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ENVIRONMENTAL SYSTEMS ELEMENTS, ORGANISMS, ECOSYSTEMS

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 4mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Anything that has mass and occupies space

a)

Science

b)

Matter

c)

Environment

d)

Mathematics

2.

It is the basic unit of life

a)

Organ

b)

Species

c)

Cell

d)

Ecosystem

3.

individual entity that embodies the properties of life

a)

Organism

b)

Organ system

c)

Organ

d)

Tissue

4.

a group of closely associated, similar cells that work together to carry out specific functions

a)

Organism

b)

Organ system

c)

Organ

d)

Tissue

5.

group of organs that work together to perform a certain function in an organism's body

a)

Organism

b)

Organ system

c)

Organ

d)

Tissue

6.

a group of tissues in a living organism that have been adapted to perform a specific function

a)

Organism

b)

Organ system

c)

Organ

d)

Tissue

7.

It consists of all the members of a species living in a given area at the same time

a)

Species

b)

Ecosystems

c)

Community

d)

Population

8.

It refers to all organisms of the same kind that are genetically similar enough to breed in nature and produce live, fertile offspring

a)

Species

b)

Ecosystems

c)

Community

d)

Population

9.

populations of different species in a particular area

a)

Species

b)

Ecosystems

c)

Community

d)

Population

10.

composed of a biological community and its physical environment

a)

Biosphere

b)

Ecosystems

c)

Community

d)

Population

11.

worldwide sum of all ecosystems

a)

Biosphere

b)

Ecosystems

c)

Community

d)

Population

12.

The ultimate source of energy

a)

Light

b)

Sun

c)

Moon

d)

Pelco

13.

linear sequence of organisms through which nutrients and energy pass as one organism eats another

a)

Water Cycle

b)

Producers

c)

Energy Flow

d)

Food chain

14.

transforms light energy to chemical energy (photosynthesis)

a)

Food Cycle

b)

Producers

c)

Consumers

d)

Food chain

15.

All were kinds of consumers except;

a)

Detritivores – eat litter, debris, dung (detritus)

b)

Scavengers – eat dead carcasses of larger animals

c)

Omnivores – eat both plant and animals

d)

Herbivores – plant eaters

e)

none of the above

16.

describes both the role played by a species in a biological community and the total set of environmental factors that determine a species distribution

a)

Intraspecific

b)

Ecological niche

c)

Habitat

d)

Interspecific

17.

Organism feeds directly on another living organism

a)

Symbiosis

b)

Predation

c)

Habitat

d)

Mutualism

18.

Ecological Interaction that is One organism benefits while the other neither benefits nor is harmed

a)

Symbiosis

b)

Commensalism

c)

Parasitism

d)

Mutualism

19.

Ecological Interaction that is One organism benefits from another organism, inflicting harm or damage

a)

Symbiosis

b)

Commensalism

c)

Parasitism

d)

Mutualism

20.

describes the place or set of environmental conditions in which a particular organism lives

a)

Intraspecific

b)

Ecological niche

c)

Habitat

d)

Interspecific