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Worksheets3rd Six Weeks Review
Total questions: 45
Worksheet time: 1hrs 3mins
Central Idea (Main Idea)-
text that gives readers information
sentences that provide information on a topic
is a statement that cannot be proven
a sentence that tells what the text is mainly about
The way a writer organizes ideas in the text is called-
informational text
central idea (main idea)
text structure
text features
IDENTIFY THE MAIN IDEA
Sir Isaac Newton was contemplating the universe in his garden one day in 1665 when he noticed an apple fall from a tree. Newton wondered to himself, “Why should the apple always fall to the ground? Why does it not go sideways or upwards but directly toward the Earth’s center?” After much contemplation Newton concluded that objects are pulled to the Earth through a force that he called gravity, which means heaviness in Latin. On July 5th, 1687 Newton formally expressed his law of universal gravitation in series of books called The Principia.
The life of Issac Newton
Issac Newton studies the Earth's forces
A falling apple inspired Newton to think about gravity
What do you get when you contemplate the universe.
Animals and plants living in deserts have adaptations which enable them to survive there. Desert plants have little or no leaves where moisture can escape. They also have deep roots to soak up water underground. Many desert animals are nocturnal. They burrow in the soil or sand during the hottest part of the day and are active at night when it is cooler. Desert animals also survive by getting the water they need from desert plants. What is the main idea?
How much it rains in the desert
Types of animals living in deserts
How animals and plants survive in deserts
Describes the different plans in the desert.
Dora the Explorer is an educational show for kids.
It takes a lot of hard work to become a professional athlete.
Subway is a healthier option than McDonald's.
This has been the worse summer in years for acorn production in northeastern forests. While some may think this is not a big deal, in fact it is. If there are fewer acorns, it may result in a decrease in populations of squirrels and field mice. Since these animals are often hosts to insects, including ticks, the ticks will be on the move and more likely to bite humans. As a result, scientists expect to see an increase in the number of cases of Lyme Disease, an infection carried by ticks.
problem & solution
compare & contrast
cause & effect
descriptive
Before editing your writing, the first step should be to revise. Begin by reading each paragraph separately, and then find the topic sentence for each one. Next, make sure all the sentences relate to that topic sentence. Finally, look at how the paragraphs work together. Make sure there are transitional words between each paragraph so your writing flows together smoothly.
order & sequence
descriptive
compare & contrast
problem & solution
No one knows exactly what causes tornados, but some scientists believe that when warm air meets cold air, a tornado may form. The reason for this is that the warm air is lighter than the cold air, so it rises up fast and meets different winds moving different directions. Under the right conditions, this can cause a tornado. Though there is still much mystery surrounding tornados, many people believe that when warm moist air meets cool dry air, tornados can result.
Which organizational pattern is used?
Compare and contrast
Cause and effect
Sequence
Description
Have you ever wondered what the inside of a volcano looks like? Deep underground is a magma chamber. The magma chamber is under the bedrock of the earth’s crust. The conduit or pipe runs from the magma chamber to the top of the volcano. The conduit connects the magma chamber to the surface. Most volcanoes also have a crater at the top. Volcanoes are quite a sight, and you can enjoy this site all
over the universe. Volcanoes are found on planets other than Earth, like the Olympus Mons on Mars.
Which organizational pattern is used?
Description
Cause and effect
Sequence
Problem and solution
Reread the sentence below from the text:
"Some toads and snakes have their own way to discourage predators. They puff themselves up to look larger. The bigger an animal, the harder it is to catch and eat. Pufferfish combine both of these adaptations. They puff up AND they have long, sharp spines."
Based on this evidence, why might a pufferfish puff itself up?
to make the pufferfish appear difficult to catch and eat
to prepare itself to fight off a predator's attack
to be able to hunt, catch, and eat other fish more easily
to try and convince a predator that the pufferfish is a toad or a snake
"But this fish is no soft, squishy balloon. Its skin becomes rigid, with sharp spines sticking out in all directions."
What does the word rigid mean in the sentence
Spine
Rough
Slimy
Predator
Which sentence from the text best helps the reader find the meaning of the word camouflage?
"All animals have adaptations to stay alive."
"Can you find the flounder?"
"But some animals don't run or hide."
"special patterns or colors that help them hide in their environment."
I know that depending on global warming trends, rising temperatures will cause difficulties in producing base layers of snow for skiing hotels or resorts. This climate change causes both changed snowfall patters and rising winter temperatures. Artificial snow creation has become a major snow producer at most major resorts or skiing locations in recent years. The skiing industry is paying the price for artificial snow by giving roughly $1 Billion dollars and losing 27,000 jobs.
The reader can infer that-----
skiing will no longer continue to be a sport
global waring is negatively impacting the ski industry
snowfall will improve over the next ten years.
climate change is not real.
I know that depending on global warming trends, rising temperatures will cause difficulties in producing base layers of snow for skiing hotels or resorts. This climate change causes both changed snowfall patters and rising winter temperatures. Artificial snow creation has become a major snow producer at most major resorts or skiing locations in recent years. The skiing industry is paying the price for artificial snow by giving roughly $1 Billion dollars and losing 27,000 jobs.
Which sentence best supports the idea that global warming is negatively impacting the ski industry?
I know that depending on global warming trends, rising temperatures will cause difficulties in producing base layers of snow for skiing hotels or resorts
This climate change causes both changed snowfall patters and rising winter temperatures.
Artificial snow creation has become a major snow producer at most major resorts or skiing locations in recent years.
The skiing industry is paying the price for artificial snow by giving roughly $1 Billion dollars and losing 27,000 jobs.
Today, Lego bricks are some of the world's most popular toys. But they're so much more. Businesses use LEGO bricks to help their employees think more creatively. Artists like Nathan Sawaya use LEGO bricks to make amazing sculptures shown all over the world. Educators and teachers use LEGO bricks to challenge students in math and science. In 2015, a team of girl scouts wondered how they could make reading easier for people who can't move their arms. They designed a battery-powered page-turning machine built from LEGO bricks and LEGO tires. They won the White House Science Fair and got to meet the President of the United States.
The reader can infer that LEGO bricks----
will not always be popular
have many other uses
are only used by kids
can become more popular
Coral reefs provide shelter, a place to hide, for little fish. That many small fish in one place attracts big fish, which in turn attracts BIG predators like sharks. Bigger predators cannot invade the coral, however, they wait along the edges for fish to leave to attack. The reef also provides a place for algae and sponges to grow safely. They provide food for sea turtles and other sea life. If coral were to become extinct so would the turtles and other ocean creatures that rely on them for protection and food.
The reader can infer that----
many types of ocean life rely on coral reef to survive
coral reef are mainly occupied by predators
sea turtles will not be able to survive without coral
a variety of ocean life is becoming endangered
Coral reefs provide shelter, a place to hide, for little fish. That many small fish in one place attracts big fish, which in turn attracts BIG predators like sharks. Bigger predators cannot invade the coral, however, they wait along the edges for fish to leave to attack. The reef also provides a place for algae and sponges to grow safely. They provide food for sea turtles and other sea life. If coral were to become extinct so would the turtles and other ocean creatures that rely on them for protection and food.
Which detail supports the inference that many types of ocean life rely on the coral reefs to survive?
The reef also provides a place for algae and sponges to grow safely.
If coral reefs were to become extinct so would the turtles and other ocean creatures that rely on them for protection and food.
Bigger predators cannot invade the coral
Nosebleeding? It is too mainstream to horned lizards, have you ever heard of "Eye bloodshot"? When a horned lizard senses danger or sees a nearby attacker, he shoots a projectile of blood out of its eye. How do they do that? they have the ability to increase the blood pressure in their sinuses and let it explode! The bloodshot can reach up to five feet (that is as tall as Ms. Andrews!!). The blood does not contain poison, but it has a foul taste to canine and feline predators. That sure is a good way to create chaos and confusion to an attacker.
Which detail best supports the inference that bloodshot is the first and only line of defense for horned lizards?
they have the ability to increase the blood pressure in their sinuses and let it explode!
The blood does not contain poison
it has a foul taste to canine and feline predators
That sure is a good way to create chaos and confusion to an attacker.
The honey badger loves to eat honey! The honeyguide bird loves to eat the bee larvae, but cannot get into the bee hive without getting stung to death. The bird also cannot break the hive open. So when they honeyguide finds a beehive, it goes in search of a honey badger. The honey badger has a thick skin that is resistant to bee stings. The honeyguide convinces the honey badger to follow it to the beehive. The honey badger is able to use its strong claws and teeth to break open the hive while its thick coat protects it from being stung. After the badger has finished eating the delicious golden honey, the honeyguide can enjoy all the bee larvae!
What inference can be made about the honeyguide's name?
it came from their ability to guide badgers to honey.
it shows how they evolved to eat mainly bee larvae
it was given due to their ability to get honey
it tells how they work with badgers
The honey badger loves to eat honey! The honeyguide bird loves to eat the bee larvae, but cannot get into the bee hive without getting stung to death. The bird also cannot break the hive open. So when they honeyguide finds a beehive, it goes in search of a honey badger. The honey badger has a thick skin that is resistant to bee stings. The honeyguide convinces the honey badger to follow it to the beehive. The honey badger is able to use its strong claws and teeth to break open the hive while its thick coat protects it from being stung. After the badger has finished eating the delicious golden honey, the honeyguide can enjoy all the bee larvae!
Which of the following is most likely true about a honey badger?
They are aggressive and dangerous
they do not want to help the honeyguide
they are happy to follow the honeyguide for delicious honey
they do not want to share the larvae
1. What is the author suggesting?
3. With which statement would this author most likely agree.
2. The author would agree with which of the following?
4. What is the author’s purpose in writing this selection?
5. The author is saying that-
6. When the author writes “Limiting campaign spending is like limiting free speech,” he is saying
7. This author believes that-
8. When the author writes, “it can also provide long-term investment in the education and life skills of our citizens,” she is trying to convince the reader that-
9. The author feels that the scientists’ study of Surtsey-
10. What is the author promoting?
What is the plot in a story?
occurs when a character struggles with emotions, a decision, conflicting desires, or with their own needs.
occurs when a character struggles with his or her culture, or with a part of society, such as a government or group of people.
the series of events in a narrative
the time and place in which a story occurs
What is the exposition in a story?
the turning point in the story and the moment of greatest suspense
introduces the characters, setting, and reveals the conflict
a challenge that prevents the character from resolving the conflict
occurs when a character struggles with emotions, a decision, conflicting desires, or with their own needs.
What does the rising action in a story do?
shows the stories final outcome
introduces obstacles that make the conflict more complicated
occurs when a character struggles with his or her culture, or with a part of society, such as a government or group of people.
the series of events in a narrative
What is the climax in a narrative?
reveals the outcome of the story's climax
occurs when a character struggles with emotions, a decision, conflicting desires, or with their own needs.
the turning point in the story and the moment of greatest suspense
the atmosphere of the story
What occurs in the falling action of a story?
introduces obstacles that make the conflict more complicated
introduces the characters, setting, and reveals the conflict
occurs when a character struggles with his or her culture, or with a part of society, such as a government or group of people.
reveals the outcome of the story's climax
What purpose does the resolution serve in a narrative?
a struggle between opposing forces
shows the stories final outcome
the series of events in a narrative
introduces the characters, setting, and reveals the conflict
What is conflict in a narrative?
a struggle between opposing forces
the series of events in a narrative
the atmosphere of the story
occurs when a character struggles with emotions, a decision, conflicting desires, or with their own needs.
What is the setting in a narrative?
introduces obstacles that make the conflict more complicated
a struggle between opposing forces
occurs when a character struggles with emotions, a decision, conflicting desires, or with their own needs.
the time and place in which a story occurs
What is mood in a narrative?
reveals the outcome of the story's climax
a struggle between opposing forces
the atmosphere of the story
introduces the characters, setting, and reveals the conflict
Read the text.
In October 2012, Hurricane Sandy swept onto the East Coast of the United States with peak winds hitting one hundred miles per hour. In addition to the strong winds, the storm generated heavy rain and flooding and resulted in more than one hundred deaths. Sandy also contributed to storm surges and rising water levels all along the coast, from Florida to Maine. Parts of New York experienced tides more than twelve feet above normal. More than eight million people lost their electricity. Dunes, boardwalks, and homes were destroyed. Overall, the storm produced more than fifty billion dollars in property damage and other losses.
Which organizational structure does this text primarily use?
cause/effect
problem/solution
description
