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Mechanics of Instruments

Total questions: 30

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What are the features of woodwind instruments?

a)

has a narrow cylinder

b)

has a flaring bell

c)

uses a mouthpiece

d)

has holes

2.

What is the purpose of the ligature?

a)

to help tune the instrument

b)

to hold the reed in place

c)

to change the pitch of the instrument

d)

to vibrate against the mouthpiece

3.

Which of the following are reeds made from?

a)

Synthetic material

b)

reed grass

c)

cane

d)

all of the above

4.

Which of these instruments uses this mouthpiece?

a)

Saxophone

b)

Clarinet

c)

Bassoon

d)

Recorder

5.

Which mouthpiece is the oldest used to produce sound on a woodwind instrument?

a)

Whistle

b)

Single Reed

c)

Transverse Flute

d)

Double Reed

6.

The recorder uses which type of mouthpiece?

a)

Single Reed

b)

Cone-shaped mouthpiece

c)

Whistle

d)

Transverse Flute

7.

Which instrument uses this type of mouthpiece?

a)

Trombone

b)

Trumpet

c)

Saxophone

d)

Flute

8.

Which woodwind mouthpiece produces a nasal sound?

a)

Single Reed

b)

Double Reed

c)

Clarinet Mouthpiece

d)

Saxophone Mouthpiece

9.

Which two mouthpieces produce sound similarly?

a)

Single Reed and Whistle

b)

Double Reed and Transverse Flute

c)

Whistle and Transverse Flute

d)

Blow hole and Air hole

10.

How is sound produces on this instrument?

a)

by buzzing a reed

b)

by blowing between two reeds

c)

by blowing air across a hole

11.

Which instruments use double reeds

a)

Flute, Clarinet, Oboe

b)

Saxophone, Piccolo, English Horn

c)

Bassoon, English Horn, Oboe

d)

Clarinet, Oboe, Saxophone

12.

What is this item called?

(a)  

13.

What happens when you open and close holes on a woodwind instrument?

a)

the volume changes

b)

the pitch changes

c)

the tone changes

14.

The family of instruments with a long cone-shaped tube and a flaring bell are called......

a)

saxophones

b)

Brasswinds

c)

Contra-bassoons

d)

Trombones

15.

Why are brasswind instruments curved?

a)

to make them look good

b)

to make the pitch higher

c)

to make them easier to hold and play

d)

to make them louder

16.

Which instrument uses a metal cup-shaped mouthpiece?

a)

English Horn

b)

Bugle

c)

Piccolo

d)

Bassoon

17.

This instrument changes note by only tightening and loosening the lips.

a)

Trumpet

b)

Trombone

c)

Bugle

d)

Tuba

18.

Which of these do not apply to Brasswind instruments?

a)

Tightening and loosening the lips

b)

Covering key holes with the fingers

c)

Using an adjustable slide

d)

Pressing Valves

19.

Which is the best definition for string instruments?

a)

pieces of wood with strings attached

b)

hollow wooded bodies with strings attached

c)

nylon, steel or sometimes animal gut tied together

20.

What does 'tensioned strings' mean?

a)

Strings tied together

b)

Strings running across the body of the instrument

c)

strings connected to the instrument at both ends

21.

Which of the following is correct?

a)

Long strings produce a higher sound

b)

Thick strings produce a long sound

c)

Thin strings produce a high pitch

d)

Short strings produce a low pitch

22.

How is this instrument played?

a)

by bowing the strings

b)

by strumming the strings

c)

by plucking the strings

23.

Select the instruments which produce a sound using a bow.

a)

Violin

b)

Acoustic Guitar

c)

Cello

d)

Harpsichord

e)

Lute

24.

The techniques, hit, shake and scrape apply to

a)

drums

b)

percussions

c)

tambourines

d)

glockenspiels

25.

How is sound produced on a Cabasa?

a)

by scraping it

b)

by hitting it with a stick

c)

by shaking it

26.

Name this instument

a)

Maracas

b)

Guiro

c)

Timpani

27.

Which of the following does not apply to percussion instruments?

a)

make special sound effects

b)

add accents

c)

provide harmony

d)

used for rhythm

28.

Which of the following is a tuned percussion instrument

a)

Djembe

b)

Marimba

c)

Tambourine

d)

Timpani

29.

What part of a drum amplifiers the sound?

a)

the stretched membrane

b)

the synthetic material

c)

the hollow body

30.

Which of the following is correct?

a)

Loose skins produce a high pitch

b)

Small drums produce a low pitch

c)

Tight skins produce a high pitch

d)

Large drums produce a high pitch