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Ch7, From Confederation to Constitution

Total questions: 21

Worksheet time: 11mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

What was a serious limitation of the Articles of Confederation?

a)

It gave the federal government too much power

b)

They failed to create a strong national government.

c)

It was only for the state of Virginia

d)

It taxed the people too much

2.

What is the principle (idea) that would allow national and state government to share governing power called?

a)

federalism

b)

communism

c)

democracy

d)

socialism

3.

What describes the principle (idea) of separation of powers?

a)

Giving the Executive branch all the power

b)

Giving the Legislative branch all the power

c)

Giving the Judicial Branch all the power

d)

Creating a federal government with three branches

4.

What is the main characteristic (part) of a republican government?

a)

Citizens elect officials to represent them.

b)

Citizens vote directly for presidential candidates.

c)

Citizens do not have the right to vote.

d)

None of the above

5.

At the Constitutional Convention, why did southern states want enslaved people counted as members of a state's population?

a)

It would give northern states less representatives in Congress and more electoral votes.

b)

It would give northern states more representatives in Congress and more electoral votes.

c)

It would give southern states less representatives

d)

It would give southern states more representatives in Congress and more electoral votes.

6.

What group of Americans initially opposed the ratification of the Constitution?

a)

Federalists

b)

Anti-Federalists

c)

Patriots

d)

Loyalists

7.

Who came up with the Great Compromise?

a)

George Washington

b)

Jessie James

c)

Ben Franklin

d)

Roger Sherman

8.

What system did the Framers agree upon for presidential elections?

a)

Seperation of Powers

b)

Checks and Balances

c)

The Electoral College

d)

System of the Down

9.

What agreement between northern and southern delegates decided how slaves would be counted for representation in Congress?

a)

The Great Compromise

b)

New Jersey Plan

c)

Three-Fifths Compromise

d)

Virginia Plan

10.

What does dual sovereignty mean?

a)

That all conflicts should be resolved in a dual

b)

The states have certain powers that the national government could not overrule.

c)

That the national government does not have to respect states rights

d)

That the state governments do not have to respect federal law

11.

What branch of government makes the law?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

All of the above

12.

What branch of government enforces the law?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

All of the above

13.

What branch of government interprets the law?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

d)

All of the above

14.

Who was the main author of the Constitution?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

Ben Franklin

d)

James Madison

15.

Why did the federalists believe that a bill of rights was not necessary?

a)

Many state constitutions already included a bill of rights.

b)

Because individual rights were not important to Federalists

c)

Because Anti-Federalists wanted it.

d)

None of the above

16.

What are the first 10 amendments to the Constitution called?

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

Articles of Rights

c)

Bill of Rights

d)

Bill of Privileges

17.

What constitutional amendments protects the freedom of religion and speech?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

5th Amendment

d)

10th Amendment

18.

What constitutional amendment allows an accused person not to testify against themselves in a court of law?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

5th Amendment

d)

10th Amendment

19.

What constitutional amendment allows Americans to keep and bear arms (guns)?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

5th Amendment

d)

10th Amendment

20.

What constitutional amendment allows "power to the states" to make laws for their individual states?

a)

1st Amendment

b)

2nd Amendment

c)

5th Amendment

d)

10th Amendment

21.

What does ratifying (approving) an amendment to the Constitution require?

a)

All states to ratify

b)

Approval by three-fourths of state legislatures

c)

The Executive Branch approval

d)

The Judicial Branch approval