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Yr10 Genetics and Reproduction Revision

Total questions: 24

Worksheet time: 38mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Selective breeding is...

a)

a process to create an organism with desired traits from parents with those desired traits

b)

natural method of producing offspring with desired traits

c)

creating a new species

d)

making organisms reproduce during times of stress

2.

An example of selective breeding is

a)

a dog breeder mating 2 dogs to make more dogs

b)

a farmer grows bees to pollinate the plants on his farm

c)

a person pollinates 2 white rose plants to only create white roses

3.

One problem with selective breeding is

a)

creating a new species

b)

gene variety is lost

c)

extinction of a species

4.
In human reproduction, which sequence of events if correct?
a)
menstruation > ovulation > fertilisation > implantation
b)
menstruation > ovulation > implantation > fertilisation
c)
ovulation > menstruation > fertilisation > implantation
d)
ovulation > menstruation > implantation > fertilisation
5.

Where does fertilization occur?

a)

The uterus

b)

The fallopian tube

c)

The ovary

6.
Mitosis is the process by which
a)
Cells get bigger
b)
Cells get smaller
c)
Body cells divide into two
d)
Cells die
7.
What process does a multi-cellular organism use to replace its damaged body cells?
a)
mitosis
b)
meiosis
c)
replication
d)
transcription
8.

The following structures involved in male reproductive system :

a)

Scrotum

b)

Seminal Vesicle

c)

Cervix

d)

Sperm duct

e)

Ovary

9.

The following structures involved in female reproductive system :

a)

Urethra

b)

Uterus

c)

Fallopian tube

d)

Ovary

e)

Testis

10.

Which structure in male reproductive system produce sperm?

a)

Scrotum

b)

Testis

c)

Urethra

d)

Seminal Vesicle

11.

Which is the function of semen, produced by prostate glands?

a)

to produce sperms

b)

to protect the testis

c)

to provide nutrients to sperms

d)

to transport sperms

12.

Which structure in female reproductive system produce ovum?

a)

Fallopian tube

b)

Ovary

c)

Uterus

d)

Cervix

13.

Ovum is female gamete and cannot move by its own.

a)

True

b)

False

14.

The uterus play important parts in reproductive system because :

a)

place where embryo is implanted

b)

produce sex hormone like estrogen

c)

place where foetus will develop

d)

secretes mucus to help movement of sperms

15.
the process when a sperm cell joins an egg
a)
penis
b)
ovaries
c)
menstrual cycle
d)
fertilization
16.

What is the role of the amniotic fluid?

a)

Gives the foetus oxygen

b)

Acts as food for the foetus

c)

Protects the foetus from bumps

d)

To let the mother know when the baby is about to be born

17.

How does the baby get rid of most of the toxic waste products from its cells?

a)

Its bladder

b)

The placenta

c)

Through its skin

d)

It breathes it out

18.

Where in the cell is DNA found?

a)

Nucleus

b)

Cytoplasm

c)

Chloroplast

d)

Cell Membrane

19.

What are sections of DNA called?

a)

DNA

b)

Genes

c)

Chromosomes

d)

Nucleus

20.

A gene determines a __________ such as eye or hair color.

a)

nucleus

b)

DNA

c)

chromosome

d)

Trait

21.

How many pairs of chromosomes do humans have?

a)

21

b)

22

c)

23

d)

24

22.
T - tall and t = short
In the punnett square below, what belongs in the missing square
a)
tt
b)
Tt
c)
Bb
d)
TT
23.
B = brown fur  b = white fur
In the punnett square, what is the probability for white fur? 
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
75%
24.
In plants, tall (T) is dominant to short (t). Perform the following cross: Tt x Tt. What is the probability of producing a short plant?
a)
0%
b)
25%
c)
50%
d)
75%