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Ecumenical Councils of the Catholic Church

Total questions: 14

Worksheet time: 14mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The first ecumenical council was held in the city of _______________________.

a)

Rome

b)

Ephesus

c)

Nicaea

d)

Constantinople

2.

This council repudiated the iconoclastic heresy and restored the veneration of icons.

a)

First Council of Constantinople

b)

Second Council of Nicaea

c)

Council of Chalcedon

d)

Second Council of the Lateran

3.

This council revised the creed; and we still profess this statement of belief at Mass today.

a)

Second Vatican Council

b)

First Council of Nicaea

c)

First Council of Constantinople

d)

First Vatican Council

4.

Total # of ecumenical councils held in the nearly 2000 year history of the Catholic Church.

a)

120

b)

21

c)

57

d)

3

5.

This council attempted to reunite the Roman Catholic Church with the Eastern Orthodox Church.

a)

Council of Vienne

b)

Council of Constance

c)

First Council of Lyon

d)

Second Council of Lyons

6.

This council responded to challenges of the Protestant revolution and brought about needed reform in disciplinary practices.

(a)  

7.

What was the most recent ecumenical council of the Catholic Church?

(a)  

8.

This Council occurred shortly before the Protestant Reformation and attempted to bring about much-needed reform in the Church. Unfortunately, it was relatively weak and ineffective in bringing about sufficient reform, and led to the eventual separation of Martin Luther from the Church.

a)

Council of Trent

b)

Fifth Lateran Council

c)

Fourth Lateran Council

d)

1st Vatican Council

9.

This council described the hypostatic union of the divine and human natures of Christ.

a)

Third Council of Constantinople

b)

Council of Ephesus

c)

Second Council of Constantinople

d)

Council of Chalcedon

10.

This council repudiated the heresy of Arianism and declared that Christ is one in substance with the Father.

a)

Council of Ephesus

b)

2nd Vatican Council

c)

First Council of Nicaea

d)

Second Council of Nicaea

11.

The Third Lateran Council introduced a minimum age for ordination. At what age may a man be ordained a bishop?

(a)  

12.

The Council of Ephesus repudiated the heresy of Nestorianism and proclaimed the Virgin Mary as the Mother of God. What is the Latin word for this title of Mary.

(a)  

13.

What doctrine was formally defined at the First Vatican Council?

(a)  

14.

This council addressed the Church's response to and interaction with the modern world.

a)

Council of Constance

b)

Council of Basel, Ferrara, and Florence

c)

First Vatican Council

d)

Second Vatican Council