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Body mechanics, ROM, and PT

Total questions: 23

Worksheet time: 12mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The use of high frequency sound waves to penetrate deep tissues for treatment of pain, muscle spasms, and circulatory system problems is called?

a)

Cryotherapy

b)

Hydrotherapy

c)

Wound care

d)

Ultrasound

2.

A type of therapy that uses hot application that relieves pain by allowing the blood To carry away fluids that cause inflammation

a)

Cryotherapy

b)

Wound care

c)

Thermotherapy

d)

Hydrotherapy

3.

Which ROM Exercise do we use when we are pointing the toes?

a)

Flexion

b)

Eversion

c)

Dorsiflexion

d)

Plantar flexion

4.

Using water such as whirlpool’s, showers and soaks to relax and improve circulation is called?

a)

Hydrotherapy

b)

Cryotherapy

c)

Thermotherapy

5.

What position do we use to adjust the patient to a sitting position by hanging their legs over the side of the bed?

a)

Sitting position

b)

Sims position

c)

Dangling position

d)

prone position

6.

In this position, the patient lies on his/her abdomen. It is used to examine the patient’s back or to do chest percussion.

a)

Prone position

b)

Supine position

c)

Sims position

d)

Fowlers position

7.

This type of ROM is used when patients cannot actively participate in exercises; no effort is required from them.

a)

Active ROM

b)

Passive ROM

c)

Active-assistive ROM

8.

This type of therapist provides treatment for patients with a disabling injury or disease using exercise, massage, application of heat, cold water, electricity or ultrasound.

a)

Speech Therapist

b)

Physical therapist

c)

Occupational therapist

d)

Respiratory Therapist

9.

This band of fabric is positioned around the patient’s waist to provide support for the patient, and to guide and assist the patient.

a)

Theraband

b)

Walker

c)

contracture

d)

Gait belt

10.

Exercises in which a therapist or patient move each joint through as full a range as is possible without causing pain.

a)

yoga

b)

Range of motion

c)

Body mechanics

d)

Basic principles

11.

An artificial body part that aids the patient in his or her normal appearance and movement is called

a)

Brace

b)

Prosthesis

c)

Contracture

d)

Crutches

12.

This range of motion exercise decreases the angle of the joint

a)

Flexion

b)

Extension

c)

Abduction

d)

Circumduction

13.

In this ROM exercises, the forearm rotates laterally so that the palm faces posteriorly or downward.

a)

Circumduction

b)

Supination

c)

Pronation

d)

eversion

14.

Which ROM exercises is a combination of flexion, extension, abduction, and adduction (circular motion of joint)?

a)

Flexion

b)

Circumduction

c)

Opposition

d)

Pronation

15.

A dry or moist Cold application to the body to help prevent Edema Is known as

a)

Hydrotherapy

b)

Thermotherapy

c)

Cryotherapy

d)

Ultrasound

16.

Which ROM exercise moves the thumb to touch the tips of the other fingers on the same hand?

a)

Circumduction

b)

Inversion

c)

Opposition

d)

eversion

17.

In this ROM exercise the sole of the foot is turned outward.

a)

Eversion

b)

Inversion

c)

Plantar flexion

d)

Dorsiflexion

18.

Position where HOB is elevated 45 to 60 degrees.

a)

Semifowlers

b)

Fowlers

c)

Prone

d)

trendelenburg

19.

Which position do we place the patient in when we are turning them to their side?

a)

Trendelenburg

b)

Sims

c)

Side lying

d)

fowlers

20.

Involves lowering the head of the bed

and raising the foot of the bed of the patient.

a)

Trendelenburg

b)

Prone

c)

Sims

d)

Fowlers

21.

Helps patients with activities of daily living and other healthcare needs such as:

Bathing Bedmaking Feeding Transporting and positioning

a)

RN

b)

Physical therapy assistant

c)

CNA

d)

Occupational therapist

22.

This specialists helps to diagnose and treat speech, language, social communication, cognitive-communication, and swallowing disorders in children and adults.

a)

Speech therapist

b)

Occupational therapist

c)

Recreational therapy

d)

Industrial therapy

23.

These therapists work with patients to build or restore their abilities to perform the daily tasks of life (adls) such as small motor skills.

a)

Physical therapists

b)

Occupational Therapist

c)

industrial rehabilitation

d)

Recreational therapy