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Worksheets

Modals of deduction (Past)

Total questions: 40

Worksheet time: 20mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

I'm sure he ate some chocolate.

a)

He must have eaten chocolate

b)

He can't have eaten chocolate

c)

He may have eaten chocolate

d)

He might have eaten chocolate

2.

I'm sure the dog played in the mud.

a)

The dog must have played in the mud.

b)

The dog must played in the mud.

c)

The dog must have play in the mud.

d)

The dog must play in the mud.

3.

Megan Fox looks different now. Maybe she had a plastic surgery?

a)

She may have had a plastic surgery.

b)

She could have had a plastic surgery.

c)

She might have had a plastic surgery.

d)

She can't have had a plastic surgery.

4.

Rihanna is rich. I'm sure she didn't steal the necklace.

a)

She can't have stolen the necklace.

b)

She must have stolen the necklace.

c)

She may have stolen the necklace.

d)

She should have stolen the necklace.

5.

Melania Trump loves her husband. I'm sure she didn't marry him for money.

a)

She can't have married him for money.

b)

She can't married him for money.

c)

She can't have marry him for money.

d)

She can't marry him for money.

6.

Maybe somebody scratched my car in front of the supermarket.

a)

Somebody may have scratched my car in front of the supermarket.

b)

Somebody may scratched my car in front of the supermarket.

c)

Somebody may have scratch my car in front of the supermarket.

d)

Somebody may scratch my car in front of the supermarket.

7.

I'm sure he didn't do it = ?

a)

He can't have done it.

b)

He can't do it.

c)

He must have done it.

d)

He might have done it.

8.

I'm sure he didn't do it = ?

a)

He can't have done it.

b)

He can't do it.

c)

He must have done it.

d)

He might have done it.

9.

I'm sure he did it = ?

a)

He must have done it.

b)

He can't have done it.

c)

He must do it.

d)

He should have done it.

10.

Maybe he did it = ?

a)

He may have done it.

b)

He might have done it.

c)

He could have done it.

d)

He can't have done it.

11.

I am sure he was here. I saw his car in front of the building.

He (a)   been here.

12.

Where is James? He should already be here, shouldn't he?

B: Yes, he should but I don't know why he isn't here - he__________missed the bus.

a)

must have

b)

might have

c)

must not have

d)

might not have

13.

I'm not sure if I passed the exam. I don't feel very sure that I passed.

I (a)   passed the exam.

14.

She speaks excellent French. I'm sure she's lived in Paris for a long time.

She (a)   lived in Paris for a long time.

15.

I saw John yesterday - he looked very pleased with himself. He didn't say why but I think he got that job he applied for. He (a)   got that job he applied for.

16.

They gave me very little time to do the job. It's possible I'd have finished if I'd worked all night, but I'm not sure.

They gave me very little time to do the job. I (a)   finished if I'd worked all night, but I'm not sure.

17.

We agreed to meet yesterday but when I got there I didn't see him. He____________________ waiting elsewhere.

a)

might have / may have

b)

must have/ should have

c)

have to have/ would have

18.

She ................................studied really hard. She passed all her exams with excellent grades.

a)

might have

b)

could have

c)

should have

d)

must have

19.

I had to wait 45 minutes for a bus yesterday. There ................................ been an accident or maybe a strike.

a)

should have

b)

might have

c)

can have

d)

must have

20.

Sarah ................................ been so happy when she found out she was being promoted

a)

can't have

b)

must have

c)

shouldn't have

d)

couldn't have

21.

Andrew did no revision for the exam but he's passed. I think he ................................ cheated.

a)

must have

b)

couldn't have

c)

shouldn't have

d)

might have

22.

The boss is in a terrible mood. The meeting ................................ been good.

a)

must have

b)

might have

c)

can't have

d)

shouldn't have

23.

I left my bicycle in front of the library and it's disappeared. Someone ................................ stolen it.

a)

might have

b)

can't have

c)

must have

d)

must not have

24.

He ................................ arrived by now. It's only a 20 minute journey.

a)

should have

b)

must have

c)

can't have

d)

might have

25.

I'm sorry but Samantha isn't here. She ................................ already left the office.

a)

may have

b)

can't have

c)

must have

d)

could have

26.

He ................................ bought a new car. He doesn't have any money

a)

couldn't have

b)

may have

c)

must have

d)

might have

27.

He __ committed the crime, as he had both the motive and the opportunity.

a)

can have

b)

must not have

c)

may not have

d)

could have

28.

Lucy __ attended the concert, but we aren't sure.

a)

couldn't have

b)

must have

c)

may have

d)

might not have

29.

He _____ bought a new car. He doesn't have any money.

a)

must have

b)

might have

c)

might not have

d)

can't have

30.

She _____ studied really hard. She passed all her exams with excellent grades.

a)

must have

b)

might have

c)

may not have

d)

can't have

31.

She's running late and it's strange. She is never late. Smth ____________

a)

could happened

b)

is bound to be happen

c)

must have happened

d)

can't have happened

32.

I _________ my keys in the car. I can’t find them now. I hope they're in the car!

a)

am likely to leave

b)

can't have left

c)

must have left

d)

must leave

33.

John ___ been very happy when he found out he was going to be a father. He's wanted this for a long time.

a)

must have

b)

may have

c)

might have

d)

could have

34.

Andrew ___ gone to the city centre. He said that he wanted to go shopping today, but I’m not sure.

a)

can't have

b)

could have

c)

have

d)

couldn't have

35.

I ___ written down the number incorrectly. I've just called a hospital not the restaurant.

a)

might have

b)

must have

c)

can't have

d)

may have

36.

He ___ gone to the beach. He hates being in the sun.

a)

may have

b)

can't have

c)

must have

d)

may not have

37.

Andrew did no revision for the exam but he's passed. I think he _____ cheated.

a)

can't have

b)

must have

c)

might have

d)

may not have

38.

I can’t find my cat anywhere. I know; he _____ escaped through the window again.

a)

must have

b)

shouldn't have

c)

may have

d)

might have

39.

Sarah _____ been so happy when she found out she was being promoted.

a)

can't have

b)

must have

c)

might have

d)

may not have

40.

I'm sorry but Samantha isn't here. She _____ already left the office.

a)

must have

b)

might have

c)

can't have

d)

could have