economics

d)

Supply and Demand

8.

The point at which supply meets demand is known as ___________.

a)

Equilibrium Point

b)

Point Equation

c)

Relativity

d)

Surplus

9.

The change in consumer demand as a result of a change in a good or service’s price.

a)

Equilibrium Point

b)

Point Equation

c)

Price Elasticity

d)

Surplus

10.

A geographic area where sellers offer their goods and services in exchange for consumer dollars

a)

Market

b)

Business Cycle

c)

GDP

d)

Economies of Scale

11.

The cost per unit will be reduced when total output of the product is increased.

a)

Market

b)

Business Cycle

c)

GDP

d)

Economies of Scale

12.

__________ is the value of all goods and services produced in a country in a specific period of time.

a)

Market

b)

Business Cycle

c)

GDP

d)

Economies of Scale

13.

A _______________ is a market situation where there is only one producer who controls the supply of a good or service.

a)

Oligopoly

b)

Monopoly

c)

GDP

d)

Competition

14.

A _________________ is a market situation where there are few producers who control the supply of a good or service.

a)

Oligopoly

b)

Monopoly

c)

GDP

d)

Competition

15.

The Business cycle consists of recession, recovery, growth and decline.

a)

True

b)

False

16.

Analyzing supply and demand would be a micro-economic principle.

a)

True

b)

False

17.

When demand for a good or service exceeds the available supply this is known as a surplus.

a)

True

b)

False

18.

A market situation where there are a few competing firms is known as a monopoly.

a)

True

b)

False

19.

Supply meets demand at the equilibrium point.

a)

True

b)

False