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Astronomy - Stars

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 5mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Name the closest star to the Earth

a)

Proxima Centauri

b)

Rigel

c)

The Sun

d)

Sirius

2.

Stars have different colors based upon their ____________.

a)

magnitude

b)

size

c)

temperature

d)

composition

3.

This star lies directly above the North pole of the Earth. Known as the North Star, it's scientific name is ...

a)

Polaris

b)

Sirius

c)

Betelgeuse

d)

Regulus

4.

This northern constellation represents the queen of Ethiopia sitting on her thrown.

a)

Cepheus

b)

Cygnus

c)

URSA Major

d)

Cassiopeia

5.

How many constellation are recognized by the International Astronomical Union (IAU).

a)

48

b)

54

c)

88

d)

112

6.

The constellation URSA Major, know as the great bear, contains an the asterism that looks like a ...

a)

tea pot

b)

lion

c)

big dipper

d)

swan

7.

Why do stars to produce light?

a)

gravity

b)

rapid motion

c)

nuclear fission

d)

nuclear fusion

8.

Light travels at approximately 186,000 miles per SECOND. Even at that speed, light takes 8.3 minutes to travel from the surface of the Sun to the Earth. How long does it travel from the next closest star Proxima Centauri?

a)

2.3 months

b)

1.7 years

c)

4.2 years

d)

9.3 years

9.

The brightness of a star as viewed from Earth is called _______.

a)

absolute magnitude

b)

apparent magnitude

c)

relevant magnitude

d)

amplitude magnitude

10.

Stars twinkle because ...

a)

of our atmosphere (hot and cold air)

b)

they change brightness

c)

they are rotating (spinning)

d)

of explosions in their core