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Btec sport level 3, The Heart

Total questions: 27

Worksheet time: 9mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What is the name of the vein that carries de-oxygenated blood to the heart?

a)

Aorta

b)

Inferior/superior Vena Cava

c)

Pulmonary Vein

d)

Pulmonary Artery

2.

Which chamber of the heart does oxygenated blood enter?

a)

Left Atrium

b)

Right Atrium

c)

Right Ventricle

d)

Left Ventricle

3.

Double-walled sac containing the heart and the roots of the great vessels?

a)

Pericardium

b)

Myocardium

c)

Endocardium

4.

Vasodilation of blood vessels?

a)

Closing

b)

Opening

5.

Blood vessel that's one cell thick

a)

Capillaries

b)

Veins

c)

Arteries

6.

Function of white blood cells

a)

Carry oxygen to the working muscles

b)

Allow blood to flow

c)

Fight infection and disease

d)

To prevent bleeding through clotting

7.

Measurement of heart rate?

a)

Beats per second (BPS)

b)

Blood ejected per beat

c)

Beats per minute (BPM)

8.

Blood goes from the arteries, through the (a)   and to the capillaries for gaseous exchange.

9.

Blood exits the heart and carries oxygenated blood around the body from which artery?

a)

Pulmonary artery

b)

Aorta

c)

Jugular

d)

Vena cava

10.

Function of plasma

a)

To fight infection and disease

b)

Carries oxygen to working muscles

c)

To allow blood to flow

d)

To prevent bleeding by clotting

11.

Stroke volume?

a)

Amount of blood pumped per minute

b)

Total amount of blood the heart can hold

c)

Amount of blood pumped per beat

12.

The ________ valve stops back flow into the right atrium

a)

Aortic

b)

Bicuspid

c)

Tricuspid

d)

Pulmonary

13.

Red blood cells

a)

Fight off infection and disease

b)

To allow blood to flow

c)

Carries oxygen to the working muscles

d)

To prevent bleeding, by clotting

14.

How many chambers are in the heart?

a)

1

b)

4

c)

3

d)

6

15.

How many valves are in the heart?

a)

2

b)

5

c)

4

d)

3

16.

Heart rate X Stroke volume = ?

a)

Residual volume

b)

Cardiac output

c)

Beats per minute

17.

Tunica media?

a)

Outer layer of blood vessels

b)

Inner layer of blood vessels

c)

Middle layer of blood vessels

18.

Which blood cell is thickest due to high pressure of blood?

a)

Capillaires

b)

Arteries

c)

Viens

19.

Which blood vessels has valve to prevent backflow?

a)

Veins

b)

Arteries

c)

Capillaries

20.

Muscular tissue of the heart?

a)

Myocardium

b)

Endocardium

c)

Pericardium

21.

Platelets?

a)

To fight infection and disease

b)

Allows blood to flow

c)

To prevent bleeding, by clotting

d)

To carry oxygen to working muscles

22.

Blood exits the veins, goes to the (a)   to enter the capillaries

23.

Outer layer of blood vessels?

a)

Tunica interna

b)

Tunica externa

c)

Tunica media

24.

Inner layer of blood vessels?

a)

Tunica interna

b)

Tunica externa

c)

Tunica media

25.

Vascular shunt?

a)

The direction of blood once it exits the heart

b)

Pressure of blood against the walls of the heart

c)

Distribution of blood around the body

26.

_________ phase is the pressure of the heart squeezing

a)

Systolic

b)

Diastolic

27.

______________ continuously generates electrical impulses, thereby setting the normal rhythm and ratee in a healthy heart

a)

Sinoatrial node

b)

Atrioventricular node