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Cambridge Technical Business Unit 1 LO1, LO2 and LO3

Total questions: 49

Worksheet time: 26mins

Name
Class
Date
1.

Which of the following would be classified as an internal stakeholder of a private limited company?

a)

Central government

b)

Directors

c)

Partners

d)

Pressure groups

2.

Which of the following would be classified as an internal stakeholder of a private limited company?

a)

Central government

b)

Directors

c)

Partners

d)

Pressure groups

3.

A business operated by a sole trader has:

a)

no tax liability

b)

one owner

c)

one shareholder

d)

only one stakeholder

4.

A public limited company:

a)

can sell its shares on the stock exchange

b)

cannot cease trading

c)

has unlimited liability

d)

operates in the public sector

5.

A business produces goods which are of an inferior quality compared to that of its competitors. This is an example of:

a)

a weakness of the business

b)

being competitive

c)

delegation of authority

d)

unethical trading

6.

Which of the following is a political factor which may affect a public sector organisation?

a)

A change in cultural beliefs

b)

A change of government

c)

An improvement in communication technology

d)

An improvement in the standard of living

7.

One purpose of a public limited company’s Annual General Meeting (AGM) is to:

a)

find a venture capitalist

b)

inform employees of future changes

c)

listen to customer viewpoints

d)

meet legal requirements

8.

A partnership is owned by three brothers. The partnership goes bankrupt with debts of £30 000. According to the Partnership Act:

a)

each brother is jointly and severally liable for the full £30 000

b)

each brother is liable for only £10 000 of the debt

c)

the brothers do not have to repay the debt from personal funds

d)

the brothers would only lose the amount they have invested in the business

9.

Which of the following is not a source of finance available to a sole trader?

a)

Bank Loan

b)

Crowd funding

c)

Share issue

d)

Venture capital

10.

Which of the following is an example of an organisation that operates in the public sector?

a)

A charity shop

b)

A clothing manufacturer

c)

A local council

d)

A restaurant

11.

A public limited company:

a)

has unlimited liability

b)

must hold an Annual General Meeting (AGM)

c)

pays income tax

d)

requires a deed of partnership

12.

Which of the following is not an example of a financial objective for a sole trader?

a)

To break even

b)

To make a profit

c)

To pursue own interests

d)

To reduce variable costs

13.

The liability of a partnership is:

a)

a strength of the business

b)

calculated using an income statement

c)

dependent on the number of partners

d)

unlimited

14.

Which of the following is the main business activity of a primary sector organisation?

a)

Extract raw materials

b)

Provide a service

c)

Sell goods on the Internet

d)

Turn raw materials into finished goods

15.

Identify the natural resources that are being exploited in the primary sector? (REM)

a)

Agriculture

b)

Fishing

c)

Forestry

d)

All the above

16.

Relate the secondary sector to the best option? (ANA)

a)

Activities include bringing the products from the secondary sector to the end customer.

b)

Activities include harvesting, collecting or extraction of raw materials.

c)

Processes raw materials and supplies to the shops for the end customers to buy.

d)

All the above

17.

Connect the tertiary sector with the role it plays in the economy. (ANA)

a)

Creates income – contribution to the GDP and provides employment.

b)

Earner of foreign exchange.

c)

Agriculture produces food which is regarded important for a country’s independence from the rest of the world.

d)

All the above

18.

Classify another name for the tertiary sector? (UND)

a)

Farming

b)

Manufacturers

c)

Service industry

d)

All the above

19.

Choose a photo which best describes the tertiary sector? (APP)

a)
b)
c)
d)

All the above

20.

Which of the following best describes the term limited liability? If the business fails:

a)

Personal possessions of the owner can be taken to pay any debts

b)

The owner is personally liable for all the debts of the business

c)

There is no limit on the amount the owner has to pay to settle debts

d)

The owner only loses the amount invested in the business

21.

Which type of legal structure is used when two or more people join together to start a business and have unlimited liability?

a)

Sole trader

b)

Partnership

c)

LTD

d)

PLC

22.

Which of the following is an advantage of operating a large established business as a public limited company?

a)

Shares can be sold to the public to raise additional finance

b)

Financial accounts are published

c)

Shares can only be sold to invited investors to raise finance

d)

Owners have unlimited liability

23.

Which of the following statements is always true of a public limited company?

a)

Shareholders have day to day control of the company

b)

Liability is limited

c)

The ability to expand is limited

d)

Board of directors own the business

24.

Which legal structure would an individual wishing to start-up a small business choose because it is quick, easy and inexpensive to set up?

a)

Sole trader

b)

Partnership

c)

LTD

d)

PLC

25.
Which of the following options is NOT a reason why aims are important?
a)
Helps the business have a vision
b)
Helps a business focus
c)
Helps a business
d)
Helps a business get more staff
26.
What aim might a new, small business have?
a)
Profit
b)
Market Share
c)
Survive
d)
Providing a service
27.

Which of the following functional areas of a business is most likely to be responsible for recruiting new staff?

a)

Business support services

b)

Finance

c)

Human resources

d)

Operations management

28.

Which of the following functional areas is most likely to be responsible for maintaining the IT equipment in a large organisation?

a)

Business support services

b)

Customer services

c)

Operations management

d)

Research and development

29.

Which functional area is most likely to purchase stationery supplies in a public sector organisation?

a)

Business support services

b)

Finance

c)

Procurement

d)

Sales

30.

Which of the following functional areas of a business is most likely to be responsible for producing a radio advertisement to raise awareness of its new product?

a)

Customer service

b)

Marketing

c)

Operations

d)

Sales

31.

Which of the following functional areas is responsible for converting inputs into outputs?

a)

Finance

b)

Operations Management

c)

Research and Development

d)

Sales

32.

Which one of the following is a task which is most likely to be carried out by an employee working in the research and development department of a chocolate bar manufacturer?

a)

Create new recipes

b)

Design an advertising campaign

c)

Find cheaper suppliers of ingredients

d)

Redesign the packaging label

33.

Which of the following is a correct definition of the term ‘remuneration’?

a)

An unnecessary risk

b)

Financial reward

c)

Non-monetary payment

d)

Shortlisting applicants

34.

The human resources function of a large organisation is most likely to support the finance function by:

a)

purchasing a new accounts package

b)

recruiting an additional employee

c)

updating its supplier database

d)

using social media to encourage more sales

35.

The IT function of a large organisation is most likely to support the sales function by:

a)

backing up employee records

b)

creating a production schedule

c)

updating payroll software

d)

upgrading a customer database

36.

A customer service assistant who works for a theme park is most likely to:

a)

deal with visitor enquiries

b)

make staff redundant at the end of the season

c)

order stock for the gift shop

d)

update the technology which controls the rides

37.

Which of the following is the most likely consequence to a manufacturer of a poor relationship between its purchasing function and its operations management function?

a)

Incorrect prices

b)

Insufficient stocks of raw materials

c)

Late payment of employee wages

d)

Too few staff

38.

Define what is meant by span of control

a)

The number of levels of authority that are in the chain of command

b)

Number of subordinates who report directly to the line manager

c)

Workers that a line manager is responsible for

d)

The power that one person has to make decisions and control what other workers do

39.

Functional structure means that employees are grouped into?

a)

Pay scales

b)

Ability

c)

Specialities

d)

Date of employment

40.

A matrix structure gives more of what to it's employees?

a)

productivity

b)

ability

c)

pay

d)

responsibility

41.

The passing of authority from one level to another is called:

a)

Delegation

b)

Responsibility

c)

Chain of Command

d)

Span of Control

42.

Which of the following is an advantage to a business of delayering its organisational structure?

a)

The duties of employees may be reduced

b)

Spans of control will become narrower

c)

Promotional opportunities will improve

d)

Staff costs will be reduced in the long term

43.

Which of the following statements best describes the term span of control?

a)

The formal channels of communication in an organisation

b)

Removal of a level in an organisational structure

c)

The number of levels in an organisational hierarchy

d)

The number of people that directly report to a line manager

44.

Which of the following is the main advantage to a business of having a formal, internal organisational structure?

a)

Employees have clearly defined job roles and duties

b)

The layout of the organisation will be detailed on a map for new staff

c)

Every employee will report to at least two line managers

d)

Labour productivity will be lower

45.

Which of the following best describes the term chain of command?

a)

Lines of authority in an organisation along which communication flows

b)

Passing authority to others

c)

A subordinate giving feedback to a superior

d)

The number of employees that directly report into a line manager

46.

In which type of organisational structure would communication from the top of the organisation to the bottom layer of the organisation be the fastest?

a)

Tall

b)

Flat

c)

Hierarchical

d)

Regional

47.

A flat organisational structure will usually have:

a)

Rigid rules

b)

A more flexible approach to decision making

c)

Many levels in the hierarchy

d)

More promotional opportunities for employees

48.

Which of the following is the term used to describe a business where key decisions are made at head office?

a)

Hierarchical organisational structure

b)

Flat organisational structure

c)

Centralised business

d)

Decentralised business

49.

Which of the following organisations is most likely to have a hierarchical organisational structure?

a)

An accountancy firm with two partners and ten employees

b)

A mobile hairdressing business with two employees

c)

A sole trader plumber who works alone

d)

A chocolate manufacturer with 250 employees