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Long Quiz 1

Total questions: 45

Worksheet time: 23mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Using the multiplication tables embedded in the rods, multiplication can be reduced to addition operations and division to subtractions

a)

Napier's Bones

b)

Pascaline

c)

Abacus

d)

Stepped Reckoner

2.

is used primarily for multiplication and division, and also for functions such as exponents, roots, logarithms, and trigonometry, but typically not for addition or subtraction.

a)

Pascaline

b)

Stepped Reckoner

c)

Oughtred's Slide Rule

d)

Jacquard's Loom

3.

was a digital mechanical calculator invented by the German mathematician Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz around 1672 and completed in 1694

a)

Pascaline

b)

Stepped Reckoner

c)

Differential Engine

d)

Napier's Bones

4.

referred also as the first adding machine constructed with the use of sliding beads on small wooden rods

a)

Napier's Bones

b)

Jacquards Loom

c)

Pascaline

d)

Abacus

5.

In 1642, a Frenchman named Blaise Pascal Invented the Pascaline. His invention used gear driven wheels to do addition

a)

Pascal Calculating Machine

b)

Napier's Bones

c)

Pascaline

d)

Analytical Engine

6.

A computer might be described with deceptive simplicity as an "________________" that

performs routine calculations automatically.

a)

Machine

b)

Device

c)

Apparatus

d)

Equipment

7.

This device which is still used at present, is controlled by cards in which holes are strategically punched. The punched cards are sequenced to indicate a particular weaving device.

a)

Analytical Engine

b)

Stepped Reckoner

c)

Arithmometer

d)

Jacquard's Loom

8.

The inventor of the Arithmometer

a)

Charles Babbage

b)

Joseph Marie Jacquard

c)

Charles Xavier Thomas De Colmar

d)

Blaise Pascal

9.

Considered as the father of Modern Computer

a)

Blaise Pascal

b)

Gottfried Leibniz

c)

Joseph Marie Jacquard

d)

Charles babage

10.

A steam powered engine used for adding and other mathematical operations. He conceptualize that math problems were just repetitive operations

a)

Differential Engine

b)

Analytical Engine

c)

Hollerith Tabulating Machine

d)

Arithmometer

11.

The inventor of Stepped Reckoner

a)

Gottfried Wilhelm Leibniz

b)

Charles Babbage

c)

William Oughtred

d)

Blaise Pascal

12.

The first computer systems used __________________ for circuitry and magnetic drums for memory, and were often enormous, taking up entire rooms

a)

Electricity

b)

microchips

c)

transistors

d)

vacuum tubes

13.

The official name is the Automatic Sequence Controlled Calculator

a)

Mark 1

b)

Mark Version 1

c)

ENIAC

d)

EDSAC

14.

This First Generation Computer was invented by Presper Eckert and John Mauchly in 1946

a)

EDVAC

b)

EDSAC

c)

ENIAC

d)

Z3

15.

The world would see _________________ replace vacuum tubes in the second generation of computers

a)

microchips

b)

electrical devices

c)

transistors

d)

resistors

16.

These were also the first computers that stored their instructions in their ________________ , which moved from a magnetic drum to magnetic core technology.

a)

hard disks

b)

memory

c)

programs

d)

storage

17.

The development of the ______________________ was the hallmark of the third generation of computers

a)

Transistors

b)

Microchips

c)

Memory Device

d)

Integrated Circuits

18.

Instead of punched cards and printouts, users interacted with third generation computers through _________________ and monitors and interfaced with an operating system

a)

display terminals

b)

optical sensors

c)

mouse

d)

keyboard

19.

The ____________________ brought the fourth generation of computers, as thousands of integrated circuits were built onto a single silicon chip

a)

central processing unit

b)

motherboard

c)

internet

d)

microprocessor

20.

As these small computers became more ______________ , they could be linked together to form networks, which eventually led to the development of the Internet.

a)

powerful

b)

strategic

c)

commercially available

d)

user friendly

21.

Fifth generation computing devices, based on artificial ___________________ , are still in development, though there are some applications, such as voice recognition, that are being used today.

a)

learning

b)

operating system

c)

cognitive response

d)

intelligence

22.

A computer is an electronic and ________________ device that can receive, process/manipulate, store and retrieve data in order to generate and produce useful information

a)

powerful

b)

electronic

c)

useful

d)

convenient

23.

a computer must be able to _______________ or save information like programs and data to be used at another time

a)

edit

b)

receive

c)

process

d)

store

24.

Most importantly, a computer must be able to _______________ information. A computer must be able to manipulate and transform information it has stored.

a)

print

b)

process

c)

save

d)

convert

25.

the procedure of feeding data into a computer

a)

Process

b)

Receiving

c)

Input

d)

Saving

26.

Once data has been processed into information, the computer then must produce and present that information in a form you can understand

a)

output

b)

input

c)

storage

d)

editing

27.

They can increase the amount of work we can do in a given amount of time when we are using computers

a)

information management

b)

increase productivity

c)

faster communication

d)

ease of use

28.

The internet provides unlimited ______________ to virtually any data and information in the world

a)

storage

b)

output

c)

access

d)

viewing

29.

– the computers ability to let us process and store massive amounts of data, and its ability to convert this data into useful information

a)

increased productivity

b)

information distribution

c)

information management

d)

improved communication

30.

Refers to the all the programs that are installed and used in the computer, that enables the computer to be programmable

a)

hardware

b)

computer programming

c)

programs

d)

software

31.

is any piece of computer hardware equipment used to communicate

the results of data processing carried out by an information

processing system which converts the

electronically generated information into human-readable form.

a)

input device

b)

output device

c)

storage device

d)

display device

32.

is an external

hardware device responsible

for taking computer data and

generating a hard copy of that

data

a)

monitor

b)

scanners

c)

printers

d)

lcd screen

33.

is a peripheraldevice used to provide data and control signals to an information processing system such as a computer or information appliance

a)

memory device

b)

output device

c)

storage device

d)

input device

34.

Moving a ______________ along a flat surface can move the on-screen cursor to different items on the screen. Items can be moved or selected by pressing the buttons of this device

a)

stylus pen

b)

joystick

c)

touch screen

d)

mouse

35.

is a ________________ that feeds or streams its image in real time to or through a computer to computer network

a)

webcam

b)

camera

c)

phone

d)

digicam

36.

Instructs the rest of the computer system how to carry out a program’s instructions

a)

Memory device

b)

Input device

c)

Motherboard

d)

Control Device

37.

It also directs these control signals between the CPU and input and output devices

a)

Control device

b)

Memory Device

c)

Motherboard

d)

Microprocessor

38.

Is the holding area for data, instructions and information. It is contained on chips connected to the system board

a)

hard disk drive

b)

memory card

c)

memory device

d)

central processing unit

39.

is a device for recording information . Recording can be done using virtually any form of energy, spanning from manual muscle power in handwriting, to acoustic vibrations in phonographic recording, to electromagnetic energy modulating magnetic tape and optical discs

a)

hard disk drive

b)

memory device

c)

storage device

d)

control device

40.

are the fastest and the most expensive computers. These huge computers are used to solve very complex science and engineering problems

a)

mainframe computers

b)

gaming computers

c)

alienware

d)

super computers

41.

was created to distinguish the traditional, large, institutional computer intended to service multiple users from the smaller, single user machines. These computers are capable of handling and processing very large amounts of data quickly

a)

mainframe computers

b)

super computers

c)

intel core

d)

mini computers

42.

is a data storage device that uses integrated circuit assemblies as memory to store data persistently

a)

hard disk

b)

flash drive

c)

solid state drive

d)

storage device

43.

A midsized computer, it is in between a micro computer and mainframe computer, a computer for multiprocessing system capable of supporting from 4 to 100 users simultaneously

a)

server computer

b)

mini computers

c)

mainframe computer

d)

super computers

44.

is an electronic non-volatile computer storage medium that can be electrically erased and reprogrammed

a)

flash memory

b)

flash drive

c)

solid state drive

d)

ram card

45.

is a computer input device that enables a user to hand-draw images, animations and graphics, similar to the way a person draws images with a pencil and paper

a)

digitizer

b)

scanner

c)

touch screen

d)

joystick