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WorksheetsUnit 3: Progressives Test Review
Total questions: 167
Worksheet time: 2hrs 38mins
In what year was the National Park Service established?
1872
1901
1916
1924
The Organic Act’s statement of purpose called for the Park Service to ‘‘____________’’ the scenery and other resources...
repair
quarantine
conserve
exploit
the right to vote
suffrage
duty
responsibility
apathy
If a voter makes a proposal for a plan or program for law to be voted on, it is called a(n) _________________.
referendum
recall
amendment
initiative
The mayor of Chicago was engaging in illegal activities, and so the people of Chicago were able to vote to ______________ her.
referendum
amendment
recall
initiative
Local reform was motivated largely by the actions of what groups in America's big cities prior to the Progressive Era?
Political Machines
Protesting Immigrants
Big Corporations
City Managers
Which of the following was a Progressive Era reform at the STATE level that attempted to give voters more say over political party elites in choosing candidates?
Direct Primaries
Creation of City Commissioner position
Women's suffrage
Political Conventions
Which of the following is the term for when voters can vote to PROPOSE a new law (primarily at the state level)?
referendum
initiative
recall
proposal
Which of the following is the term used to describe a demand by voters for a law to be sent to them to vote directly on whether to keep it or not (primarily at the state level)?
referendum
initiative
recall
proposal
Which of the following is the term used to describe the voters action of REMOVING an elected official from office (primarily at the state level)?
referendum
initiative
recall
proposal
What is the name of the first law created that broke laissez faire?
Sherman Anti Trust
Interstate Commerce Act
Clayton Anti Trust Act
Pendleton Act
Which political party represented farmers at the end of the Gilded Age and beginning of the Progressive Era?
Republicans
Democrats
Third Party
Populists
What items were part of the Populist agenda?
lower prices, railroad growth
regulation of railroad pricing, coinage of silver
regulation of farm pricing
urban revival
What is an initiative?
referendum
recall
a law created by a citizen
when someone works hard for their goals
Which of the following best characterizes the Gilded Age?
The discovery of goldfields in the west led to an increase in the amount of money issued for circulation
Industrialist used their connections with corrupt government officials for material gain and political power
in the deep south a sharp increase in immigration brought a boom in construction and industry
Small, family-owned farms were bought and consolidated to form large agricultural corporations.
Allows the federal government to collect income tax
conservation
16th amendment
monopolies
recall
Prohibited the manufacture, sale, and distribution of alcoholic beverages
19th amendment
16th amendment
17th amendment
18th amendment
Protecting and preserving natural resources and the environment
muckrakers
conservation
regulate
regulate
Central banking system of the United States, which regulates banks
intiative
political corruption
Federal Reserve
progressives
Process in which citizens put a proposed new law directly on the ballot
referendum
initiative
regulate
trusts
Companies that control all production of a good or service
muckrakers
conservation
monopolies
17th amendment
A term coined for journalists who "raked up" and exposed corruption and problems of society
intiative
regulate
conservation
muckrakers
USe of government for personal gain
political corruption
progressives
recall
referendum
A group of reformers who worked to improve social and political problems in the late 1800's
progressives
recall
trusts
referendum
procedure whereby voters can remove an elected official from office
recall
referendum
regulate
trusts
procedure enabling voters to reject a measure passed by the legislature
regulate
referednum
trusts
recall
to keep under control, govt watching over companies to protect society
regulate
trusts
recall
initiative
legally formed combinations of corporations or companies to control an industry (steel,coal)
reulate
recall
trusts
17th amendment
Movement that believed honest and efficient government could bring about social justice
Social Gospel
Progressivism
Referendum
Suffrage
Socially conscious journalist and writers who dramatized the need for reform.
Muckrakers
Initiatives
Jacob Riis
NAWSA
Author of Shame of the Cities- this book exposed corruption in urban government
Lincoln Steffens
Jane Adams
Florence Kelley
Jacob Riis
Muckracking photographer and author of How the Other Half lives- exposed the conditions of the urban cities
Jacob Riis
Lincoln Steffens
Florence Kelley
Jane Adams
Belief that following Christian principles could bring about social change
Social Gospel
Direct Primary
Mr. Scott's Sermon on Sunday
Referendum
Community center that provided services for the urban poor
Settlement House
Initiative
Referendum
National Consumers League
Leader in the settlement house movement
Jane Adams
Florence Kelley
Lincoln Steffens
Robert Reid
Allowed voters to select candidates rather than having them selected by party members
Direct Primary
Referendum
Recall
Initiative
Gave citizens the power to propose new laws
Initiative
Direct Primary
Referendum
Recall
Allowed citizens to reject or accept laws passed by their legislature
Referendum
Initiative
Recall
Direct Primary
Gave voters the power to remove legislators before their term is finished
Recall
Referendum
Initiative
Direct Primary
The right to vote
Sufferage
Temperance
Prohibition
Initiative
Social activist who led women to picket at the White House
Alice Paul
Carrie Catt
Margaret Sanger
Jane Addams
What was so significant about the transcontinental Railroad
It was the first railroad ever built in the US.
It served to unite the nation by linking the East and West coast
It served to unite the nation by connections the southern and northern regions
It was the first railroad to ever transport people over night
What was the 1 purpose of the Populist Movement?
lasizzez-faire policies to continue to support big businesses
raise prices of agricultural goods to support the financially struggling farmers
beginning collection offers for the laborers in the factories
implement more government regulation particularly with the railroad taxes
The image is an example of what that happened during the Election of 1896
Piggy Bank Ride
Bimetallism
Split Vote
Cooperatives
Which of the following reasons was the BEST reason the Populist Party lost the Election of 1986?
the Populist Party did win enough votes against the Republicans
the Republican Party bribed majority of laborers to vote for them pulling them ahead of the populist
the Populist Party forced democrats to picked between 2 runners instead of one allowing the Republicans to obtain more votes
the Republican Party burned majority of the crops making the public turn on the farmers for not providing enough food
Which group preferred silver money?
Lawyers
Politicians
Bankers
Farmers
Which of the following were points of the Populist Party platform?
Silver Money
Income Tax
Secret Ballot
All of the Above
The Peoples Party was also known as the
Democratic Party
Populist Party
Republican Party
Whig Party
Most European immigrants arrived in New York harbor and processed at
Angel Island
Statue of Liberty
Ellis Island
Tampa Bay
Chinese and other Asian immigrants crossed the Pacific Ocean arriving in San Francisco Bay and were processed at
Ellis Island
Angel Island
Statue of Liberty
Texas harbor
What immigrants were often unskilled, Catholics or Jewish likely to settle in cities rather than on farms
New Immigrants
Old Immigrants
Americans
Mass Transit
Low-cost multifamily housing designed to squeeze in as many families as possible
political machine
ghetto
Settlement Houses
tenement
In the last decades of the 19th century in America, some people saw American society having a glittering surface and a rotten core
Golden Age
Raring Twenties
Gilded Age
Populist Movement
An organization that attracted about a million members- focused providing education on new farming techniques, call for regulations on railroads and grain elevator rate
Farmers Market
Farmers' Alliance
Populists
Grange
__________ provided services such as medical care, child care, English classes for people in poor urban neighborhoods.
State House
Settlement House
Reservations
Schools
Who won the election of 1896 and 1900?
Teddy Roosevelt
William Jennings Bryan
William McKinley
Grover Cleveland
The Populist Party wanted all of the following except:
abolition of the income tax
regulation of railroads
unlimited coinage of silver
a graduated income tax
This speech was about monetary policy and was given by William Jennings Bryan during his campaign for president in 1896
Emancipation Proclamation
Follow the Yellow Brick Road Declaration
Gettysburg Address
Cross of Gold
Why did the Populist party want unlimited coinage of silver?
To increase the amount of money in circulation and raise farm prices
To raise campaign contribution limits
To reduce economic inflation
To decrease the bargaining power of labor unions
Although the Populist Party did not last long, these proposals did become law:
Income Tax & Direct Election of Senators
Income Tax & Direct Election of Representatives
Direct Election of Senators & Postal Savings-Banks
Income Tax & Free Coinage of Silver
ALL OF THE FOLLOWING WERE POPULIST DEMANDS EXCEPT WHICH ONE?
RETURN TO THE GOLD STANDARD
GRADUATED PERSONAL INCOME TAX
GOVERNMENT OWNERSHIP OF RAILROADS
RESTRICTION OF UNDESIRABLE IMMIGRATION
Which of the following would have not been a member of the Populist Party?
farmer
factory worker
banker
William Jennings Bryan
Which candidate was the Populist party's candidate in 1896?
Andrew Johnson
James Weaver
William Jennings Bryan
William McKinley
After unsuccessfully running candidates for president in 1892, the Populists were taken over by which political party in 1896?
Republican
Democratic
Greenback
Federalist
Why did the Populist party want unlimited coinage of silver?
To increase the amount of money in circulation and raise farm prices
To reduce economic inflation
To raise campaign contribution limits
To decrease the bargaining power of labor unions
What was the main issue of the 1896 election?
Adjusting Immigration standards
Establishing new foreign relations policy
Which metal would be the basis of the nation's currency
Westward Expansion
Unlimited Coinage of Silver,
Limit terms for President
Direct Election of Senators
Secret Ballot
Government ownership of railroads, telegraphs, and telephones.
Immigration Restriction
Graduated Income Tax
shorter work day 8 hours
Which political party platform is list above?
Populist platform
Progressive platform
Republican party platform
Democrat party platform
Which groups of people were known as the Gold Bugs?
bankers and farmers
farmers and laborers
bankers and businessmen
businessmen and farmers
Who did the Populists believe should run the railroads?
The Government
The local cities/towns
Private Enterprise
The Farmers
Which of the following were points of the Populist Party platform?
Silver Money
Income Tax
Secret Ballot
All of the Above
What was the main goal of the women’s suffrage movement?
to give women the right to vote
to elect a woman president
to give women the right to own property
to give African Americans the right to vote
The Meat Inspection Act and the Pure Food & Drug Act of 1906 were passed because of
Upton Sinclair's "Oil"
Upton Sinclair's "King Coal"
Upton Sinclair's "Dragon's Teeth"
Upton Sinclair's "The Jungle"
Which of these was a major goal of Jane Addams’s Settlement House movement in Chicago?
The founding of women’s colleges
The introduction of prison reform
The assimilation of immigrants
The establishment of public libraries
Which statement best supports Well's contribution to the civil rights movement?
She advocated overturning the decision in Dred Scott v. Sandford.
She organized resistance to the violence associated with Jim Crow Laws.
She coordinated nonviolent protests in urban areas in Tennessee.
She prepared the legal arguments that led to Brown v. Board of Education.
During Reconstruction the Thirteenth, Fourteenth, and Fifteenth Amendments were ratified. Which issues did these amendments address?
Rights for women
Readmission of states to the Union
Rights for former slaves
Presidential impeachment proceedings
What was the purpose of the Pure Food and Drugs Act of 1906?
To protect consumers by regulating the food and drug industry
To lower the cost of essential foods and drugs for consumers
To prevent shortages by regulating the supply of food and drugs
To reduce production costs for food and drug manufacturers
President that started the US Forest Service
Franklin D . Roosevelt
George Washington
Harry Truman
Theodore Roosevelt
"Black Codes" and "Jim Crow Laws" were state laws generally designed to segregate and keep control of:
former slaves
Democrats in the South
former Confederate military officers
Exodusters
Jim Crow Laws were an attempt by Southern whites to achieve segregation using the principle:
separate but equal
due process of law
equal protection
integration
What Supreme Court case ruled "separate but equal" was legal?
Texas vs. Johnson
Tinker vs. DesMoines
Brown vs. Board of Education
Plessy vs. Ferguson
Which of the following BEST explains the purpose of the Jim Crow system?
Keep public facilities cleaner
keep African-Americans as second-class citizens
keep the races pure
keep African-Americans from voting
Tests given to African Americans at the voting polls.
Literacy Tests
Voting tests
Government Tests
Poll tests
You are eligible to vote if you grandfather was eligible to vote under this clause.
Grandfather clause
Father Clause
Grandmother Clause
Santa Clause
Which amendment granted African American males ( no females) the right to vote?
15th
19th
1st
14th
Where Were Jim Crow Laws Mainly Used?
Eastern Shore
South
North
What civil rights activist thought the push for racial equality should move slowly to avoid severe backlash?
Booker T. Washington
W.E.B. Du Bois
Dr. Martin Luther King, Jr.
Robert Kennedy
Who was NOT a women's suffrage activist during the Progressive Era?
Susan B. Anthony
Alice Paul
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Mary Todd Lincoln
Which amendment gives Congress the power to tax income?
16th
17th
18th
19th
Who was NOT one of the "Progressive Presidents"?
William H. Taft
T. Woodrow Wilson
Jimmy Carter
Theodore Roosevelt
What president was known for being a "trustbuster" because he broke up so many monopolies?
Theodore Roosevelt
William McKinley
Herbert Hoover
Adlai Stevenson
Both the Sherman Antitrust Act and the Clayton Antitrust Act sough to do what?
Break up monopolies
Reform tax codes
Outlaw regulation of business by the government
Outlaw discrimination based on race
Who was NOT a candidate in the election of 1912?
William H. Taft
William Jennings Bryan
Theodore Roosevelt
Woodrow Wilson
A large effort by the US government to regulate business was what legislation?
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Nineteenth Amendment
Pure Food and Drug Act of 1906
Interstate Commerce Commission
The Federal Reserve...
Regulates the amount of money in circulation
Supervises banks
Provides financial services to banks and the public
All of the above.
Which legislation strengthened the Sherman Anti-Trust Act, and made it illegal to form a monopoly?
Pure Food & Drug Act
Clayton Anti-Trust Act
Sherman Anti-Trust Act
Interstate Commerce Act
Used his camera to expose child labor
Lewis Hine
Thomas Nast
Upton Sinclair
Booker T. Washington
His camera exposed life in the tenements
Lewis Hine
Jacob Riis
Upton Sinclair
Thomas Nast
Sought to educate African-Americans for trade professions
Booker T. Washington
Upton Sinclair
Alice Paul
W.E.B. DuBois
Fought for women's voting rights and equality
Alice Paul
Lewis Hine
Florence Kelley
Upton Sinclair
What kind of government did Social Darwinists want?
A government that would intervene and soften the harsh conditions created by capitalism
A government that didn't interfere in the process of evolution--one that let the poor and "unfit" die out
A government that would only offer support for the wealthy
No government at all--they were anarchists
What was the name of the progressive political party formed by T. Roosevelt after he lost the Republican Party nomination?
The G.O.P.
The Bull Moose Party
The Democratic Party
The Pirate Party
Which person won the U.S. Election of 1912
Teddy Roosevelt
William Howard Taft
Woodrow Wilson
Eugene Debs
The difference between representative money and fiat money is that
representative money is worth more than fiat money.
fiat money is counted in coins; representative money is counted in paper dollars.
fiat money is more durable than representative money.
representative money is backed by silver or gold, ; fiat money is not.
___________________________ wrote "The Declaration of Sentiments" creating the agenda of women's activism for decades to come.
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Susan B. Anthony
Alice Paul
Michelle Obama
____________ was the leader of the National Woman’s Party. She was put in solitary confinement in the mental ward of the prison as a way to “break” her will. She went on a hunger strike, refusing to eat until women gain the right to vote. The guards try to force feed her to keep her alive.
Alice Paul
Lucy Burns
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Hillary Clinton
