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2nd Semester 2021 Grade Recovery

Total questions: 50

Worksheet time: 25mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

define anatomical position

a)

Standing straight up, facing down, with arms in the arm waving them like you don't care XD

b)

Standing straight up, facing forward, with arms beside body and palms backwards and feet slightly apart from one another turned inward

c)

Standing straight up, facing forward, with arms beside body and palms upwards and feet slightly apart from one another turned outward

d)

I don't know

2.

What is transverse plane ?

a)

Dividing the body left and right

b)

Dividing the body top and bottom

c)

Time traveling

d)

I don't know

3.

Which contains the heart, lungs, and esophagus ?

a)

Cervic

b)

Thoracic

c)

Abdominal

d)

I don't know

4.

What is the relationship of the skin to the muscle

a)

distal

b)

proximal

c)

superfical

d)

deep

5.

During a physical, it is noted that Bob's spine is curves from side to side. What does he have ?

a)

Kyphosis

b)

Scoliosis

c)

Lordosis

d)

Osteoporosis

6.

What type of joint is the elbow joint

a)

Pivot

b)

Ball and Socket

c)

Hinge

d)

I don't know

7.

What is the lower bone in the arm on the thumb side of the hand called ?

a)

Humerus

b)

Radial

c)

Ulna

d)

Phalanges

8.

What bones make up the axial skeleton

a)

Arms

b)

skull

c)

Legs

d)

Chest

e)

Spine

9.

Painful inflammation in the joints

a)

Arthritis

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

I don't know

10.

3 long bones in the arm

a)

Femur, Fibula, Radius

b)

Radius, Ulna, Humerus

c)

Phalanges, Carpals, Metacarpals

d)

?

11.

The end of the long bone is called the

a)

Epiphysis

b)

Diaphysis

c)

Gastrocnemius

d)

osteoathritis

12.

The kind of fracture in which the bone pierces the skin

a)

Complete

b)

Greenstick

c)

Compound

d)

Incomplete

13.

What kind of joint is the knee ?

a)

Ball-and-socket

b)

Hinge

c)

gliding

d)

immobile

14.

Someone who has decreased in height and has easily fracturing bones has

a)

Osteoathritis

b)

Osteoporosis

c)

Fibromyalgia

d)

Gout

15.

What is a hazard?

a)

something that prevents injury or illness

b)

an object that protects healthcare workers from germs

c)

a biological substance outside the body

d)

something presents danger

16.

Which of these is an example of PPE?

a)

blood pressure cuff

b)

stethoscope

c)

patient gowns

d)

gloves

17.

If you are supine, you are lying ___.

a)

on your side

b)

face down

c)

face up

d)

in a seated position

18.

Which prefix means 'fast'?

a)

Hyper

b)

Hypo

c)

Tachy

d)

Brady

19.

What does the suffix 'ology' mean?

a)

The study of

b)

A specialist doctor

c)

A disease

d)

Inflammation

20.

Which word means 'too slow heart'?

a)

Tachycardia

b)

Bradycardia

c)

Bradypnea

d)

Arthritis

21.

What does the root word OSTEO mean?

a)

Brain

b)

Bones

c)

Muscles

d)

Joints

22.

Which prefix means AGAINST?

a)

Pre

b)

Ab

c)

Ante

d)

Anti

23.

Inflammation of

a)

itis

b)

gastr(o)

c)

megal(o)

d)

dermat(o)

24.

Cutting into

a)

-otomy

b)

-osis

c)

enter-

d)

-ectomy

25.
Which body cavity is superior to the thoracic cavity?
a)
Abdominal cavity
b)
Dorsal Cavity
c)
Pelvic Cavity
d)
Cranial cavity
26.
 What abdominal region is on either side of the epigastric region?
a)
Hypochondriac
b)
Iliac
c)
Lumbar
d)
Umbilical
27.
 Which connective tissue stores fat cells? 
a)
Adipose
b)
Cartilage
c)
Ligaments
d)
Tendons
28.
 The pharynx, larynx, and alveoli are in which system? A. Digestive B. Respiratory C. Sensory D. Urinary
a)
Digestive
b)
Respiratory
c)
Sensory
d)
Urinary
29.

The bone forming cells are:

a)

Diaphysis

b)

Fontanels

c)

Osteoblasts

d)

Osteocytes

30.
 David has uric acid crystal deposits in his joints and has pain in his great toe. These are symptoms of: 
a)
gout
b)
osteoarthritis
c)
osteoporosis
d)
rheumatoid arthritis
31.
 Rachel has unequal leg lengths and one shoulder is higher than the other. This uneven posture is causing an abnormal side to side curvature of the spine. Rachel's diagnosis is: 
a)
kyphosis
b)
lordosis
c)
osteoporosis
d)
scoliosis
32.
 Rachel has unequal leg lengths and one shoulder is higher than the other. This uneven posture is causing an abnormal side to side curvature of the spine. Rachel's diagnosis is: 
a)
kyphosis
b)
lordosis
c)
osteoporosis
d)
scoliosis
33.
Major organs of the body are located within the skull, ribs, and pelvis. What function of the skeletal system do these structures perform? 
a)
Hemopoiesis
b)
Mineral storage
c)
Movement
d)
Protection
34.
 Mary has muscle pain, fatigue, sleeping difficulties, depression and exercise intolerance. Her doctor has prescribed only symptomatic treatment and states that this disorder is most common in women. Mary's diagnosis is MOST LIKELY:
a)
fibromyalgia
b)
muscle spasm
c)
muscular dystrophy
d)
myasthenia gravis
35.
  Regular exercise and training will:
a)
cause lactic acid
b)
improve muscle tone
c)
antagonize
d)
reduce muscle efficieny
36.
 Jenna's leg has been in a cast for four weeks due to a fracture. Her physician ordered physical therapy after the cast was removed. Why would the physician order therapy? Physical therapy will treat: 
a)
muscle atrophy
b)
muscle hypertrophy
c)
poor posture
d)
sarcoplasm
37.
 Which respiratory structure serves as a common passage way for air and food? 
a)
Epiglottis
b)
Larynx
c)
pharynx
d)
trachea
38.
  In which body cavity are the lungs located? 
a)
Abdominal
b)
Dorsal
c)
Pelvic
d)
Thoracic
39.
 Injury to a muscle which involves tearing and bleeding of the muscle is called (a): 
a)
sprain
b)
strain
c)
tendonitis
d)
tetanus
40.

Body cavity that contains the heart

a)

abdominal

b)

pericardial

c)

pelvic

d)

pleural

41.
The __ contains the trachea, esophagus, and large blood vessels such as the aorta
a)
cranial
b)
abdominopelvic
c)
dorsal
d)
thoracic
42.
The appendix can be found in the 
a)
RUQ
b)
RLQ
c)
LUQ
d)
LLQ
43.
What should you do to stop bleeding that you can see?
a)
lightly cover the area
b)
press firmly with your hand around the wound
c)
press firmly with a dressing over the bleeding area
d)
have the person lay down
44.

Signs of an allergic reaction may include:

a)

A. A rash

b)

B. Trouble breathing

c)

C. Itching of the eyes

d)

D. All of the above

45.
What should you do when you get to the site of the accident?
a)
make sure its safe to approach
b)
check the victim for consciousness
c)
nothing
d)
call 911
46.
Which type of shock is caused by an allergic reaction?
a)
anaphalactic
b)
septic
c)
hypovolemic
d)
cardiac
47.
Peri- means around 
a)
True
b)
False
48.
Costo- means ribs 
a)
True 
b)
False
49.
Burs-
a)
sac
b)
joint
c)
ankle 
d)
foot 
50.
Tars-
a)
wrist 
b)
ankle
c)
bone
d)
bone marrow