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Elasticity, Consumer and Household Behaviour

Total questions: 10

Worksheet time: 3hrs 30mins

Name
Class
Date
1.
The quantity of peanuts supplied increased from 40 tons/week to 60 tons/week when the price of peanuts increased from $4/ton to $5/ton. The price elasticity of supply for peanuts over this price range is:
a)
Elastic
b)
Inelastic
c)
Unit Elastic
d)
Perfectly Inelastic
2.
For an inferior good, an increase in consumer income will cause:
a)
The demand curve to shift left
b)
The demand curve to shift right
c)
The supply curve to shift left
d)
The supply curve to shift right
3.

A product is likely to have a price elasticity of demand that exceeds 1 when:

a)

Its price falls

b)

It is a necessity

c)

It has close substitutes

d)

Consumers are not very responsive to changes in price

4.
A 10 percent decrease in the price of a Pepsi decreases the demand for a Coca-Cola by 50 percent. The cross elasticity of demand between a Pepsi and Coca-Cola is:
a)
50
b)
0.20
c)
10
d)
5
5.

Scenario 4.1:

Daniel derives utility from only two goods, cake (Qc) and donuts (Qd). The marginal utility that Daniel receives from cake (MUc) and donuts (MUd) are given as follows:


MUc = Qd MUd = Qc


Daniel has an income of $240 and the price of cake (Pc) and donuts (Pd) are both $3.


See Scenario 4.1. What is Daniel's budget constraint?

a)

240 = 3Pc + 3Pd

b)

240 = 3Qc + 3Qd

c)

240 = (Pc)(Qc)

d)

240 = (Qc)(Qd)

6.

What is the price elasticity of demand?

a)

Measures how a change in the price of some product affects demand for that same product.

b)

Measures how a change in the price of some product affects supply for that same product.

c)

Measures how a change in wealth affects consumption.

d)

Measures how a change in the price of one product affects demand for a different product.

7.

according to the law of diminishing marginal utility, satisfaction derived from consumption of each additional unit:

a)

increases

b)

decreases

c)

remains same

d)

either increases or decreases

8.

Starting at point A, which of the following represents the substitution effect of an increase in the price of food?

a)

The move from A to B

b)

The move from A to C

c)

The move from A to B, and then to C

d)

The move from A to C, and then to B

9.

If P = $10 for Tiny Tee-shirts, Q = 20, but if P = $5, Q = 25. The price elasticity of demand for Tiny Tee-shirts is:

a)

3.0.

b)

1/3

c)

1/2

d)

21

10.

If the price of Kellogg's Corn Flakes goes up from $1.89 to $2.05 and quantity demanded changes from 250 to 210, then the price elasticity of demand would be:

a)

0.47

b)

0.02

c)

250

d)

2.14