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Common Assessment Review

Total questions: 22

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The (a)   keeps the troposphere warm enough to sutain life on Earth.

2.

An ecosystem has an ecological efficiency of 10 percent. If the producer level contains 60,000 kilocalories of energy, how much energy does the tertiary consumer level contain?

a)

600 kilocalories

b)

60 kilocalories

c)

6000 kilocalories

d)

60000 kilocalories

3.

If Northern glaciers melt at an accelerated rate, which consequence is most likely to occur?

a)

Water in the Northern Hemisphere would become warmer due to latent heat, preventing it from sinking.

b)

Water in the Northern Hemisphere would become less salty, preventing it from sinking.

c)

Water in the Northern Hemisphere would sink at a faster rate, speeding up global ocean currents.

d)

Water in the Northern Hemisphere would become more salty, causing it to sink to a lower depth.

4.

Which of the following would reduce global greenhouse emissions?

a)

Switching from hydroelectric power generation to power generation using natural gas as the primary fuel

b)

Increasing the use of automobiles

c)

Decreasing the number of nuclear power plants

d)

Replacing coal-burning power plants with wind farms

5.

The relationship between a mosquito and human is an example of (a)   .

6.

The relationship between a clownfish and anemone describe a what type of relationship.


Hint: The clownfish uses the anemone for protection and the anemone is not affected by the clownfish.

(a)  

7.

CFCs and halons are examples of __________________________ chemicals because they do not exist in nature.

a)

Anthropogenic

b)

Naturalistic

c)

Porosity

d)

Convection

8.

Which best describes the primary cause of the Earth's seasons?

a)

The periodic changes in solar energy output of the Sun

b)

The irregular movements in the tilt of the Earth's axis of rotation

c)

The constant tilt of the Earth's rotational axis with respect to the plane of its orbit around Sun

d)

The regular changes in the relative positions of the Earth, its Moon, and the Sun

9.

Rank the articles in order of increasing size

a)

sand – clay – silt

b)

silt – sand – clay

c)

sand – silt – clay

d)

clay – silt – sand

10.

The graph below represents the composition of Earth’s atmosphere.


Which correctly identifies the location of each gas?

a)

Region 1 = carbon dioxide, Region 2 = oxygen, Region 3 = nitrogen

b)

Region 1 = nitrogen, Region 2 = carbon dioxide, Region 3 = oxygen

c)

Region 1 = nitrogen, Region 2 = oxygen, Region 3 = carbon dioxide

d)

Region 1 = oxygen, Region 2 = nitrogen, Region 3 = carbon dioxide

11.

(a)   occurs as the natural circulation of fluid caused by the tendency of warm fluids to rise and cool fluids to sink.

12.

Which layer of the Earth’s atmosphere contains the ozone layer?

a)

exosphere

b)

stratosphere

c)

troposphere

d)

mesosphere

13.

Which correctly identifies the layers of the atmosphere at the lowest and highest altitude?

a)

The troposphere is located at the lowest altitude, while the thermosphere is located at the highest altitude.

b)

The stratosphere is located at the lowest altitude, while the troposphere is located at the highest altitude.

c)

The troposphere is located at the lowest altitude, while the exosphere is located at the highest altitude.

14.

Which of the following is the best description of a region’s climate?

a)

The average high temperature of a region

b)

The average temperature and rainfall over a period of 1-2 years

c)

The average temperature and precipitation over several decades

d)

The amount of rainfall that an area receives over a period of 1 year

15.

Which best summarizes the relationship between movement of water and particle size?

a)

As the size of the particles increases, the movement of water through the soil happens at a faster rate.

b)

As the size of the particles decreases, the movement of water through the soil happens at a faster rate.

c)

Soils with large percentages of clay tend to allow water to move through them quickly.

d)

Particle size only affects the movement of solid particles and living organisms through the soil.

16.

Earth’s climate ___________.

a)

Has been stable over the history of the planet

b)

Has been documented to have changed once due to the evolution of green photosynthesizing plants

c)

History is undeterminable because there is no method of studying climatic history of the planet

d)

Is changing as a result of natural but mainly human processes

17.

Which of the following has most directly resulted in increased skin cancer rates in Australia?

a)

The occurrence of a solar maximum

b)

Water pollution in the Antarctic Ocean

c)

Ozone depletion in the stratosphere

d)

Increase immigration of people into Australia

18.

The Montreal Protocol aimed to reduce and eventually ban the use of CFCs because they released what element when exposed to UV light?

a)

Oxygen

b)

Fluorine

c)

Carbon

d)

Chlorine

19.

All of the following are true about El Niño EXCEPT

a)

it is blamed for droughts in Australia

b)

upwellings of nutrient rich water are increased

c)

the trade winds are weaken or reverse in direction across the tropical Pacific Ocean

d)

it has negatively affected the fishing industry in Peru

20.

The discovery of the (a)   was a blessing to the farmers who were in danger of losing their crops because of the drought.

21.

Exposure to (a)   can cause many human health effects including more sever sun burns, skin cancer, and eye cataracts.

22.

The earthquake was caused by (a)   at a convergent plate boundary and triggered a series of earthquakes that lead to tsunamis along the coasts.