WorksheetsQuarter 1: Quiz # 1- Grade 10
Total questions: 30
Worksheet time: 26mins
The earth is made up of the three main layers: the crust, mantle, and the core. Which of the following makes up the earth’s lithosphere?The earth is made up of the three main layers: the crust, mantle, and the core. Which of the following makes up the earth’s lithosphere?
crust and upper mantle
crust and lower mantle
mantle and inner core
mantle and outer core
What do you call the outermost and the thinnest layer of the earth that is being explored by the miners?
mantle
inner core
crust
outer core
When two tectonic plates collide, the oceanic crust usually plunges beneath the continental crust because it is
less dense than the continental crust.
older than the continental crust.
thicker than the continental crust.
denser than the continental crust
Why do you think that oceanic crust is much denser as compared to the continental crust?
The oceanic crust consists primarily of volcanic lava rock called basalt making it denser as compared to continental crust.
Both continental and oceanic crusts have the same thickness.
The oceanic crust is composed mostly of granite that's why it is less dense as compared to continental crust.
Both of them are made up of hard metallic rock particles.
What do you think is the importance of studying the Earth’s lithosphere?
All the interesting and valuable variety in geology from the metal ores to thick beds of clay and stone, finds its home in the Earth’s lithosphere.
It is where plate tectonic activity happens to produce new geological features such as mountains and volcanoes.
All the interesting and valuable variety in geology from the metal ores to thick beds of clay and stone, finds its home in the Earth’s lithosphere.
All of the answers are correct.
One of the environmental problems that we experience right now is the destruction of the earth’s crust, what do you think are the causes of this destruction?
quarrying
improper waste disposal
mining
all of the above
How will you differentiate continental crust from oceanic crust based on their thickness and density?
Continental crust is much thicker and denser than the oceanic crust.
Both continental crust and oceanic crust have the same thickness and density
Continental crust is thicker and less dense compared to oceanic crust.
Oceanic crust is thinner and less dense than the continental crust.
Which of these is TRUE about lithospheric plates?
vary in thickness
thickest in the ocean floor
include the crust and the core
have the same densities everywhere
What makes up the Earth’s lithosphere?
crust and core
crust and upper mantle
crust and lower mantle
oceanic and continental crust
The Earth’s crust is the upper layer of the lithosphere. What would you expect to find there?
mantle and core
layers of the atmosphere
variety of solid rocks
variety of gaseous particles
What do you call the rigid sections of the lithosphere that move as a unit?
Crust
Fault
Plates
Rocks
What do you call those types of plates that comprise the bulk of the continents and the Pacific Ocean has an area greater than 20 million km2?
Plates
Major plates
Minor plates
Microplates
An island is formed due to the convergence of two oceanic plates, what two particular major plates are found along Philippine archipelago?
Pacific plate and Eurasian plate
Arabian plate and Indo-Australian Plate
North American and South American plate
Juan de Fuca plate and South American plate
In what specific type of tectonic plate, the Philippines is located?
Australian plate
North American plate
Pacific plate
South American plate
One of the consequences of moving crustal plates is the occurrence of earthquakes. Which of the following is a must to perform during an earthquake?
Run as fast as you can.
Stay inside the cabinet.
Duck, cover, and hold.
Move closer from steep elevations
Major plates are types of plates that comprise the bulk of the continents and the Pacific Ocean having an area greater than 20 million km2. Which of the following is an example of a major plate?
Cocos plate
Scotia plate
Caribbean plate
North American plate
The Philippines is an archipelagic country in Southeast Asia. Which minor plate does it belong to?
Nazca plate
Australian plate
Philippine Sea plate
North American plate
The Philippines is surrounded by both water and landmasses. What particular major plates are found along the Philippine Sea Plate?
Pacific plate and Eurasian plate
North and South American plate
Pacific plate and North American plate
Indo-Australian plate and Eurasian plate
Most of the countries that are located at the edges of the tectonic plates are prone to earthquakes. Why do we need to identify those areas which are prone to earthquakes?
To have more casualties and deaths.
In order to danger the lives of humans and animals.
So that necessary precaution will be taken into consideration to prevent damage
Earthquakes do not result in the loss of thousands of lives and destruction of infrastructures
What is the best description of the paths of S waves and P waves?
S waves travel through solids or very dense, glassy liquids. P waves travel through solids, liquids, and gasses.
S waves travel through solids, liquids, and gasses. P waves travel through solids or very dense, glassy liquids.
S waves travel along the surface of Earth's crust. P waves travel through Earth's interior.
S waves travel through Earth's interior. P waves travel along the surface of Earth's crust.
Plate tectonics is our current theory of how the movement of continental masses relates to the movement of ocean basins. This movement explains many phenomena, such as
Earthquakes
Volcanoes
Tsunamis
All of the above
The observation that the continents fit together like puzzle pieces is called
Continental plowing
Continental drift
Wandering continents
Shape matching of continents
Plate tectonics, or the movement of pieces of Earth's crust, is thought to be caused by
Hot spots
Convection currents in Earth's crust
Convection currents in Earth's mantle
Convection currents in Earth's core
The Earth's continents were once connected in one giant continent called
Eurasia
Giganticus
Pacifica
Pangaea
Scientists found that the continents were moving apart from each other due to magma rising out of mid-ocean ridges, and they called this
Sea floor spreading
Sea floor rising
Changing sea floor
Underwater volcanos
Which person was the first to publish and publicise his view that a single continent existed about 300 million years ago?
Albert Einstein
Sir Francis Bacon
Alfred Wegener
Alexander Du Toit
Wegener's old theory, called sea floor spreading, was found too simplistic because it did not explain how the continents would move. It was replaced by a theory called
Plate tectonics
Crustal forces
Paleomagnetism
Weather forces
Which of the following was the main reason why scientists did not accept Wegener's hypothesis?
Wegener was smarter than all other scientists
Animals could swim
Wegener could not explain the mechanism for movement of the continents
Continental landmasses were too big to move slowly over Earth’s surface
A seismologist is a scientist who studies the solid, liquid, and gaseous matter that constitutes the earth and other terrestrial planets, as well as the processes that shape them
True
False
The earth is composed of the three major layers: the crust, the mantle, and the plates
True
False
