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14.2 Review Diseases of Blood Vessels and the Heart

Total questions: 16

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

______________carry blood from the heart to the capillaries

a)

arteries

b)

veins

c)

capillaries

2.

______________deliver oxygen and nutrients to body tissues

a)

arteries

b)

veins

c)

capillaries

3.

______________carry blood from the capillaries back to the heart

a)

arteries

b)

veins

c)

capillaries

4.

______________causes arterial walls to thicken, harden, and become inflexible

a)

Arteriosclerosis

b)

Atherosclerosis

5.

______________describes fatty deposits in arterial walls. These fatty deposits may block blood flow to vital organs

a)

Arteriosclerosis

b)

Atherosclerosis

6.

_____________is the force that blood exerts against the walls of arteries

a)

blood pressure

b)

hypertension

7.

_____________causes problems in blood vessels and organs and sets the stage for a heart attack or stroke

a)

blood pressure

b)

hypertension

8.

The purpose of a stent is to

a)

treat blocked coronary arteries

b)

treat bad veins

c)

prevent heart disease

9.

______________ occurs when the coronary arteries become narrow or blocked, and reduce or stop blood flow to the heart muscle

a)

Coronary artery disease

b)

Angina

c)

congestive heart failure

d)

arrhythmias

10.

______________ is a pressure or squeezing pain in the chest, and could indicate a heart attack

a)

Coronary artery disease

b)

Angina

c)

congestive heart failure

d)

arrhythmias

11.

______________ the heart weakens due to strain and becomes unable to pump blood effectively

a)

Coronary artery disease

b)

Angina

c)

congestive heart failure

d)

arrhythmias

12.

Disorders of heart rhythm are called____________

a)

Coronary artery disease

b)

Angina

c)

congestive heart failure

d)

arrhythmias

13.

_____________is a disease that occurs when the blood flow to a part of the brain is interrupted, injuring brain cells

a)

stroke

b)

heart attack

c)

heart disease

14.

Smoking is a risk factor for strokes

a)

true

b)

false

15.

Obesity is a risk factor for strokes

a)

true

b)

false

16.

With the goal of trying to prevent chronic diseases, what informative health advice would you give someone who is at risk for strokes or heart disease?

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