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Quiz 2 - Crime and Punishment

Total questions: 25

Worksheet time: 16mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What did the church end in 1215?

a)

Trial by Jury

b)

Trial by Ordeal

c)

Trial by Combat

d)

Trial by Law

2.

Select THREE reasons for why highway robbery increased.

a)

Poor roads

b)

Lack of banks

c)

Dark secluded roads

d)

An increase in inns and keeps

3.

What was the crime the Tolpuddle Martyrs were accused of?

a)

They refused to work for their landowners

b)

They asked for more money to help feed their families

c)

They made an illegal oath which broke an old law to stop sailors in the Navy organising a mutiny

d)

They were trying to destroy their landowners property

4.

Henry II introduced the Assize of Clarendon, but what was it?

a)

It established procedures of criminal justice

b)

It established courts and prisons for those awaiting trial

c)

Both of the reasons

d)

None of the reasons

5.

People believed in witches because... ? (pick the answer that is NOT a reason)

a)

Superstition

b)

Economic problems

c)

Fear of vagabonds

d)

People wanted an excuse to rid the community of unwanted people

6.

Which event happened in 1348 which affected the law?

a)

A new King was introduced

b)

The Black Death

c)

England was invaded by France

d)

England faced a major natural disaster

7.

The ______ ______ was used by the Normans to control the Anglo-Saxons. This law made it illegal to murder a Norman.

(a)  

8.

Select THREE reasons for why highway robbery decreased.

a)

Roads became better

b)

Increased patrols of roads

c)

Introduction of the death penalty

d)

People stopped using the roads

9.

How were the Tolpuddle Martyrs punished?

a)

They were hung

b)

They were fined

c)

They were sent to the stocks

d)

They were transported to Australia

10.

The church became more powerful than the king after the death of...?

a)

Henry II

b)

Thomas Beckett

c)

Richard I

d)

Edward III

11.

Which factor caused the government to reverse the punishment for the Tolpuddle Martyrs?

a)

Church

b)

Individuals

c)

Attitudes in society

d)

Science and technology

12.

Select 3 individuals who helped prison reform

a)

Elizabeth Fry

b)

John Howard

c)

Charles Warren

d)

Robert Peel

13.

Which one of these is NOT a reason for the end of public executions?

a)

It became less of a deterrent

b)

The crowds were drunk and disorderly

c)

Large crowds provided more opportunities for crime

d)

It became too expensive

14.

Which law enforcement was set up in 1748?

a)

London Metropolitan Police

b)

Town constables

c)

Nightwatch men

d)

Bow Street Runners

15.

What year was the Gunpowder Plot?

a)

1784

b)

1066

c)

1815

d)

1605

16.

Who set up the Bow Street Runners?

a)

Henry Fielding

b)

Charles Warren

c)

Elizabeth Fry

d)

John Fielding

17.

Which one of these is NOT a reason for the end of Transportation?

a)

Gold was discovered in Australia

b)

Conditions on the prison ships were inhumane

c)

Transportation became too expensive

d)

Australia became independent from Britain

18.

What was the Black Act of 1723?

a)

A law against smuggling which resulted in a fine

b)

A law making poaching game or damaging forest a capital crime

c)

A law against heresy with criminals getting burnt at the stake

d)

A law against Witchcraft banning people from being a witch

19.

How many crimes were punishable by death under the Bloody Code in 1815?

a)

456

b)

100

c)

225

d)

325

20.

Why did smuggling become less popular in the 18th century?

Select 2 reasons

a)

People were scared of death

b)

It became less profitable as import duties were lowered

c)

There was less difference in the price of smuggled good and legally sold goods

d)

The authorities cracked down on the crime

21.

Choose the correct definition for a 'social crime'

a)

A social crime is where ordinary people benefit from the crime so are less likely to tell law enforcement

b)

A social crime is a crime against the authority for example a monarch or a political figure

c)

A social crime is a crime committed in social situations

d)

A social crime is a crime against the person such as murder etc

22.

What is a trade union?

a)

A union of men who talk about what goods they are trading

b)

An organisation that represents workers to protect their rights

c)

A trade agreement between different companies

d)

An organisation that represents landowners and allows them to treat workers how they want

23.

What title did Matthew Hopkins give himself?

a)

The Witch hunter Pro

b)

The Witch finder General

c)

The Witch Murderer

d)

The Witch Detector

24.

Select the 3 main duties of a night watchman

a)

Work is overseen by the town constable

b)

Employed by town authorities

c)

Watchmen are unpaid volunteers

d)

All males in a town or village are expected to do their duty as a night watchman

25.

Select the 3 main duties of a town constable

a)

Carries a lamp to help with patrolling when its dark

b)

Expected to turn in serious criminals to the courts

c)

Employed and paid by the town authorities

d)

Has some power to arrest suspects without the need of a warrant