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Chemistry Chapter 10 Quiz

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 43mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

____________________ anything that has mass and takes up space.

a)

Matter is

b)

Cells are

c)

Atoms are

d)

Particles are

2.

What is the name of the positively charged particle found inside the nucleus of the atom?

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons

d)

atoms

3.

What is the name of the neutral particles found inside the nucleus of the atom?

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons

d)

atoms

4.

What is the name of the negatively charged particle found outside of the nucleus in the electron cloud?

a)

electrons

b)

neutrons

c)

protons

d)

atoms

5.

Where are electrons found in the atom?

a)

Inside the nucleus

b)

In the electron cloud in an unpredictable orbit

6.

What do you call the number of protons in the nucleus of the atom?

a)

Atomic number

b)

Mass number

c)

Electric number

d)

Phone number

7.

Protons plus neutrons together gives you the ________ ___________.

a)

Atomic number

b)

Mass number

c)

Mass hysteria

d)

Atomic weight

8.

A/an ___________ is the basic building block of all matter.

a)

Cell

b)

Nucleus

c)

Proteins

d)

Atom

9.

Who was the first to be credited with the idea of an atom?

a)

The Greek philosophers

b)

John Dalton

c)

J.J. Thomson

d)

Earnest Rutherford

10.

_________________ combined the Greeks ideas with his own. He came up with 4 ideas and a model of an atom that looked like a sphere.

a)

John Dalton

b)

J.J. Thomson

c)

Earnest Rutherford

d)

Electron cloud

11.

___________________ used a magnet and a cathode ray tube to discover electrons. His model looked like a ball of chocolate chip cookie dough.

a)

John Dalton

b)

J.J. Thomson

c)

Earnest Rutherford

d)

Electron cloud model

12.

____________________ shot alpha particles a thin gold foil. He discovered protons in the nucleus.

a)

John Dalton

b)

J.J. Thomson

c)

Earnest Rutherford

d)

Electron cloud model

13.

The modern model of the atom has a nucleus with protons and neutrons inside it and electrons in the electron cloud travelling in unpredictable orbits.

a)

Plum Pudding Model

b)

Shiny Marble Model

c)

Jimmy Neutron Model

d)

Electron cloud model

14.

Atoms of the same element always have the same number of . . .

a)

Protons and electrons

b)

Protons and neutrons

c)

Electrons and neutrons

15.

An atom that has the correct number of protons but a weird number of neutrons is called a/an __________________.

a)

isotope

b)

atom

c)

compound

d)

molecule

16.

What is the element symbol for hydrogen?

a)

Hy

b)

Hd

c)

H

d)

Hn

17.

How many neutrons are found in an atom of sodium?

a)

11

b)

12

c)

13

d)

14

18.

Which answer is correct for chlorine?

a)

Element Name - Chlorine

Element symbol - Cl

Atomic number - 17

Mass number - 35.453

# of protons - 17

# of neutrons - 18

# of electrons - 17

b)

Element name - Chlorine

Element symbol - Ch

Atomic number - 35.453

Mass number - 17

# of protons - 17

# of neutrons - 17

# of electrons - 18

19.

What does the Greek word "atomos" mean in English?

a)

atoms

b)

cannot be divided

20.

J.J. Thomson came up with a model of the atom that had a positively charged sphere with negatively charged electrons spread evenly throughout. It is called the....

a)

Apple pie model

b)

Burger and fries model

c)

Fish and chips model

d)

Plum pudding model

21.

The scientist that discovered extra mass inside the nucleus of the atom; therefore, he discovered neutrons was...

a)

John Dalton

b)

J.J. Thomson

c)

Earnest Rutherford

d)

James Chadwick

22.

The fact that matter cannot be created nor destroyed belongs to which scientific law?

a)

The Universal Law of Gravitation

b)

Newton's First Law of Motion

c)

The Law of Conservation of Mass

d)

The Third Law of Thermodynamics

23.

In the science lab, I mixed some chemicals together and produced a bubbling, smelly, glowing beaker of ooze!

This was definitely a...

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

24.

I ripped my paper in half. This is an example of a . . .

a)

physical change

b)

chemical change

25.

Using the periodic table at the front of the room, find out what the element symbol for IRON is?

a)

Ir

b)

If

c)

Fe

d)

In