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HISTORY CONTENT TEST PART 2

Total questions: 85

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of these best describes an authoritarian system?

a)

Members in the country can vote to elect its leaders

b)

Members are forced to obey a set of rules, at the expense of individual freedom

c)

Individual rights are protected

d)

All people are equal, and all property and work are shared equally

2.

Which of these statements are true for the Soviet Union?

a)

People could choose among two or more parties to vote for

b)

Individuals and companies are free to develop, own and control resources

c)

Government to plan and allocate all aspects of the economy

d)

Country to be governed by a single political party

e)

All land and means of production to be owned and provided by the state

3.

Which of these statements define a free market economy?

a)

Country to be governed by two or more political parties

b)

Government only need to regulate the market and ensure fair competition

c)

Government to distribute resources based on their assessment of what they economy should produce

d)

Individuals and companies are free to develop, own and control resources and capital

4.

When did USA and USSR both enter WWII?

a)

1939

b)

1940

c)

1941

d)

1942

5.

When was the 2nd front (D-Day Landings) opened?

a)

1941

b)

1942

c)

1943

d)

1944

e)

1945

6.

Which of these were discussed during the Yalta Conference?

a)

USA's atomic superiority with the successful launch of the nuclear bombs

b)

Germany to be divided into 4 zones of occupation

c)

Control of Poland through holding of free elections

d)

Sphere of influence in post-war Europe

7.

Both Germany and Japan were already defeated by the time the Potsdam Conference was held. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

8.

Who were the leaders present during the Potsdam Conference?

a)

Stalin

b)

Truman

c)

Churchill

d)

Roosevelt

e)

Attlee

9.

What was Stalin's adoption of increasing communist parties' influence in satellite states called?

a)

Satellite Tactics

b)

Salmon Tactics

c)

Salami Tactics

d)

Peperoni Tactics

10.

Which of the following were implementations of the containment policy?

a)

Iron Curtain Speech

b)

Truman Doctrine

c)

Kennan's Long Telegram

d)

Marshall Plan

e)

Cominform

11.

Which of these countries would receive aid under the Truman Doctrine in Mar 1947?

a)

Britain

b)

Greece

c)

Turkey

d)

France

e)

Italy

12.

Which of these statements about the Marshall Plan are TRUE?

a)

Approx 13-15 billion dollars were spent

b)

Military and economic aid were provided to vulnerable countries

c)

The Soviet Union and its satellite states were offered assistance

d)

Focused on building an economically strong Europe

e)

Greece and Turkey received aid

13.

To counter the Truman Doctrine & the Marshall Plan, the Soviet Union set up (a)   in September 1947 to unite the communist states in Europe.

14.

In Jan 1949, (a)   was set up to coordinate Cominform's economic policies.

15.

How many occupation zones were there in Berlin?

a)

2

b)

3

c)

4

d)

5

16.

When was Bizonia formed?

a)

Jan 1945

b)

Jan 1946

c)

Jan 1947

d)

Jan 1948

e)

Jan 1949

17.

Which of these were new currencies that USA and/or Soviet Union introduced in Germany?

a)

Ostmark

b)

Reichsmark

c)

Rentenmark

d)

Deutschemark

18.

When did the Berlin Blockade happen?

a)

May 1948

b)

Jun 1948

c)

Jul 1948

d)

Aug 1948

19.

The (a)   began in Jun 1948, with one plane reaching West Berlin every 30 seconds.

20.

When was Trizonia formed?

a)

April 1948

b)

April 1949

c)

April 1950

d)

April 1951

21.

What does NATO stand for?

(a)  

22.

Which of the statements are TRUE?

a)

NATO was formed to strengthen American-European alliance and security of Western Europe

b)

The NATO agreement included satellite states of USSR

c)

The USSR formed Comecon in retaliation of the formation of NATO

d)

The Warsaw Pact was to defend USSR against any further invasion, especially from Western Europe

e)

East Germany, Britain, France and Italy were all under NATO

23.

When was the Berlin Wall erected?

a)

1948

b)

1960

c)

1949

d)

1961

24.

North and South Korea are divided by the _______ parallel.

a)

37th

b)

46th

c)

48th

d)

38th

e)

36th

25.

To argue that the Korean War was a civil war, who would've been the main instigators?

a)

USA

b)

Kim Il Sung

c)

Stalin

d)

Syngman Rhee

e)

China

26.

TRUE or FALSE: USA intended to continue protecting South Korea after the division of Korea

a)

True

b)

False

27.

With Soviet support, the North Koreans established the (a)   on 9 September 1948.

28.

TRUE or FALSE? Syngman Rhee wanted a unified Korea and was willing to use force if necessary.

a)

True

b)

False

29.

Which of these statements are TRUE?

a)

The South Korean Army was ill-equipped and poorly trained

b)

The North Korean People's Army was heavily armed with Soviet tanks and artillery

c)

Stalin did not want to be entangled in a war against the USA

d)

Communist China supported Korea in 1948

e)

In 1949, Soviet Union achieved atomic parity with the USA

30.

When was the Sino-Soviet alliance signed?

a)

Feb 1948

b)

Feb 1949

c)

Feb 1950

d)

Feb 1951

31.

According to Dean Acheson's Defense Perimeter Speech, the USA was willing to wage war in Korea to protect Korea from communist influence. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

32.

Which of these statements are FALSE?

a)

North Korea invaded South Korea in June 1950

b)

Dean Acheson's speech gave Stalin the confidence that USA would not intervene in Korea

c)

NSC-68 gave Stalin the confidence that USA would not intervene in Korea

d)

NSC-68 called for the USA to respond militarily if the Soviet Union reacted aggressively.

e)

South Korean forces were provided the same weapons as North Korea

33.

North Korea wanted foreign interference in bringing about a united Korea after the end of WWII. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

34.

Which of the following statements are TRUE?

a)

There were border clashes between North and South, initiated by Syngman Rhee between 1949 and 1950.

b)

South Korea invade North Korea first in June 1950

c)

China was heavily involved in the initial invasion

d)

Mao decided that China would intervene in order to protect its borders

e)

MacArthur led the United Nations Joint Command to regain control of South Korea

35.

At one point during the Korean War, Truman threatened to use the atomic bomb if needed. True or False?

a)

True

b)

False

36.

When was the armistice treaty between North and South signed?

a)

1951

b)

1952

c)

1953

d)

1954

37.

Which of these statements are FALSE?

a)

Kim and Rhee did not want to end the war until they had achieved unification of Korea

b)

The North Korean Army heavily depended on Soviet Union and China for their weapons

c)

China and Soviet Union wanted to continue the fight

d)

Rhee was pressured by USA to participate in the armistice talks

e)

The armistice talks ended in 1951

38.

After the Korean War & intensification of American involvement in the Asia-Pacific, SEATO was set up in 1954. What does it stand for?

(a)  

39.

Cuba was a major producer of

a)

Oil

b)

Tobacco

c)

Cotton

d)

Sugar

40.

The _________________ of 1823 states that attempts to interfere in Latin America would be viewed as 'acts of aggression' against the USA.

a)

Truman Doctrine

b)

Cuban Revolution

c)

NSC-68 Report

d)

Monroe Doctrine

41.

Which of these are reasons why Castro was able to come to power?

a)

Batista was well-liked and and favoured by the Cubans

b)

Batista exploited Cuba's commercial interests and established relationships with the American mafia

c)

Batista was corrupt and repressed the Cuban people through violent means

d)

Castro was a Marxist-Leninist

e)

Castro was charismatic, bold and intelligent

42.

What were the two actions implemented by Castro that soured American-Cuban relations?

a)

Removal of Batista's dictatorial regime

b)

Bartering more Cuban sugar for Soviet oil

c)

Land Reform Law

d)

Cuban Revolution

43.

Which of these were steps taken by Castro after economic clashes with the USA?

a)

Embargo of USA goods in Cuba

b)

Nationalizing of oil refineries

c)

Nationalizing of all American-owned banks, railways, ports, hotels and cinemas

d)

Reduction of the Cuban Sugar Quota to 700,000 tonnes

e)

Nationalizing all American-owned plantations

44.

The (a)   invasion sought to overthrow Castro's regime by training Cuban exiles.

45.

Cuba's formal alliance with the Soviet Union happened in ______.

a)

1960

b)

1961

c)

1962

d)

There was never a formal alliance

46.

Which of these were reasons for installation of Soviet missiles in Cuba?

a)

There were missiles deployed in Turkey, close to Soviet Union

b)

USA was hostile and aggressive towards Cuba

c)

Soviet missiles could be used as leverage to demand further concessions

d)

Increase Khrushchev's prestige in the communist bloc

e)

All of the above

47.

When did the American U2 spy plane first discover missile deployment?

a)

14 Oct

b)

15 Oct

c)

16 Oct

d)

17 Oct

48.

The theory of (a)   implied a full-scale nuclear war which would destroy the whole world.

49.

Out of these options, which decision did Kennedy and the ExCom make?

a)

Use diplomatic measures

b)

Approach Castro

c)

Impose Naval Blockade

d)

Launch an Air Strike

e)

Invade Cuba

50.

Kennedy embarked on a strategy of (a)   of prevent further Cuban armament and convince the Soviets to remove the missiles.

51.

When did Kennedy announced the Naval Blockade in a televised speech?

a)

20 Oct

b)

21 Oct

c)

22 Oct

d)

23 Oct

e)

24 Oct

52.

Which of these statements are true?

a)

Khrushchev appealed twice by sending private letters to Kennedy

b)

Castro continued preparations for war

c)

Khrushchev knew that he would have to make the first strike if necessary

d)

Khrushchev ordered for the shooting down of an American U2 spy plane on 27 October

e)

Kennedy was willing to make a deal with Khrushchev that included removing the Jupiter missiles in Turkey

53.

Which of these were reasons for conflict resolution?

a)

Kenendy and Khrushchev were both willing to wage war if needed

b)

Kennedy and Khrushchev adopted backchannel diplomacy in their negotiations

c)

Kennedy and Khrushchev understood and recognised the dangers of nuclear war and MAD

d)

Kennedy and Khrushchev put Cuba's interests first in their negotiations

e)

Khrushchev and Castro were intimidated by the naval blockade on Cuba

54.

To ensure that there will be a direct and confidential communication between the superpowers, the (a)   was established after the CMC.

55.

Prior to WWII, Malayan nationalist groups like the (a)   were formed to promote Malay nationalism.

56.

Which of the following statements are true?

a)

There was a cohesive and united nationalist movement in Malaya before the JO

b)

The plural society in Malaya meant that immigrant groups paid closer attention to political developments in their homeland

c)

Unlike India and Burma, Malaya was a profitable colony worth maintaining to help Britain pay off war loans

d)

The Malayans viewed British positively upon their return, and still saw their as their superior colonial rulers.

e)

The JO widened the rift between the ethnic groups, creating challenges to a unified independent Malaya

57.

Name one anti-Japanese Malayan resistance movement/organisation

(a)  

58.

The formation of Kekuatan Rakyat Indonesian Istimewa (KRIS) was to achieve ___________________

a)

Union between Indonesia and Malaya

b)

Independence from the Japanese

c)

more Malay rights under JO

d)

communism in Malaya and Indonesia

59.

The Malayan Union was implemented in ______.

a)

1945

b)

1946

c)

1947

d)

1948

60.

Which of these statements are FALSE?

a)

MacMichael went to the different Malay states to convince the sultans to agree to the Malayan Union

b)

Under the Malayan Union scheme, the Sultans still retained political authority in Malaya

c)

Malayan Union included Penang, Malacca and Singapore

d)

All non-Malays would be offered citizenship as long as they were born/resided in the Malayan Union

e)

Malayan Union would be administered by a new Governor-General

61.

What were the reasons for unhappiness over the Malayan Union scheme?

a)

The sultans would lose their political authority

b)

Malays were afraid they would lose their special position and privileges

c)

The Chinese felt it was unfair that they would not receive the same citizenship rights as the Malays

d)

Malaya would still be under indirect rule

62.

Dato Onn Bin Jaafar formed a united Malaya political front called (a)   to lead the nationwide Malay protests against the Malayan Union.

63.

Which of these is NOT a feature of the Federation of Malaya?

a)

The British introduced the Federation of Malaya to placate the Malays due to their vested interest in the country

b)

A British High Commissioner would be appointed to head the Federal Council

c)

The Federation would restore the Sultans' governing powers

d)

Penang and Malacca will be excluded from the Federation of Malaya

64.

The AMCJA was organised in response to the Federation of Malaya. It was organised to fight for the rights of the non-Malays. What does AMCJA stand for?

(a)  

65.

AMCJA collaborated with (a)   to launch a strike known as the All-Malaya Hartal.

66.

When did the Malayan Emergency start?

a)

1946

b)

1947

c)

1948

d)

1949

e)

1950

67.

Which of the following statements are TRUE?

a)

The MCP organised strikes with trade unions and used propaganda to achieve their goals

b)

The MCP assassinated 3 European managers leading to the Emergency Law of 1948

c)

The communist insurgency lasted for 15 years

d)

The British used guerilla tactics to attack the communists

e)

The Briggs Plan of 1950 isolated the MCP from the Min Yuan

68.

Who was the High Commissioner assassinated by the MCP members?

a)

Harold Briggs

b)

Henry Gurney

c)

Gerald Templar

d)

Andrew Clarke

69.

Gerald Templar used the ______________ approach by offering rewards to those who captured communists and promised _________ for deserters.

(a)  

70.

Which of these statements are FALSE?

a)

To counter communist influence, Templar announced that the British planned to establish an independent united Malaya

b)

The British introduced the Member System to promote more local opportunities in administration

c)

MCP was a legal political party that contested in the 1955 Federal Elections

d)

UMNO won the 1955 Federal Elections

e)

To achieve independent, Malaya needed to demonstrate inter-communal cooperation

71.

Which of these parties formed the Alliance Party?

a)

MCP

b)

MIC

c)

MCA

d)

UMNO

e)

PAP

72.

The Merdeka Mission of ____ saw Tunku Abdul Rahman persuading the British to grant Malaya independence.

a)

1955

b)

1956

c)

1957

d)

1958

73.

Malaya achieved independence in _______.

a)

Aug 1956

b)

Aug 1957

c)

Sep 1956

d)

Sep 1957

74.

Name one anti-colonial Vietnamese organisation prior to WWII/JO.

(a)  

75.

Which of the following best describe the sentiments of the Vietnamese during the JO?

a)

The humilitating concessions to the Japanese resulted in the loss of respect for the French

b)

The Vietnamese no longer feared French troops compared to before the JO

c)

The JO provided the nationalist movements with more unity and cohesion

d)

All of the above

76.

Ho Chi Minh formed the (a)   , which opposed the Japanese Occupation and sought to attain Vietnam's independence from French colonial rule.

77.

Which of the following statements are FALSE?

a)

There was a power vacuum after the defeat of Japan in Vietnam

b)

Bao Dai was restored as the Emperor of Vietnam under the French colonial rule

c)

Bao Dai was an anti-Japanese resistor

d)

Ho Chi Minh declared Vietnam independence in 1945.

78.

The (a)   saw the Ho Chi Minh leading the Viet Minh and supporters in widespread demonstrations against the French colonial administration, in Aug 1945.

79.

The (a)   divided Vietnam into two zones of occupation temporarily.

80.

Which of the following best describe Vietnam post-JO?

a)

France had to rely on economic and military support to carry out its aim of re-occupying Vietnam

b)

The British forces arrived in Saigon to help facilitate French re-occupation of Vietnam

c)

Ho Chi Minh gave up control of Vietnam to the French during the Fontainebleu Talks

d)

The French were unwilling to grant the Vietnamese any political concessions

81.

The First Indochina War started in _______.

a)

1945

b)

1946

c)

1947

d)

1948

82.

The First Indochina War lasted for _____ years.

a)

8

b)

10

c)

12

d)

14

83.

Which of these were reasons for Viet Minh's strengths

a)

Guerilla warfare & underground tunnel networks

b)

General Giap's effective military strategies

c)

Strong support base for supplies and intelligence reports

d)

Emperor Bao Dai

84.

Which of these is NOT a reason of French weakness

a)

Emperor Bao Dai

b)

Poor Military planning

c)

Defeat of Dien Bien Phu

d)

Support from the Chinese

85.

With the defeat of Dien Bien Phu & the French, the Geneva Accords were signed in 1954. Which of these are NOT terms of agreement under the Accords.

a)

Vietnam to be an independent country

b)

Vietnam to be divided along the 38th parallel

c)

National elections to be held in 1956 to reunify Vietnam

d)

South Vietnam to be under Viet Minh rule

e)

The Accords marked the end of French rule in Vietnam