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POETRY STUDY GUIDE

Total questions: 44

Worksheet time: 52mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

The chirping crickets filled the empty night air

a)

Metaphor

b)

Imagery

c)

Simile

d)

Personification

2.

Love is a red, red rose

a)

Imagery

b)

Metaphor

c)

Simile

d)

Repetition

3.

Boom!

a)

Imagery

b)

Metaphor

c)

Alliteration

d)

Onomatopoeia

4.

The days crept by slowly, sorrowfully

a)

Personification

b)

Metaphor

c)

Simile

d)

Imagery

5.

He’s as strong as an ox

a)

Simile

b)

Personification

c)

Metaphor

d)

Imagery

6.

What are words or phrases repeated throughout the poem called?

a)

rhyme scheme

b)

rhythm

c)

refrain

d)

rhyme

7.

What are words that imitate sounds?

a)

onomatopoeia

b)

personification

c)

synonym

d)

simile

8.

What is a comparison of unlike things using "like" or "as"?

a)

personification

b)

metaphor

c)

simile

d)

verse

9.

What is personification?

a)

A person emphasizing something in a poem.

b)

An object or animal taking on human characteristics.

c)

A type of poem that tells about a person's life.

d)

A type of poetry that uses metaphors to describe a person.

10.

Which poetry term refers to a group of lines arranged together in a poem?

a)

stanza

b)

lines

11.

Poetry that does not have a set rhyming pattern.

a)

patterned

b)

free verse

c)

rhymed

d)

humorous

12.

How is poetry written? (structure)

a)

Sentences & paragraphs

b)

Sentences

c)

Lines & paragraphs

d)

Lines & stanzas

13.

The message or moral of the story

a)

theme

b)

main idea

c)

summary

d)

plot

14.

Onomatopoeias, metaphors, similes, hyperboles, idioms, and personification are all types of...

a)

figurative language

b)

sensory language

c)

genres

d)

media

15.

A poem that has a plot, characters, and tells a story is called...

a)

free verse

b)

humorous

c)

narrative poem

d)

lyric poem

16.

The order/pattern of rhymes at the ends of the lines of a poem or verse.

a)

internal rhyme

b)

meter

c)

rhyme scheme

d)

plot

17.

What is alliteration?

a)

the use of synonyms

b)

words that sound alike

c)

an exaggeration

d)

the repetition of a beginning letter sound

18.

The snow is a white blanket.

a)

hyperbole

b)

alliteration

c)

metaphor

d)

simile

19.

_________ is a big exaggeration, usually with humor.

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

hyperbole

d)

personification

20.

What figurative language is used in this sentence?

"The sun was calling my name with its glowing, warm rays of light"

a)

metaphor

b)

personification

c)

refrain

d)

hyperbole

21.

What figurative language is used in this sentence?

"The boy was a statue when the train passed him by"

a)

simile

b)

refrain

c)

personification

d)

metaphor

22.

What is the meaning of "barren" in the following:

"Life is a barren field"

a)

cold

b)

large

c)

empty

d)

dry

23.

What is a possible theme of the poem Dreams?

a)

Dreams can lead a person in the wrong direction.

b)

Dreams can disappoint people.

c)

Dreams can be difficult to achieve.

d)

Dreams can give people a purpose in life.

24.

Identify the rhyme scheme of the poem.

a)

A, A, B, B

b)

A, B, C, D

c)

A, B, C, B

d)

A, B, A, B

25.

How do the poems What Happens to a Dream Deferred? and Dreams contrast?

a)

the first has similes, the second has metaphors

b)

the first has metaphors, the second has similes

c)

the first has figurative language but the second doesn't

26.

What is a theme (lesson, message) of both poems ( Dreams Dream Deferred)?

a)

Holding onto your dreams and not fulfilling them is the key to happiness

b)

Fulfilling your dreams will not overcome life's pain and suffering

c)

Without dreams, life can be bleak and without hope

d)

It is in your best interest to help others to achieve their dreams

27.

Which meaning of defer is found in What happens to a Dream Deferred?

a)

to put off, postpone

b)

to submit respectfully

28.

What happens to a dream deferred?

Does it dry up

Like a raisin in the sun?


What type of figurative language is NOT found in this excerpt?

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

alliteration

d)

imagery

29.

Life is a broken-winged bird

That cannot fly.


What types of figurative language are found in this excerpt? (Select 2)

a)

simile

b)

metaphor

c)

alliteration

d)

hyperbole

30.

Why does Langston Hughes use repetition in Dreams?

a)

to emphasize the fact that you should not give up your dreams

b)

to emphasize the fact that dreams hold power over their pursuers

31.

How many daffodils did the poet see at a glance?

a)

Ten Thousand

b)

Hundred Thousand

c)

One Thousand

d)

Five Thousand

32.

What does the poet compare himself to?

a)

Clouds

b)

Stars

c)

Daffodils

d)

Waves

33.

Meaning of "Solitude"

a)

Loneliness

b)

Jolly

c)

Thoughtful

d)

Mind's Eye

34.

In, I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD, What flashes on the poet's Inward Eye?

a)

Memory of Daffodils

b)

Memory of Stars

c)

Memory of Clouds

d)

Memory of Waves

35.

In I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD, Fluttering and dancing in the breeze. is which example of figurative language?

a)

personification

b)

metaphor

c)

simile

d)

rhyming

36.

In, I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD, What does 'pensive mood' mean?

a)

thoughtful

b)

upset

c)

excited

d)

bored

37.

In, I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD, What does 'inward eye' mean?

a)

the poet's mirror

b)

the poet's brain

c)

the poet's eyes

d)

thoughts inside the poet's mind

38.

In, I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD, Why does the poet describe compare himself to a cloud at the beginning of the poem?

a)

He is outside performing a scientific experiment

b)

He spills ink in the shape of a cloud on his journal

c)

That's how he feels as he begins his walk through the hills

d)

He believes that poets have thoughts that rise as high as clouds

39.

In I WANDERED LONELY AS A CLOUD where is the last stanza set?

a)

on the banks of a lake

b)

at a later time, on a couch in the poet's home

c)

in the Milky Way

d)

at the top of a hill

40.

The dictionary definition refers to

a)

denotation

b)

connotation

c)

synonym

d)

antonym

e)

glossary

41.

The connotation of a word can be

a)

positive

b)

negative

c)

neutral

d)

true

e)

false

42.

Is this an example of a positive connotation?

“She has a very energetic mindset!”

a)

Yes!

b)

No!

c)

Maybe!

43.

Choose the word that best completes the sentence. Hint: Determine the connotation (positive or negative) through context clues.


My friend is very careful about spending money. I admire that, so I call him ______________.

a)

thrifty

b)

stingy

c)

miserly

d)

selfish

44.

What is a positive connotation of ugly?

a)

unattractive

b)

gruesome

c)

cute