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Federalist Debate and the Constitution Review

Total questions: 32

Worksheet time: 17mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Who is considered the "Father of the Constitution"?

a)

Thomas Jefferson

b)

George Washington

c)

James Madison

2.

Alexander Hamilton, James Madison, and John Jay wrote 85 essays on the Constitution called...

a)

The Federalist Papers

b)

The Anti-Federalist Papers

c)

The Constitutional Paper

3.

The _______________ allows Congress to make any law to help carry out the powers given to the federal government listed by the Constitution.

a)

The Supremacy Clause

b)

The Necessary and Proper Clause

c)

Ratification Clause

4.

Which state was the last to ratify (approve) the Constitution?

a)

New York

b)

Rhode Island

c)

Massachusetts

5.

This group believed in a weak central government and strong state government...

a)

Federalists

b)

Unitarianists

c)

Anti-Federalists

6.

The Federalists believed in what system of government?

a)

Confederal

b)

Federal

c)

Unitary

7.

In the federal system of government...

a)

The central government is weak, states have all the power

b)

The power is shared between the states and the central government

c)

The central government is strong, states are very weak

8.

The Anti-Federalists wouldn't ratify the Constitution without the inclusion of...

a)

A Bill of Rights

b)

A Preamble

c)

A Conclusion

9.

The Constitution and federal laws take precedence over any conflicting state or local laws according to the...

a)

Supremacy Clause

b)

Necessary and Proper Clause

c)

Ratifcation Clause

10.

What does is mean when you "amend" something?

a)

You delete it

b)

You approve it

c)

You change it

11.

The House of Representatives and the Senate make up...

a)

The Judicial Branch

b)

The Legislative Branch

c)

The Executive Branch

12.

The Preamble to the Constitution...

a)

Is an introduction describes the goals of the Constitution

b)

Describes how we wanted to break away from Great Britain

c)

Details the poor behavior of King George

13.

Why does the Preamble start with "We the People"?

a)

To indicate that the national government has limited powers

b)

To indicate that the American people are the source of the authority in regards to the government

c)

To indicate that the states had been associated in a confederation

14.

There is a TOTAL of how many Senators in the US Senate?

a)

100, 2 per state

b)

50, 1 per state

c)

435, based on population

15.

Article I of the Constitution creates which branch of the government?

a)

The legislative branch

b)

The executive branch

c)

The judicial branch

16.

"Everyone must follow the law, from the president to the average person; no one is the above the law" - which principle of the Constitution is this?

a)

Separation of Powers

b)

Rule of Law

c)

Federalism

17.

Collecting taxes, punishing pirates, and declaring war are all powers of the...

a)

Judicial Branch

b)

Executive Branch

c)

Legislative Branch

18.

The US government is ONLY granted the powers that are explicitly in the Constitution (if it's not in the Constitution, it's left to the states/the people). This is the principle if...

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Limited government

c)

Popular sovereignty

19.

To pass a bill into law, Congress requires the signature of the President. If the president vetoes (refuses to sign the proposed bill), this is an example of which principle?

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Limited government

20.

In 2008, Barack Obama won the presidency with over 135 million votes. Which constitutional principle does this illustrate?

a)

Checks and balances

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Popular sovereignty

21.

What is the correct order of the Constitution?

a)

Preamble, Articles, Amendments

b)

Amendments, Articles, Preamble

c)

Articles, Amendments, Preamble

22.

The division of power and responsibility between the national and state governments is called...

a)

Confederalism

b)

Federalism

c)

Unitarianism

23.

Baron de Montesquieu developed the Constitutional principle of...

a)

Federalism

b)

Separation of Powers

c)

Checks and balances

24.

When a law is repealed, what happened to that law?

a)

It goes into law

b)

It revoked or canceled

c)

It is changed

25.

"...provide for the Common Defence" from the Preamble is referring to...

a)

The development of a strong military to protect the people

b)

Peace within the United States

c)

The formation of a better country

26.

What is the term for a US Senator? (i.e. how long are they in office?)

a)

2 years

b)

4 years

c)

6 years

27.

Supreme Court Justices term of office is...

a)

4 years

b)

6 years

c)

For life

28.

Which branch of the government is responsible for giving the State of the Union address and appointing federal judges?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

29.

Which branch of the government has the ability to decide what a law means and thus can declare a law unconstitutional?

a)

Legislative

b)

Executive

c)

Judicial

30.

Which article describes how the states will interact with each other?

a)

Article IV (4)

b)

Article V (5)

c)

Article VI (6)

31.

The Supreme Law of the Land is the...

a)

Articles of Confederation

b)

US Constitition

c)

Declaration of Independence

32.

The judicial branch is set up and described in which article of the Constitution?

a)

Article I (1)

b)

Article II (2)

c)

Article III (3)