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SEDASEED 2020 - Wind and Kinetics

Total questions: 20

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What causes warm air to rise?

a)

the fact that it's less dense than cold air

b)

The fact that it weighs more than cold air

c)

The fact that it has higher pressure than cold

d)

the fact that its more dense than cold air

2.

What causes wind to blow?

a)

Differences in longitude

b)

Shock waves from clouds

c)

Differences in air temperature and pressure

d)

The rotation of the earth

3.

Which term best describes how the earth's atmosphere is heated?

a)

Spirally

b)

Unevenly

c)

Circularly

d)

Kinetically

4.

How are the winds in the northern hemisphere different from winds in the southern hemisphere?

a)

Winds int he northern hemisphere are deflected right; winds int eh southern hemisphere are deflected left

b)

winds in the northern hemisphere are deflected south; winds in the southern hemisphere are deflected north

c)

winds in the northern hemisphere are deflected eart; winds in the southern hemisphere are deflected west

d)

winds in the northern hemisphere are deflected left; einds in the southern hemisphere are deflected right

5.

With wind-electric turbines, electric energy is turned into rotational energy.

a)

True

b)

False

6.

What is called the cooler air that rushes to fill the space left by hot air leaving when temperature rises?

a)

Water

b)

Wind

c)

Current

d)

Gas

7.

What ruler planned to use wind power for an ambitious irrigation project in the 17th century?

a)

Hammurabi

b)

Julius Caesar

c)

Cleopatra

d)

Charlemagne

8.

Which country is currently not a leader in wind technology?

a)

Germany

b)

China

c)

Denmark

d)

Spain

9.

The two basic types of wind turbine are:

a)

horizontal-axis wind turbine

b)

vertical-axis wind turbine

c)

blade-free wind turbine

d)

rotor-free wind turbine

10.

What is an advantage of vertical axis wind turbine over the horizontal axis wind turbine?

a)

It can harness winds from every direction without the need to reposition the rotor.

b)

The blades are closer to the ground where the wind speed is higher.

c)

The tower is strong to handle the heavy equipment on top.

d)

The mechanical components are high off the ground so they don't have to be serviced periodically.

11.

Which is not an essential part of a wind turbine?

a)

Blades

b)

Shaft

c)

Generator

d)

Wires

12.

Which offers less friction as air moves across the earth's surface?

a)

Structures

b)

Buildings

c)

Forests

d)

Oceans

13.

What is the global potential wind power on land and near shore?

a)

10 megawatt (MW)

b)

72 terawatt (TW)

c)

10 terawatt (TW)

d)

72 megawatt (MW)

14.

It is an advantage to place wind turbines close to each other when planing a wind farm to maximize the power available for wind machines downstream.

a)

True

b)

False

15.

What are wind farms and what do they do?

a)

It's a power plant.

b)

A bunch of wind turbines that generates power everywhere.

c)

A bunch of windmills that generates power everywhere

d)

A bunch of people that blow to create wind energy

16.

How can you measure how fast the wind is blowing?

a)

Lick your finger and stick it in the air

b)

Anemometer

c)

Tachometer

d)

Wind Gauge

17.

True or False; Wind energy is the most expensive energy in the world

a)

True

b)

False

18.

True or False: Wind energy is a renewable source of energy

a)

True

b)

False

c)

It is partially both renewable and nonrenewable

19.

According to statistics by International Renewable Energy Agency (IRENA), wind energy is the second mostly used of renewable energy globally.

a)

True

b)

False

20.

Malaysia doesn't harness wind for power generation. Why do you think that is?

a)

The technology is too expensive

b)

Lack of interest in renewable energy

c)

Inconsistent and erratic wind patterns

d)

Insufficient wind speeds