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Physics - Energy - Triple

Total questions: 26

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

State the type of energy stored in a battery.

(a)  

2.

The energy transfer for a car engine is

chemical -> kinetic + thermal + sound


What is the useful energy?

a)

chemical

b)

kinetic

c)

thermal

d)

sound

3.

The energy transfer for a kettle boiling water is

electrical -> thermal + sound


What is the wasted energy?

a)

chemical

b)

thermal

c)

sound

4.

Complete the energy transfer for a microphone

(a)   -> electrical + thermal

5.

(a)   is the energy stored by moving objects.

6.

In a closed system the amount of energy remains constant.

a)

True

b)

False

7.

State the Law of Conservation of Energy.

4 lines
8.

An open system is...

a)

an object with a hole in it.

b)

an object which gains or loses energy.

c)

an object which does not let energy in or out.

d)

an object that is outside.

9.

What is the value of the wasted energy?

(a)  

10.

What type of energy is useful in this diagram?

(a)  

11.

Which bulb is the most efficient?

a)

Filament bulb

b)

LED light

c)

CFL lamp

12.

A device transfers 600 J of electrical energy into 350 J of useful sound energy. Calculate the efficiency of the device to 2 significant figures.

(a)  

13.

A light bulb is 70% efficient. It produces 49 J of light energy. How much energy is inputted?

(a)  

14.

Which colours is the best absorber of heat?

a)

white

b)

red

c)

blue

d)

black

15.

Which colours is the best emitter of heat?

a)

white

b)

red

c)

blue

d)

black

16.

What is the main method of heat transfer through a solid?

a)

Conduction

b)

Convection

c)

Radiation

17.

Insulators, such as air, have a ___ thermal conductivity.

a)

high

b)

low

18.

A lubricant is used to reduce heat loss by reducing (a)   between moving parts.

19.

When wasted energy is transferred to the surroundings we say it is...

a)

dissolved

b)

disappeared

c)

dissipated

d)

destroyed

20.

If a bulb is 65% efficient, it wastes (a)   % of its energy.

21.

In a Sankey diagram, wasted energy points...

a)

to the left

b)

to the right

c)

up

d)

down

22.

Select the non-renewable energy resources.

a)

Coal

b)

Wind

c)

Hydroelectric

d)

Nuclear

e)

Geothermal

23.

Select the renewable energy resources.

a)

Oil

b)

Wind

c)

Hydroelectric

d)

Tidal

e)

Solar

24.

Select the fossil fuels.

a)

Coal

b)

Biomass

c)

Nuclear

d)

Natural gas

e)

Oil

25.

Which of these is NOT an advantage of nuclear power.

a)

It does not produce carbon dioxide.

b)

It is renewable.

c)

It is very efficient.

d)

It is reliable.

26.

Which of these are advantages of hydroelectric power?

a)

It does not produce carbon dioxide.

b)

It is renewable.

c)

It is cheap.

d)

It is reliable.