WorksheetsSolar System Vocabulary
Total questions: 19
Worksheet time: 12mins
Which object(s) can be found in a solar system?
sun
planets
moons
stars
A ________ is a group of stars, any planets that orbit them, and the moons that orbit the planets.
galaxy
solar system
universe
A planet's __________________ helps keep it warm by trapping heat from the sun.
orbit
surface
atmosphere
ocean
The Kuiper Belt is a really cold area at the edge of our Solar System. It is full of ____________.
asteroids
comets
planets
stars
The inner planets in our Solar System are made of _______
rock
gas
ice
A(n) ___________ is approximately 5 trillion miles.
light year
astronomical unit
A(n) _______________ is the distance between Earth and the sun, approximately 93 million miles.
light year
astronomical unit
Which unit(s) do scientists use to measure distance in space?
feet
miles
astronomical units
light years
What kind(s) of lightwaves can land-based telescopes detect?
radio waves
some visible light waves
ultraviolet light waves
x-ray waves waves
What kind(s) of lightwaves can space-based telescopes detect?
radio waves
visible light waves
ultraviolet light waves
x-ray waves waves
When the distance between 2 objects increases, the force of gravity between them ___________.
increases
decreases
stays the same
When 2 objects are different sizes, the force of gravity between them has a much stronger effect on the _________ object because less force is required to move _________ objects.
larger
smaller
We experience ____________ because of the way that Earth is tilted on its axis as it orbits the sun.
seasons
phases of the moon
days
years
Temperatures are warmer in places where the sun shines ___________ on the Earth.
directly
indirectly
We experience summer when the Northern Hemisphere is tilted ______________ the sun.
toward
away from
The right side of the moon is lit up during these phases (check all that apply)
first quarter
last/third quarter
waning crescent
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
The left side of the moon is lit up during these phases (check all that apply)
first quarter
last/third quarter
waning crescent
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
In which phases is MORE THAN half of the moon lit up? (Check all that apply.)
full moon
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
new moon
third/last quarter
In which phases is LESS THAN half of the moon lit up? (Check all that apply.)
full moon
waxing crescent
waning gibbous
new moon
third/last quarter
