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WorksheetsUnit 3: Expanding and Reforming REVIEW
Total questions: 69
Worksheet time: 3hrs 11mins
What was the primary question surrounding the 1832 Nullification Crisis?
Can the federal government regulate interstate commerce.
Can a state regulate a federal agency.
Can a state overturn a federal law.
Can the federal government levy taxes on states.
Jacksonian Democracy
an informal group of trusted advisers who sometimes met in the White House kitchen
The practice of giving government jobs to political backers
The period of expanding democracy that gave voting rights to all white males
The Court ruled that the national bank was constitutional
The Trail of Tears refers to
Jackson’s angry negotiations with the Five Civilized Tribes.
the movement of Seminole Indians from the West to Florida.
government workers who lost their jobs due to Jackson’s spoils system.
the removal of Cherokee Indians from Georgia to Indian Territory in Oklahoma.
What did the Supreme Court decision by Chief Justice Marshall in the Worcester vs. Georgia case determine?
the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians must surrender their land to Georgia
the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians
constituted a nation holding distinct sovereign powers and Georgia had no authority over the Indian Nation
the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians must follow the Indian Removal law and relocate to Oklahoma
How did President Jackson address the Nullification Crisis?
He threatened to use military force against South Carolina to force them to pay the tariffs imposed against them
He backed off when South Carolina threatened to succeed from the United States
He bargained with South Carolina to buy their goods cheaper from Europe and allowed them not to have to pay the tariffs
He didn't do anything, allowing South Carolina to cool off
What was one of the South's objections to the higher tariffs enacted by Congress?
It would make their crops/ European goods more expensive.
It would make their automobile manufacturing plants close
It would be the end of the PC
It would make cotton cheaper
Disagreements between these two cabinet members lead to-
the creation of reservations for American Indians
a struggle to ratify the Bill of Rights
the establishment of the first U.S. political parties
the compromise over slavery in western territories
The U.S. foreign policy illustrated in this cartoon was intended to-
prevent further European colonization in the Western Hemisphere
deter Spain from inciting revolution informer U.S. colonies
encourage European powers to invest in Latin America
keep the war between France and Spain from spreading to Latin America
Which of these best summarizes the Monroe Doctrine?
The immigration of Europeans to the United States must be discouraged.
International peace can be maintained without complicated alliances.
The power to nullify federal laws is necessary to preserve sovereignty.
Further colonization of the Americas by European countries is prohibited.
Which of the following was a defining characteristic of the Era of Good Feelings?
The United States ceded territory to Great Britain in an attempt to avoid war.
There was a renewed sense of nationalism.
Evangelical revivalists challenged religious traditionalists.
Many states called for a restructuring of the federal government.
In Marbury v. Madison, the Supreme Court first stated the principle that —
only the courts may regulate interstate commerce
the president may veto federal legislation
the courts may declare a federal law unconstitutional
only the president may issue an executive order
Which precedent was established by the Supreme Court ruling in Marbury v. Madison?
The federal government has the power to regulate trade among the states.
State governments lack the authority to regulate federal bureaus.
Federal courts determine the constitutionality of a law.
State courts lack the authority to hear cases challenging federal law.
In 1803, Jefferson purchased this tract of land from France for 15 million dollars, doubling the size of the United States
Ohio Territory
Louisiana Territory
Oregon Territory
Texas
Which of these means Judicial Review?
power to make laws
declaring laws unconsitutional
enforcing the law
A change for the better as a result of correcting abuses.
Innovation
Reform
Pull Factor
Seneca Falls Convention
A Protestant religious revival that started around 1790 in the United States.
Revolution
Immigrate
1st Wave of Immigration
Second Great Awakening
The place where religious revivals and new religious movements of the Second Great Awakening took place.
burned over district
Seneca Falls Convention
abolitionism
mill town
Which of the following represents the best definition of The Second Great Awakening?
Salvation can only be achieved through a personal belief in Jesus Christ in some cases.
People demonstrate true faith by leading a transformed life and by performing good deeds.
Religion is the only way to solve the world's problems.
The idea of including all people in the religious experience, not just rich people.
Which statement best summarizes the influence of Uncle Tom’s Cabin?
The book’s shocking and emotional details turned many Northerners against slaves.
The book’s shocking and emotional details turned many Southerners against slaves.
The book’s shocking and emotional details turned many Northerners against slavery.
The book’s shocking and emotional details turned many Southerners against slavery.
The Erie Canal connected the commercial ports of New York CIty and, thus, the Atlantic Ocean to...
Philadelphia.
Panama Canal.
the Great Lakes Region.
New England Shipping Towns.
Why were a group of Native American tribes referred to as "The Five Civilized Tribes"?
Tribes that have given up their traditional way of living, and became farmers, etc.
They spoke perfect English
They voted for Andrew Jackson
Led the Education Reform and is often regarded as the "Father of Education."
William Garrison
Horace Mann
Frederick Douglass
Abraham Lincoln
What was unique about the Lowell Mill in Massachusetts?
They hired only children.
They were the largest producer of textiles in the country.
They exclusively hired women to work in the factories.
They had the largest number of slaves in the Northern United States.
Who opened the 1st textile mill in the U.S
Eli Whitney
Francis Cabot Lowell
John Deere
Henry Ford
Pioneer of American textile manufacturing who created one of the first complete mills in Waltham, Massachusetts
Robert Fulton
Francis Cabot Lowell
Stephen H. Long
Eli Whitney
Articulated in 1823, this policy of the U.S. warned against European interference in the American continents and promised that the United States would stay out of European affairs
Missouri Compromise
Monroe Doctrine
American System
Alien & Sedition Acts
Name the agreement of 1820 that defused sectional conflict by agreeing to admit Maine as a free state and Missouri as a slave state, and to henceforth prohibit slavery in the Louisiana Territory in the regions north of the southern border of Missouri
Bank War
Virginia and Kentucky Resolutions
Missouri Compromise
Adams-Onís Treaty
What political party formed during the presidency of Andrew Jackson to support a more active federal government, and whose members favored industrial, commercial, and infrastructural development to promote economic growth?
Whigs
Democrats
Federalists
Republicans
In the first half of the nineteenth century, the market revolution changed the United States. Which statement did NOT have an impact on the market revolution?
There were a series of innovations in transportation and communication
s a result of the war, Americans became less reliant on Europe for products and developed more of their own manufacturing
The Embargo Act of 1807 forced the United States to manufacture their own goods because they would not be able to trade for foreign goods
Americans began to “simplify” their lives rather than become obsessed with the accumulation of wealth
During the first half of the nineteenth century, in rapid succession of innovations, such as the steamboat, canal, railroad, and telegraph Which statement is NOT true?
It linked farmers to national and world markets making them major consumers of manufactured goods.
These new innovations opened new land to settlement. ,
They lowered transportation costs and made it easier for economic enterprises to sell their products.
It created a national debt that kept America in a state of an economic depression
What added a religious underpinning to the celebration of personal self-improvement, self-reliance, and self-determination? It was organized by religious leaders alarmed by low levels of church attendance in the young republic.
The Second Great Awakening
Mormonism
Transcendentalism
Manifest Destiny
Completed in 1825, it made New York City a major trade port. It allowed goods to flow between the Great Lakes and New York City, which gave New York primacy over competing ports in access to trade with the Old Northwest
The Panama Canal
The Suez Canal
The Erie Canal
The Cape Cod Canal
What is the Missouri Compromise?
Rewarding supporters with Government jobs
Maintains the balance of power between slave and free states
South Carolina attempts to cancel a federal law and threatens to secede
Helped fugitive slaves get to the North and Canada
What did the Supreme Court decision by Chief Justice Marshall in the Worcester vs. Georgia case determine?
the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians must surrender their land to Georgia
the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians
constituted a nation holding distinct sovereign powers and Georgia had no authority over the Indian Nation
the U.S. Supreme Court ruled that the Cherokee Indians must follow the Indian Removal law and relocate to Oklahoma
The __ was a system of labor using women from farm families in factory work where they were strict schedules to follow.
Factory system
Unions
Waltham- Lowell System
Middle class
He & his associates brought the entire textile manufacturing process, from the spinning of the thread to the weaving of the finished cloth, into the factory. His work is most memorable because he centralized the process of textile manufacturing under one roof, creating the modern American factory.
Francis Cabot Lowell
Henry Clay
Eli Whitney
Samuel Slater
Which new party formed from former National Republicans and those that desired to remove Jackson from the presidency?
Democratic
Federalist
Patriot
Whig
In July (a) Stanton, and Mott helped organize the first women's rights convention.
abolitionist(s) that wasn't allowed to speak at the World Anti-Slavery Convention. Later organized & held the Seneca Falls Convention in July 1848.
Maria Mitchell
Elizabeth Cady Stanton
Susan B. Anthony
Lucretia Mott
Sarah Hale
A series of resolutions issued at the end of the Seneca Falls Convention, NY. in 1848; modeled after the Declaration of Independence, the list of grievances called for economic and social equality for women, along with a demand for the right to vote.
Declaration of Independence
Declaration of Sauce
Declaration of Sentiments
Deceleration of Van Rooster
Creating new infrastructure, levying protective tariffs, creating a new National Bank were the primary ideas in which program?
Manifest Destiny
The American System
The Corrupt Bragain
The Nullification Crisis
Which reason motivated industrialists in northern states to favor tariffs during the early 1800s?
Tariffs would increase the price of raw materials from the West.
Tariffs would increase demand for American manufactured goods.
Tariffs would result in more revenue for the federal government.
Tariffs would improve the quality of American-made products.
